2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市帽儿山中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市帽儿山中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The idea has been widely accepted Beijing Opera should be added to the basic education in China. A. / B. when C. which D. that参考答案：D2. Because of the bad management, this restaurant was not _ it was 10 years ago. A. half as good as what B. as half good as

2、that C. as good as half what D. half as good as that 参考答案：A略3. It would be _ wonderful world if there were no war and all nations lived in _ peace.A. a; the B. a; C. the; D. the ;the参考答案：B4. She passed herself off _ a servant into the noblemans house. A. as B. for C. by D. to参考答案：A5. I agree with mo

3、st of what you said, but I dont agree with _.A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 参考答案：A6. -How did it _that you made such a silly mistake. -I myself havent figured it out yet.A. bring about B. come about C. come across D. come on参考答案：B略7. It was not until _ that I knew the truth.A. you

4、 told me B. did you tell me C. had you told me D. you have told me参考答案：A8. What fruit is in season now?Pears and apples, _.A. I know B. I think C. I see D. I feel参考答案：B9. -What do you think has made Tom feel down?- his seat in the election, I think.A. As he lost B. Losing C. Because of D. Lost参考答案：B

5、10. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen参考答案：B略11. All the students are looking forward to the first _ to pass the College Entrance Examination.A. measure B. attempt C. purpose D. desire参考答案：B

6、12. He is considered to be a gifted manager,_ with a quick mind and good humor.A one B each C that D who参考答案：A13. - Dont you believe me? - _, Ill believe _ you say.A. No; whatever B. Yes; no matter what C. No; no matter what D. Yes; whatever参考答案：D略14. Give me an undisturbed hour and I _ the work Tom

7、 has left unfinished.Asee to Bwill see to Cwould be seeing to Dhave seen to参考答案：B考查时态。句意：给我一个小时的安静时间，我将处理好汤姆留下的未完成的工作。此处是“祈使句and陈述句”的结构，陈述句中通常用一般将来时，故选B项。15. The boy is _ to win the match to be held next week.A. possibleB. likelyC. probableD. possibly参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个男孩有可能赢得下周举行的比赛。A. possible可能

8、的； B. likely可能的； C. probable可能的； D. possibly可能地。短语be likely to do sth有可能做某事，主语为sb只能用likely。故选B。16. -You didnt wait for Mike last night, did you?-No, and we_ for him. He didnt return home at all.A didnt need to wait B neednt waitingC neednt have waited D didnt need wait参考答案：A17. Have you ever had a c

9、ase where someone your journalists of getting the wrong end of stick?A. blamed B. accused C. charged D. scolded参考答案：B18. Find ways to praise your children often, _ youll find they will open their hearts to you.A. till B. or C. and D. but参考答案：C略19. She has attained the status of being the first write

10、r _ a billionaire.A. to become B. becoming C. become D. became参考答案：A二、 新的题型20. Stop the Negative TalkIts easy for people to engage in self-critical conversation, and once it starts, theres often pressure for you to join in. But why is it acceptable to talk about ourselves so negatively?_16_. But bef

11、ore you know it, those opinions are let out of your conversations and into your life, where they start eating away at your self-confidence.With a group of your friends, it feels normal to start a conversation by criticizing yourself. But when you start talking about yourself in a negative way, you a

12、re not only affecting your self-confidence, but your friends. So the easiest way to stop negative talk? _17_.But what if someone else start? For example, your friend feels insecure about how well he played in his soccer game, so he puts himself down: I did bad at soccer! Hes hoping someone will make

13、 him feel better, and because you are a good friend, you try: No, you dont. You did great today! _18_, because you both know the compliment (恭维) was just a reaction to his self-criticism._19_. Ask him, Do you really think that? Why? Whatever it is, talking through the real issue will help him more t

14、han a compliment or slipping into another session of negative talk.Its important to talk to your friends about your insecurities(不安全感), but make sure you are not talking about them just for the sake of putting yourselves down. Instead of just focusing on the negative, talk about what makes you and y

15、our friends beautiful and unique, including why you love your body and what youve accomplished._20_, you set yourself as an example, and everyone benefits from your positivity.ADont start itBBut it doesnt really workCWhen you show yourself loveDMaybe its because its encouragingEMaybe its because jus

16、t talking feels harmlessFYou should be self-confidence and respect yourselfGInstead, see if you can get to the root of the problem参考答案：16. E 17. A 18. B 19. G 20. C这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了要抵制消极的谈论，让自己的变得积极起来。【16题详解】根据上文But why is it acceptable to talk about ourselves so negatively? 但是为什么我们可以如此消极地谈论自己呢?下文对此作出回答

17、：也许是因为“只是说说”让人感觉无害。故选E。【17题详解】根据上文So the easiest way to stop negative talk? 那么，停止消极谈话的最简单方法是什么呢?下文就此作出回答：那就是别去谈它。故选A。【18题详解】根据下文because you both know the compliment (恭维) was just a reaction to his self-criticism. 因为你们都知道你的称赞只是对他自我批评的一种反应。可推理上文You did great today之类的话并没有真正起作用。故选B。【19题详解】根据下文Ask him, D

18、o you really think that? Why? 问他:“你真的这么想吗?”为什么?”可知询问他是来找出问题的根源的方法。故选G。【20题详解】根据上文talk about what makes you and your friends beautiful and unique, including why you love your body and what youve accomplished谈谈是什么让你和你的朋友美丽而独特，包括你为什么爱你的身体和你所取得的成就。可知这样做的好处是：当你表现出爱的时候，你给自己树立了榜样，每个人都能从你的积极中受益。故选C。三、 阅读理解2

19、1. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。If Confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out. While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day

20、, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they

21、 want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and cu

22、lture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks (缺点) of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the s

23、ame time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and