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1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省绥化市安达第五中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The old mans daughter_home for ten years.A. have left B. has leftC. left D. has been away from参考答案:D考查时态。句意:那位老人的女儿离开家已有十年了。For +一段时间不能用leave,因为leave是短暂性动词不能跟一段时间。所以要用延续性动词, be away( from.)可与一段时间连用。根据句意可知他的女儿是从十年前到现在一直不在家,所以要用现在完成时,故选D。2. Mr. Black has bee
2、n teaching English in a middle school _ he came to China.A. ever since B. for ever C. ever before D. long before参考答案:A3. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more _ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.A. skeptical B. addictedC. available D. sensitive参考答案:D形容词辨析。A怀
3、疑的;be addicted to对上瘾;be available to可被.利用或得到;be sensitive to 对敏感;句意:和姐姐相比较,Jerry对情感问题更敏感,也更容易被情感问题所困扰。4. Can you tell me _ the railway station? A. how can I get to B. how I can get toC. where can I get toD. where I can get to参考答案:B略5. In the 1930s, the two countries were at _ war, and his father was
4、 fighting at _ front.A. the; 不填 B. 不填; the C. the; the D. 不填; 不填参考答案:B6. She _ tomorrow and you had better see her off(送行). A. is leaving B. left C. leaves D. has left参考答案:A7. How do you like the book? Its quite different from I read last monthA that B which C the one D the one what参考答案:C略8. The com
5、position is good,_,there is room for improvement.Atherefore BinsteadCrather Dhowever参考答案:D考查副词词义辨析。however“然而”,句意:这篇作文还不错,不过还得改进。9. The professors serious attitude his work moved everyone here and he is popular among us.A. withB. onC. toD. about参考答案:B10. The residents approve of the measures _ so fa
6、r in our city, _ to reduce a gradual decrease in house prices.A. having taken; meantB. taken; to be meantC. taken; meantD. being taken; to mean参考答案:C11. Sometimes advertisements make_ possible for companies to sell the customers_ money cannot buy.A /; that B it; what C that; which D. /; whose参考答案:B1
7、2. Early American settlers were great_ - they could build almost anything from wood.A. engineers B. carpenters C. builders D. entertainers参考答案:B略13. The success of a government should be measured _the happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.A. in spite of B. in terms of C. in f
8、ace of D. in honor of参考答案:B14. There is no doubt that China will adjust its economic policies at an _ time. A. abstractB. endlessC. appropriateD. allergic参考答案:C15. She _ a scream of terror at the sight of a snake.Alet out Bgave awayCbrought in Dmade up参考答案:A16. He asked me_.A. what is your nameB. wh
9、at my name isC. what was my nameD. what my name was参考答案:D【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:他问我叫什么名字。在名词性从句中,从句需要使用陈述句语序,即“主句连词宾语从句(主语谓语)”句式。且如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。此处从句需要一般过去时,故选D。17. We had to stay at home a heavy rainAbecause of Bbecause Cfor Dsince参考答案:A18. Tom,you didnt c
10、ome to the party last night?I _,but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.Ahad to BdidntCwas going to Dwouldnt参考答案:Chave to不得不;be going to do sth.表示按计划或安排要做某事。根据but可知,此处应选择C项。二、 单词拼写19. 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母填空。56. If you can swim a_ the river, Ill be waiting for you on the other side.57. What do you
11、want to be in the f_? I want to become a teacher.58. The nice dress was bought by my uncle as a birthday p_.59. Youve d_ so much wine. You mustnt drive.60. Hes poor at spelling. He made a lot of spelling m_ in his writing.参考答案:56. across 57. future 58. present 59. drunk 60. mistakes略三、 阅读理解20. You m
12、ay have seen a lot of frogs, but if you havent, you must have heard about frogs. However, have you heard about a frog that can kill a person?These smallbrightly color1 ed amphibians (两栖动物)live in the tropical rain forests of Central and South America. They are best known for their ability to kill pe
13、rsons even though they are no more than 2 inches long. If we touch their poisonous skin without proper protection (such as gloves), we may die! For animals of this size that can be so deadly, they are certainly one of the worlds most poisonous animals! Who are they? They are poison arrow frogs or, s
14、imply, poison frogs.Poison frogs acquired their name from the Indians. The Indians catch and kill many of these frogs before hanging them upside down over a campfire. As the frogs get hot, the poison drips out of their skin. The Indians collect the poisonous liquid in a bottle and dip(蘸) the tips of
15、 their arrows into the bottle. Once the tips are dried, they are ready to be used for their arrows for hunting.There are about 170 different types of poison arrow frogs in the world. Though most species have bright markings, either in stripes or patches, on their black bodies, some just wear noticea
16、ble single-color1 ed coats. Their shocking skin color1 s-usually in yellow, red, green, blue or orange-serve as a warning sign to other animals. The sign simply says,” Stay away or pay with your life!” Theycertainly do not bluff.48. We can infer that the Indians may kill poison frogs in order to_.A. treat diseases B. avoid being bittenC. hunt animals D. eat their meat49. According to the passage, poison frogs_. A can grow to several meters long B. like to change color1 s on the back C. have bright-color1 ed skin or markings D. are on the edge of dying out5
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