2021-2022学年广东省深圳市北环中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省深圳市北环中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree? Of course, I have. It was in our village _it was made.A. that B. where C. when D. which参考答案：A2. The company is famous for the _ of small cars.A. action B. questionC. production D. relation参考答案：C句意：那家公司以生产小汽车闻

2、名。production“生产；制造”，符合题意。action“行动”；question“问题”；relation“关系”。3. Im sorry that I didnt work out this problem.Its_ our ability. I didnt figure it out, either.A. over B. aboveC. within D. beyond参考答案：D考查介词。A. over越过，多于； . above高于；C. within 在之内；. beyond超过，超出范围。句意：-很抱歉我算不出这个问题。-这超出了我们的能力，我也算不出。选。4. Jack

3、and Li Hua have never met, so I think they have _ to do with each other.A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything参考答案：A5. We are fond of Linda because she is a lady _ everyone thinks is easy to _.A. who; get along with B. whom; talk withC. who; talk D. whom; get along with参考答案：A6. Maggie, I

4、think you should change your attitude _ your work, otherwise you wont make any progress.A. with B. about C. towards D. for参考答案：C7. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _.A. will arrive B. arrives C. is arriving D. is going to arrive参考答案：B8. Can you make sure ?A. that

5、 he will come here today B. when he will come here today C. will he come here todayD. whether he will come here today参考答案：A9. The American farmers much pain during the heavy drought in the past summer.A. have been suffered B. have suffered C. was suffered from D. suffered from 参考答案：B10. The town gov

6、ernment had to find a new place to rebuild it, for it by a strong earthquake.A. was ruined B. had ruined C. had been ruined D. has been ruined参考答案：C11. The Oscar is one of the film prizes _offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which is not B. that have not beenC. that has not D. that has

7、 not been参考答案：B解析：定语从句所修饰的词是the film prizes,所以定语从句的谓语应该用复数形式。12. He couldnt _ the fact that the money was found in his house. A. answer for B. leave for C. account for D. care for 参考答案：C略13. Why did you promote him to a position of leadership? _ his qualifications and ideas.A. On behalf ofB. Regardl

8、ess of C. On the basis ofD. In relation to 参考答案：C试题分析：考查固定短语。句意: 你为什么提升他到领导地位？以他的资历和想法（他因该被提升）。 on the basis of 以为基础； on behalf of 代表； regardless of 不管，不顾；in relation to 与有关。故选C【名师点睛】单选题答题技巧之 推理法根据前后文，进行逻辑推理，在四个选项都可填入的情况下，要认真阅读全句，仔细体会其语境，根据前后文，进行判断。比如这一题，句意：你为什么提升他到领导地位？以他的资历和想法（他因该被提升）。 on the basi

9、s of 以为基础； on behalf of 代表； regardless of 不管，不顾；in relation to 与有关。故选C14. _2010 in China, the number of students _ to study art is rising a lot. A. Compared with; choosing B. Comparing to; to choose C. Composing with; chosen D. Compared to; choose参考答案：A15. The team are working hard to_ the problem s

10、o that they can find the best solution.A. face B. prevent C. raise D. analyse参考答案：D试题分析：句意：团队正在努力分析这一问题一遍找到解决问题的方法。A项“面对”；B项“阻止”；C项“提出，举起”；D项“分析”。故选D项。【名师点睛】四个选项都可以与problem构成搭配，但只有一个符合句意。考生一定要结合语境，抓住句中的关键词，“find the best solution（找到最佳解决办法）”，“so that”这里引导的是目的状语从句，据此判断前面应为分析问题“analyze the problem”。考生应

11、注意：切不可只根据搭配，这样可能会做出错误的选择。16. I hope your new life in Canada will be_success and dont forget to keep in_touch.A. 不填;不填 B. a;不填 C. a ; the D. 不填;the参考答案：B17. The boss of the company had _ his friends advice, which led to the failure of his business.A. ignored B. considered C. sufferedD. discussed参考答案：

12、A18. Many _ Chinese cultural relics, which have been lost over _ last century, have started to return home.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; aD. the; the参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. We should _(准备) any trouble that may happen.参考答案：prepare for/ be prepared for 三、 阅读理解20. Housing Price in China has always aroused heated di

13、scussion among property developers and ordinary Chinese. To many property developers and local government officials, housing price in China is still low compared with many developed countries. However, the average housing price in the United States is only 8, 000 yuan per square metre, while in Chin

14、a, it is even higher than that in the United States. “This shows that there are some bubbles(泡沫)in Chinese real estate(房地产)market, ”the International Finance News reported. Although the average price of residential houses in the United States, after changed to RMB, is about 8, 000 yuan per square me

15、tre, the houses in the US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese property developers do when they sell their houses. If the US property developers sell their houses according to the building area, then the housing price will be even lower than 8, 000 yuan per square metre. In most b

16、ig Chinese cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, houses are sold at a price even higher than those in the US. The high housing price in large cities in China proves that Chinese real estate market does have some bubbles. Moreover, Chinese houses cannot be compared with houses in the US in

17、terms of building quality, environment and supporting facilities. Furthermore, it should be noted that American peoples average income is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people. How can the Chinese afford to buy a house which is even more expensive than that sold in the US?At the beg

18、inning of 2007, Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public. Now in order to reduce the high housing prices, the government can regulate the real estate market by raising tax on property industry and controlling the release of loans and lands to property developers.

19、Meanwhile, the government should allow people to build more houses through various fund-raising channels, such as funds collected from buyers or raised by working units. By applying these multiple means, it is expected that the high housing prices can be lowered and Chinese public can really benefit

20、 from the economic achievement. 68. When it comes to housing price in China, many _think it reasonable. A. property developers and ordinary peopleB. property developers and local governmentsC. ordinary people and the Chinese governmentD. property developers and the Chinese government69. How does the writer feel about the problem of high housing price in China?A. Encouraged and confident. B. Satisfied. C. Hopeless. D. Concerned but optimistic