2022-2023学年江西省鹰潭市贵溪第一中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年江西省鹰潭市贵溪第一中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Electronic devices such as iPods and headphones can do great harm to our hearing if _ improperly. A. being used B. used C. to be used D. having been used参考答案：B略2. I _ my brother five times today, but his line was always busy. A. had phoned B. have been p

2、honing C. have phoned D. was phoning 参考答案：C略3. Generally speaking, the media can often help solve problems and draw attentions to situations _ help is needed. A. which B. where C. when D. what 参考答案：B4. The workers insisted that they _ a free lunch every noon, and the boss had to give in.A. are given

3、 B. being givenC. will be given D. be given参考答案：D考查动词时态和语态。在本句中insist是“坚持要求”，应该用虚拟语气,“should + 动词原形” 省略should。另外they和give之间是被动关系，可知答案为D。【名师点睛】insist1.意思是“坚持要”表示命令、要求,其后之宾语从句要用虚拟式动词原形或者“should + 动词原形”例：They insisted that she (should) be invited.这种虚拟语气的用法除了“insist”还有：demand,suggest,order,propose.2.意思是

4、“坚持说,硬说”,其后宾语从句用普通时式,不用虚拟语气。例：She insisted that he was wrong.5. If the teachers want to buy _, it will take the university much money.A. such good equipment B. such good equipmentsC. so good equipment D. so good an equipment参考答案：A6. Its really a pity that the heavy rain _ to go for a picnic.A. made

5、it impossible for us B. made that impossible for us C. made us impossible D. made it impossible of us参考答案：A7. My mind wasnt on what he was saying so. I am afraid I _ half of it. A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed参考答案：D 解析：本题考察时态。前半句提到了注意力不集中，因此有一半的内容听漏了，这都是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。miss为瞬间动词

6、，没有进行时态。8. Being a teacher for many years, he has learned a _ to remember students names. A. idea B. thought C. trick D. mean参考答案：C略9. The Mayor, together with several model workers, _ the performance test of the new design with great interest and admiration while the prize winner was explaining the

7、 princip behind it. A. is watching B. are watching C. was watching D. were watching 参考答案：C略10. - Mr Wang, I have trouble _ the text.- Remember _ it three times at least.A. to understand, reading B. understanding, readingC. understanding, to read D. to understand, to read参考答案：C试题分析： 考查动词短语。have troub

8、le (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有困难；Remember to do sth.记得去做某事；Remember doing sth.记得做过某事。句意：王老师，我在看懂这个测试上有些困难。记住至少看三遍。所以选C11. -When shall we leave for Beijing?-We _very soonA .have left B.leave C.do leave D.are leaving参考答案：D略12. It is reported that many a new house_at present in the disaster area.Aare being

9、built Bwere being builtCwas being built Dis being built参考答案：D句意为：据报道，现在灾区有很多新房子正在被建造。many a后接单数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式；根据语境，这里表示房子正在被建造，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。13. The more you listen to English, the _ youll feel in speaking English.A. more B. easy C. quick D. easier参考答案：D14. The boys in my class are _ football. Th

10、ey will go to play whenever they find time.A. crazy about B. related toC. impressed with D. concentrated on参考答案：Abe crazy about“对痴迷”。15. I wont go to his party because I .A. didnt invite B. Wasnt invited C. am not invited D. dont invited参考答案：B略二、 填空16. 阅读下面短文, 根据汉语或首字母提示以及文章内容, 在每条横线上填入一个适当的英语单词, 使短

11、文意思完整。School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learneverything from school. A teacher, no m how much he knows, cant1. _teach his everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show 2. _ his students to learn. He teaches them how to read and think. 3. _So much more is to be

12、 learned o (之外) school by the students 4._ (自己). It is always more important to know how to study by5._oneself _ to learn some facts by heart. Great scientists, such as Einstein,6._Newton and Galileo, didnt get everything from school. _ they were 7. all so s and invented so many things for mankind.

13、They worked hard8._all their lives, _(浪费) not a single moment. They would ask 9._ as many questions as they read and they did thousands of _(实验).10._参考答案：1. matter 2. students 3. how4. outside 5. themselves6. than7. But 8.successful 9. wasting 10. experiments三、 阅读理解17. Laptop computers（手提电脑） are pop

14、ular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows stude

15、nts to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they wi

16、ll be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the t

17、rees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology , laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not on

18、ly the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying? how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will al

19、low all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “ Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”72.The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.A.use for their schoolwork B.access the Internet