2022-2023学年河北省保定市良岗中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省保定市良岗中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题30. - It is reported on TV this morning that a group of college students went on an exploration in Huangshan, _ in the mountain because of their losing the way.- Yes, I know. Worse still, in order to rescue them, many soldiers went for help, _ one of them to los

2、e his young life.A. trapped; caused B. trapping; causingC. trapped; causing D. trapping; caused参考答案：C略2. _ the moment they heard the starting signal given by their coach.A. Down the hill did the children run B. Ran the children down the hillC. Down the hill the children ran D. Down the hill ran the

3、children参考答案：D3. You _television. Why not do something more active? A. always watch B. are always watching C. have always watched D. have always been watching参考答案：B4. Modern people are busy working ，struggling to make ends meet. _, most ofthem suffer from stress and anxiety.A. On the contrary B. Abo

4、ve all C. As a result D. In turn参考答案：C略5. I can drive you home._ , but are you sure its not too much trouble?A. That would be greatB. Dont botherC. Im afraid notD. Take care参考答案：A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我载你回家。太好了，但你确定没给添麻烦吗？A. That would be great太好了；B. Dont bother不用麻烦了；C. Im afraid not恐怕不行；D. Take care当心。根据ar

5、e you sure its not too much trouble?可知，此处表示同意，故选A项。考点：考查情景交际。【名师点睛】情景交际顾名思义就要根据情景来进行作答，所以语境的判断是十分重要的，根据are you sure its not too much trouble可知，此处表示同意，故可以很顺利找到答案。注意此类题三个步骤，一仔细审题，明确大意；二，分析圣诞，试填答案；三全题复读，融会贯通。6. -Carl hasnt turned up so far. - ? He is always on time for everything AHow come BSo what CWh

6、y not DGuess what参考答案：A略7. Can I play the computer game now. Mum? . You havent finished your homework yet.A. No way B. No problem C. No doubt D. No wonder参考答案：A【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法。句意：-妈妈，我能玩会电脑游戏吗？-不行。你还没有完成你的家庭作业。No way不行，没门；No problem没问题；no doubt毫无疑问；no wonder难怪。根据题干后的“还没完成作业”判断。故判断选A。8. Wealth is imp

7、ortant but as a matter of fact , I think , _ is health that counts. A. which B. what C. there D. it 参考答案：9. Out of one mans painful experiences _ sensitive insights for us all. A. do it come B. comes C. does it come D. come参考答案：D10. Linda make sure the tables_before the guests arrive.A.be set B.set

8、C.are set D.are setting参考答案：C解析：考查动词set的用法和被动语态。Set a table摆放桌子，tables为主语，故用被动结构。make sure后一般接宾语从句。11. The school is _ a Chinese teacher for the new term who masters the English language perfectly.A. searching B. in the search of C. in search D. in search of 参考答案：D12. We are kept _ of what is happen

9、ing in the world by reading newspapers and watching TV. A. to inform B. to be informed C. informing D. informed参考答案：D13. Sometimes the best is not available to us, and we just _ the existing situation.A. settle for B. substitute forC. answer for D. make for参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：有时我们得不到最好的，我们只能满足于现状。

10、A. settle for勉强接受；B. substitute for取代；C. answer for对负责；D. make for朝前进。由“not available to us,”和“just”可知，settle for符合语境。故A选项正确。14. _the activities might seem childish, in reality they require a lot of strength and determinationAWhen BAs CWhile DOnce参考答案：C15. Children are easily exposed to the Internet

11、 culture _ violence is increasing to such a degree.A. which B. whose C. where D. that参考答案：C二、 填空16. Family structure had changed greatly over the last 50 years. 36. Nuclear Family37. This family type is made up of mother, father and children. The nuclear family was long thought ideal because childre

12、n receive stability from the twoparent structure. Single Parent Family The single parent family consists of one parent raising one or more children. 38. This has an effect on income in many cases.39. This family structure consists of two or more adults who are related, either by blood or marriage, l

13、iving in the same home. This family includes many s living together and working toward common goals.Childless FamilyMost people think of family as including children. 40. Many childless families raise pets or have contact with their nieces and nephews.A. With only one parent at home, it may be a str

14、uggle to find childcare.B. Extended Family.C. The following are the types of families existing today.D. Single FamilyE. But there are couples who either cannot or choose not to have children.F. The nuclear family is a traditional type of family structure.G. So every family enjoy living with their ch

15、ildren.参考答案：36-40 CFABE 三、 阅读理解17. Although most hitchhikers (搭便车的人) are people, passers-by tend to ignore them because they are cautious about giving rides to strangers. But what will they do if they come across a hitchhiking robot? Will they take it to its destination or will they just leave the h

16、elpless machine by the wayside?That is the answer Canadian professors, David Harris Smith and Frauke Zeller, who study the relationship between humans and technology, are seeking for after they came up with the idea of building a hitchhiking robot.HitchBOT is built with cheap household items. Thanks

17、 to a PC tablet, GPS tracker and camera, hitchBOT not only can send its thoughts and pictures to the general public, but also can answer general questions and keep drivers entertained with small talks. The smart robot is even able to quote interesting facts about the areas it has passed through.Not

18、surprisingly, many people are doubtful about hitchBOTs ability. Most people think the cute robot will be damaged by someone. Actually, they are all wrong. The robot hitchhiked all the way from Halifax, Nova Scotia, to Victoria, British Columbia, a distance of 3,700 miles. It was first picked up on J

19、uly 27th by an elderly couple. It not only reached its destination on August 21st, but also had some amazing adventures along the way. It visited national parks, went fishing, went camping, and even attended a wedding where it experienced its first dance and interrupted the brides speech.In addition to helping it get to its destination, its Canadian fans have gone out to ensure its safety from covering the robot with a plastic cape (披肩) to help keep it dry to ensuring that it stays healthy with motor oil.12. Why is the hitchhiking robot built?A. To help passers-by reach their destination