2021-2022学年河北省承德市中学南双洞分校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省承德市中学南双洞分校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I am tired _ the workmate I have been working with; He is too hard a person_.A. for ; to get along with B. from; to be got along with C. of ; to get along with D. with; getting along with参考答案：C2. “Ungelivable” is so new an English word coined on the Int

2、ernet _ is forbidden to appear in official media or documents at present. A. that B. which C. it D. as参考答案：D3. After the Arab states won independence, the government focused on expanding education, with girls as well as boys _ to go to school.A. encouraging B. having encouraged C. being encouraged D

3、. be encouraged参考答案：C略4. Of all the reference books on show in the book show, _ is of any use for my research. A. neither B. none C. no one D. nothing参考答案：B 考查代词。None代表前面提到的books。none既能指人，又能指物，意思是“没有一个，无一”，指三者以上的人或物；neither (两者都不)。以上词使用范围为两个人或物；no one “没有人”，仅指人；nothing什么也没有。难度大，误选C5. _ your composit

4、ions carefully and some spelling mistakes can be avoided.AHaving checked BCheck CIf you check DTo check 参考答案：B 句中有and，排除了ACD三个选项，选B是祈使句+and+简单句这个句型。6. He turns a deaf ear to his parents, many times they have pointed out his weakness.Awhatever Bwhichever Chowever Dwhenever参考答案：C7. It was never clear

5、_ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.(2011江苏)A. thatB. howC. whenD. why参考答案：DD考查主语从句。句意：这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。It在句中是形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。8. - Did you see Jay Chou at his album signing? - Not really. We waited in line for an hour, only to be _ at the door. A. turned away B. turned out C.

6、turned off D. turned up参考答案：A略9. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they _ on their life journey. Agive up Bsettle down Cget through Dset off参考答案：D略10. Some top American universities are accused of _ Asian-American applicants using race as a fac

7、tor.A. deleting B. removingC. denying D. restoring参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. deleting删除；B. removing去除；C. denying否认；D. restoring恢复。句意：一些顶尖的美国学府被指控将种族作为一个因素拒绝亚裔美国人的申请。根据句意可知此处表示“拒绝、否认”，故C项正确。11. Id like to ask a question if I _.A. must B. need C. will D. may参考答案：D12. Good morning . May I help you ?No, than

8、k you . Im just looking around . AIts up to you . BHow are you feeling today ? CThanks for coming to see me . DTake your time then .参考答案：D 13. The sun heats the earth, _is very important to living thingsA. that B. which C. what D. of which参考答案：B14. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this

9、 morning I couldnt face _ day like that.A. other B. another C. the other D. others 参考答案：B15. It hit me _ my mother could be the proper person to persuade dad to change his mind. A. which B. what C. that D. if参考答案：C16. Im afraid I cant introduce you to the other guests, because I dont know _ of them.

10、A. few B. some C. many D. a lot of参考答案：C二、 填空17. 完成句子（共10小题，每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71Which country we will visit this summer vocation _ （还没有定下来）（decide）72The scenery was wonderful_ （如果我有个相机），I would have taken some pictures（have）73_ （在10 Downing Street坐落着）

11、the official residence and office of the Prime Minister （situate）74The second-hand dictionary _ （我花了10块钱买的） is just as useful（spend）75_ （他不太重视学习） makes his parents very worried（attach）76With only two weeks left, students often ask the question _ （家庭作业是否值得做） （worth）77_ （所有客人都来了），the banquet was decla

12、red open（arrive）78At the beginning of the meeting, the chairman asked the members to keep a secret of the issues _（要讨论的） （discuss）79I am sorryI didnt hear the bellI _ （肯定是睡着了） （fall）80On May 1, -Osama Bin Laden was killed in PakistanBut it has long denied that Bin Laden _ （藏匿） within its borders （hi

13、de）参考答案：略18. 短文填词（共l0小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词；并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Different classmates have different opinions about going to a university o_ or inside the city. Some think they would 76._like to study at a university far away from their h_

14、 so that 77._they can live a life on their o_. Second, they have more chances 78._to make n_ friends and have more fun at universities. Above all, 79._they can _(获得) more working experience for their future jobs. 80._While others think they should _(选择)a university in their 81._(当地) city, for which

15、they and their parents can take good care 82._of each other,_ they dont have to spend much money on 83._transportation because of short distance. _(而且), they can make 84._full _ of home living conditions for their study. 85._参考答案：略三、 阅读理解19. A serious threat to farmers in many parts of the world is

16、erosion. Erosion occurs if a large area of land is cleared of trees and is then badly treated by the farmers. The rain and winds may gradually wash away, or blow away, much of the topsoil. When this happens, crops of wheat or corn become weaker and weaker until nothing grows well. If erosion continu

17、es, it will turn good land into a desert.In the past, when erosion appeared, farmers sometimes moved to a new place to farm. Sometimes they could not move, but continued to try to grow food in the unhealthy soil. This caused them to sink into poverty. Soon some people realized that there was little

18、rich, fertile soil in the world, government began to try to stop erosion.One of the first experiments to stop erosion began in the United States in 1933. The experiment was carried out in the area of the Tennessee River. Floods and had farming in this area had ruined（毁坏）land that had once been rich.

19、 As a result, most of the people living around the Tennessee River were very poor.The government built big dams across the river and stored the water for use during the dry season when there was no rain. The government workers also helped farmers to fertilize their soil and to learn new farming meth

20、ods which could stop erosion.At the beginning, the farmers were not interested. But soon, good healthy crops began to appear on the land where new methods where used. Ten years after the extremely prosperous, the great success of this experiment had led similar projects in the other parts of the world.53The word “erosion” in the first paragraph means . Athe clearing