2021-2022学年山东省济南市华人高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年山东省济南市华人高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Peter has achieved greater progress this term. _ he has paid enough attention to his lessons.A. No wonderB. No problemC. No doubtD. No way参考答案：C2. _ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A There B This C That D It参考答案：D略3.

2、 The teacher apologized _ late.A. to his students to arrive B. to his students for arrivingC. for his students to arrive D. for his students for arriving参考答案：B4. Thank you for seeing me off. _.A. Glad to see you B. Have a good journeyC. Dont say so D. See you later参考答案：B5. Young drivers are far more

3、 to have accidents than older ones.A. possible B. probableC. ableD. likely参考答案：D6. You neednt worry _ it, for we will be _ time to finish it.A. about; on B. about; over C. on; in D. about; in参考答案：D解析:worry about sth.与 be in time to do sth.都是固定短语。 7. _ is called “popular science”makes everybody acqua

4、inted(了解)with modern view and recent discoveries. A. What B. That C. Why D. It 参考答案：A略8. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but he hung up_ I could answer the phone. A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before参考答案：D略9. Neither statement Mr Black made yesterday _ true.A. is B. was C. are D. were参考答案

5、：B10. Nowadays, college and high school students are getting a chance to learn what it takes to_in space. Some day you might get to design, build and launch your own satellite.Aexplode Bexplain Cexplore Dexpress参考答案：C解析考查动词。句意：现在，大学和高中学生正得到机会学着在太空探险。有一天你会逐步去设计、建造和发射你自己的卫星。根据语境此处有“探险”的意思。11. After th

6、e race_, the celebration began. A. had been won B. is won C. will be won D. has been won参考答案：A12. No matter how hard the government has tried to search for it, the missing Malaysian flight MH370 is still nowhere _.A. to find B. to be found C. to finding D. being found参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。不定式短语作表语，主语the mis

7、sing Malaysian flight MH370与find之间是被动关系，所以用不定式的被动形式。13. Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?_. I love getting close to nature.AI couldnt agree more. BIm afraid not.CI believe not. DI dont think so.参考答案：A考查交际用语。句意：本周末去郊游，好吗？没有比这更好的了，我喜欢亲近自然。根据I love getting close to nature.推知“赞同”。14. _every member has a

8、rrived, lets set about _ the plan for the next five years.A. Since; to work out B. Because; work out C. Now that; working out D. For; work out参考答案：C15. Would you like to go the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday?_. Ill be free then.A. Sorry, I cant B. Not at all C. Thank you D. Sure, Id love

9、 to参考答案：D16. He is _ careless that whatever you say to him goes in at one ear and out at the other. A. so B. very C. such D. too参考答案：A略17. My family _ all teachers and each _ English.A. is; teaches B. are; teach C. is; teach D. are; teaches 参考答案：D18. -What can I do for you, Linda? -Mr. Zhao, Im prep

10、aring for my coming job interview and Id appreciate if you could give me some advice.A. you B. this C. it D. that 参考答案：C19. The earthquake last night was really terrifying. , no people were injured or killed, and they escaped in time. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Sadly D. Unfortunately参考答案：A略二、 新的题型20

11、. Advice for High School StudentsAs a person who is graduating from high school very soon, I have some suggestions for students in high school or students who are soon going to be high school students. _67_ I am sure others can benefit from reading them and will not make similar mistakes like me._68

12、_ Do not value first impression highly. Dont dismiss a person or an idea too early just because you immediately get a bad impression. You will miss many opportunities because of that.Although something seems bad at the first impression, it does not mean it is bad all the time. Try to give everything

13、 a fair chance.Dont try to please everybody. There is no way you can please everybody or get everybody to agree with you. _69It is a huge waste of time.Have respect for authority. No matter how much you may dislike them, just remember that teachers and parents care about you and they are only doing

14、their jobs. _70_ Dont argue with them and just obey them.Realize a high school is not the real world. The real world isnt a closed environment. _71_ What is rewarded in high school such as popularity and agreement is different from what is rewarded in the real world. If high school isnt working out

15、for you, you may find yourself better at handling the real world.A. Do not be too quick to judge.B. So just learn to say the word “No” a lot.C. Listen to their advice and consider it carefully.D. Many of these are based on regrets that I have.E. Bad habits are hard to break and remain with you for a

16、 long time.F. Dont spend any effort trying to please others who will never like you.G. It is a free society where people accept responsibility for their actions.参考答案：67D68A69F70C71G70. C 根据横线后句“Dont argue with them and just obey them.”可知作者建议我们不要和老师争吵也不要完全服从他们。也就是说要有我们自己的思考和判断。故C项正确。71. G 根据横线前句The r

17、eal world isnt a closed environment.可知学校并不是真正的世界，也真正的世界不是一个封闭的环境。真正的世界是一个我们要为自己的行为负责任的地方。故G项符合上下文串联。【名师点睛】七选五阅读可以从意思、词汇以及关联词这三方面查找答案：1）从意思上判断在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子，明白这几句话的确切意思，然后根据意思的连贯性或逻辑性从选项中选取正确答案。在读懂意思的基础上，再利用线索特征词等进一步确认答案。2）从词汇上锁定线索做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感，最主要的线索特征词是空白前后的名词和动词，寻找答案时注意在选项中查找同义词、近义词、反

18、义词或表示同一类事物的词语等。其次是代词、数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等。尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下，利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法。3）从关联词上查找由于英语的句段之间经常会运用关联词表示衔接和过渡，使文章逻辑更清楚和连贯，因此文章中和选项中表示各种逻辑关系的路标性信号词在选择答案时都是很重要的线索。在做题时可将这三个层面的线索很好地结合起来。例如，在看到表示并列或递进关系的关联词时，一般表示前后句子的名词或句意具有同指性；而表示转折让步关系的词则往往表示前后句子的名词同指，但句意对立，或褒贬对立或肯否对立；而表示例证关系的词则意味着在举例之前或之后有表述概念或某一

19、观点的句子，往往会有复数名词出现。三、 阅读理解21. 阅读理解What is eBay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform where nearly anyone can trade practically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods, including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, c

20、lothes and shoes- the list goes on and on.The idea came from Peter Omidyar, who was born in Paris and moved to Washington when he was still a child. At high school, he became very interested in computer programming and after graduating from Tuft University in 1988, he worked for the next few years a

21、s a computer engineer. In his free time he started eBay as a kind of hobby, at first offering the service free by word of mouth. By 1996 there was so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade(升级) and he began charging a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skill and in 1998 by his capa

22、ble CEO, Meg Whitman, he has never looked back. Even in the crashes of the late 1990s, eBay has gone from strength to strength. It is now one of the ten most visited online shopping websites on the Internet.eBay sells connections, not goods, putting buyer and seller into contact with each other. All you have to do is take an e-photo, write a description, fill out a sales form and you are in business: the world is your market place .Of course for each item (商品)sold eBay gets a percentage and that is great deal of money. Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on e