2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市明光苏巷职业高级中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市明光苏巷职业高级中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Im afraid I will be busy on Thursday. Can we make it some day?A. one B. anotherC. anyD. other参考答案：D略2. - I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _ .-So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken up B. finished up C. divided

2、 up D closed up 参考答案：A解析：动词短语辨析break up 断绝关系。 finish up 结果成为；最终到来。 divide up 分担，分配，分享。close up （伤口）愈合。3. 34If only he quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. Alay Bhad lied Chad lain Dshould lie参考答案：C略4. Have you heard that Lisa was offered a job by a big company.Sure, she

3、 got the job _ her considerable experience and she deserved it.A. in favor of B. in need of C. onbehalfof D. on account of参考答案：D试题分析：句意：丽萨在一个大公司谋到了一份工作，你听说了吗？当然，她理应得到那份工作，这是她凭丰富的经验获得的。on account of“由于”。in favor of支持，赞成；in need of需要；onbehalfof代表。故选D项。5. Its ten years since I met you last time. I _ yo

4、u at all. I wouldnt have, either, if someone _ you by name.A. didnt recognize; didnt call B. havent recognized; didnt call C. cant recognize; had called D. didnt recognize; hadnt called参考答案：D略6. -Is Bob still performing? -Im afraid not. He is said _ the stage already as he has become an official. At

5、o have left Bto leave Cto have been left Dto be left参考答案：.A 解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。be said to have done的意思为“据说已经做了某事”。动词不定式表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前。7. When hearing that the teacher would_the fairy tale where it was left off, all the children burst into cheers in class. A. leave outB. set off C. take upD. dispose of参

6、考答案：C8. _ good Tony Blair did for his country - actually quite a lot - is totally overshadowed by crimes in Iraq.A. Whatever B. Whichever C. However D. How参考答案：A略9. Nowhere else in such a small town, I think _ a book as good as this one.A. you get B. you can get C. can you get D. you will get参考答案：C1

7、0. Personally, its his thrill for success in the beginning that resulted in his final failure. You bet. Just as we all know, .A. No pains, no gains B. Readiness is allC. Pride goes before a fall D. Every little makes a mickle参考答案：C考查语境。A. No pains, no gains不劳无获，一分耕耘一分收获；B. Readiness is all有备无患；C. Pr

8、ide goes before a fall骄者必败；D. Every little makes a mickle积少成多。句意：-就个人而言，是他一开始对成功的兴奋导致了他最后的失败。-的确如此。正如我们所知道的，骄者必败。根据上下文语境可知选C。11. Being a good listener is a kind of quality and thats it takes to keep friendship Ahow Bwhere Cwhich Dwhat参考答案：D12. We are now living in a great time, _we are faced with nu

9、merous possibilities as well as challenges. A. the one when B. the one which C. one which D. one when参考答案：D13. Do you know_ speaker of_ Chinese language also has difficulty in learning_ Japanese?A. the; the; a B. a; the; 不填 C. the; the; the D. a; 不填; the参考答案：B 14. In the questionnaire, the subjects

10、are questioned whether they _ no smoking in the public area.A. agree B. comment C. advocate D. conduct参考答案：C15. With more than 17000 islands, _ only 6000 are inhabited, Indonesia is the worlds largest archipelago(岛国).A. on which B. for which C. of which D. along which参考答案：B二、 填空16. Jinan, capital ci

11、ty of East Chinas Shandong province, will host _1_ international winter swimming competition at Daming Lake Scenic Area on Jan 12 and 13. A total of 956 swimmers from 31 countries and regions _2_ (include) the United States, Russia and Britain will take part in the _3_(enjoy) event._4_ (host) by the

12、 Jinan municipal government, the Jinan winter swimming race _5_ (hold) for six successive years. It will act _6_a warm-up event for the forthcoming Winter Swimming World Cup. It is also listed in the 2019 Sino-Finland Winter Sport Year series. Jan Wahlberg, the consul general of Finland in Shanghai

13、will attend the opening ceremony to promote sports tourism activities in Finland and China.“Jinan is a city of springs _7_enjoys picturesque scenery and a rich culture. Thousands of winter swimmers will have the chance _8_ (experience) the beauty of spring water in the city,” Gao Liwen, the _9_ (dir

14、ect) of Jinan Sports Bureau, said at a press conference for the event on Jan 7.The competition will see both open water racing _10_ pool racing take place. In the pool racing competition, there will be 4x25m mixed relay, 25-meter freestyle and freestyle relay.参考答案：1. an 2. including 3. enjoyable 4.

15、Hosted 5. has been held 6. as 7. which/that 8. to experience 9. director 10. and本文介绍了一项赛事。山东省省会济南将于1月12日至13日在大明湖风景区举办首届国际冬泳比赛。来自美国、俄罗斯和英国等31个国家和地区的956名游泳运动员将参加这项比赛。【1题详解】考查冠词用法。此处为泛指，故用an。【2题详解】考查介词。分析本句结构可知，空格后the United States, Russia and Britain部分为后置定语，修饰31 countries and regions用介词including（包括）引出

16、。【3题详解】考查形容词作定语。修饰event用形容词形式，且作前置定语，故填enjoyable。【4题详解】考查非谓语动词。此处应用非谓语形式作状语，且该词与句中主语the Jinan winter swimming race 为被动关系，故用过去分词形式，填Hosted。【5题详解】考查动词时态。根据句意可知，强调到现在为止该项赛事已经连续举办六年，故时态选用现在完成时，又主语和hold之间为被动关系，所以填has been held。【6题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：它将作为即将到来的冬季游泳世界杯的热身活动。act as作为，当作。故填as。【7题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，先

17、行词为a city of springs，在其后的定语从句中充当主语，故填which/that。【8题详解】考查不定式作定语。chance（n. 机会）其后常跟不定式形式作定语，意为“做的机会”。故填to experience。【9题详解】考查名词用法。分析句子结构可知，此处为主语成分，指人，意为“主任，主管”，用director。【10题详解】考查并列连词。句意：比赛将同时举行户外水域比赛和泳池比赛。此处为并列关系，故填and。三、 阅读理解17. In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe develop

18、ed a checklist of stressful events. They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful. Negative events like “serious illness of a family member” were high on the list, but so were some positive life changing events, like marriage. When you take the Holmes Rahe test you must re

19、member that the score does not reflect how you deal with stress it only shows how much you have to deal with. And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy.By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And mi

20、llions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow, the research got boiled down to a memorable message. Womens magazines ran headlines like “Stress causes illness!” If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events.But s

21、uch simplistic advice is impossible to follow. Even if stressful events are dangerous, many like the death of a loved one are impossible to avoid. Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble. Since any change can be str

22、essful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new job or move.The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people. It assumes were all vulnerable and passive in the face of hardship. But what about human init

23、iative (积极性) and creativity? Many come through periods of stress with more physical and mental vigor (活力) than they had before. We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom, and physical and mental stress.24The studies on stress in the early 1970s led to .Awidespread

24、 concern over its harmful effectsBgreat panic over the mental disorder it could causeCan intensive research into stress related illnessDpopular avoidance of stressful jobs25Why is “such simplistic advice” in the third paragraph impossible to follow?ANo one can stay on the same job for long.BNo presc

25、ription is effective in relieving stress.CPeople have to get married someday.DYou could be missing opportunities as well.26We can infer from the passage people would become after experiencing stress.Anervous when faced with difficultiesBphysically and mentally stressfulCmore capable of dealing with hardshipDunconcerned with what happens to them 参考答案：24-26.ADC24A细节理解题。第二段提到了七十年代的研究。第一句指出相似研究广泛开展。第二句说明了这些研究的影响。根据“Womens magazines ran headlines like “S