2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市池河中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市池河中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. It is clear that hundreds of jobs_ if the factory closes A lose B will be lost C are lost D will lose 参考答案：B2. What do you think made Tom so upset? _her new bicycle. A. Because of B. Lost C. As she lost D. Losing 参考答案：D略3. The woman often complain that she do

2、es every single bit of housework _ her husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A. whileB. sinceC. whenD. as参考答案：A【详解】考查连词词义辨析。A. while而；B. since既然；C. when当时；D. as因为。句意：这个妇女经常抱怨说她做每一件家务活，而她的丈夫鲍勃只是偶尔洗洗碗。根据句意可知此处表示对比，故A项正确。4. The fact that she was foreign made _ difficult for her to get a job in

3、that country.A. that B. it C. one D. this 参考答案：B5. My family plans to move into the building that is over there now.A. being built B. building C. to be built D. been built参考答案：A6. The school _ Mary a prize _ her good work.Arewarded; for Bawarded; toCrewarded; to Dawarded; for参考答案：D考查动词。句意：学校因为玛丽学习优秀

4、而颁发给她奖品。reward“报答；酬谢”；award“授予；颁发”。由句意可知，D项符合题意。7. He dressed in his Arabian clothing of white linen, bought especially for this day. He put his headcloth in place and _ it with a ring made of camel skin. Wearing his new sandals, he descended the stairs silently.A. securedB. perceivedC. packedD. con

5、quered参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他穿着为这一天特别买的阿拉伯白麻布衣服。他把头巾戴好，用骆驼皮做的环固定。他穿着新凉鞋，默默地走下楼梯。A. secured固定；系牢；perceived感知；认为；C. packed包装；D. conquered征服。根据句意可知选A。8. The boys mother asked him what _ with his fingerA was the matterB the matter wasC was the wrong D wrong was参考答案：A略9. By visiting schools, the actors h

6、ope to _ children to put on their own production.A. inspireB. witnessC. scareD. approve参考答案：A10. My father likes classical music. He _ to it in his free time. A. has listened B. listens C. listened D. is listening 参考答案：B11. The speech was wonderful _ it lasted too long.A. as ifB. for C. except that

7、D. except when参考答案：C12. I have many friends, _ most are teachers.A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom参考答案：D13. Its based on the idea _ all people are created equal, _ is accepted by most people.A. that; thatB. which; which C. which; whenD. that; which参考答案：D14. When you meet with difficultie

8、s, dont lose heart! Everything will all right in the end.A. go outB. work outC. fall outD. figure out参考答案：B15. _ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A. As B. which C. It D. What参考答案：C二、 填空16. Journal writers write about their travels in _ is called a travel journal.参考答案：what三

9、、 阅读理解17. One day , I asked my daughter which item she would keep: the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said “the phone”. Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual. Yet it is true that the telephone is changing our lives more tha

10、n any other piece of technology.Point 1 The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home from school at 4:00 p. m. and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the pho

11、ne did not exist, would she have anything to talk about?Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone. “The mobile saved my life,” says Crystal Johnstone. She had an accident in her Volvo（沃尔沃汽车） on the A45 between Otley and Skipton. Trapped（被困住） inside, she managed to make the call that bro

12、ught the ambulance to her rescue.Point 3 The mobile removes our secret. It allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all round the world at any time of day to ask where they are, where they are going, and how their last meeting went.Point 4 The telephone sepa

13、rates us. Antonella Bramante in Rome says, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so nearbut we didnt meet for the first two weeks！”Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several c

14、omplete strangers simultaneously(同时) on chat lines ( at least my daughter does. I wouldnt know what to talk about). We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts (if you know any) while theyre space-walking. And, with the phone line connected with the computer, we can access the Inter

15、net, the biggest library on Earth.66What does “Point 1 - The telephone creates the need to communicate”probably mean? A. People dont communicate without telephone. B. People communicate because of the creating of the telephone. C. People communicate more since telephone has been created. D. People c

16、ommunicate more because of more traffic.67Which of the following best describes peoples attitude towards mobile phones?A. mobile phones bring convenience as well as little secret to people.B. mobile phones help people deal with the emergency.C. mobile phones are so important and should be encouraged.D. mobile phones are part of peoples life,68Which points do you think support the idea that phones improve peoples life? (a. Point 1 b. Point 2 c. Point 3 d. Point 4 e. Point 5 )A. c, d B. a, e C. b, e D. a, c69According to the passage, it is possible to talk to several complete strangers