辽宁省大石桥市第三高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题含解析

1、辽宁省大石桥市第三高级中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题含解析辽宁省大石桥市第三高级中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题含解析PAGE PAGE 37辽宁省大石桥市第三高级中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题含解析辽宁省大石桥市第三高级中学20202021学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题（含解析）注意事项:1。答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1。5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

2、佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do after breakfast？A 。Play a video game。 B Ride a bike 。 C Go for a run.2.What homework will the woman probably help the boy with?A Biology。 B Physics C 。 Chemistry3.How does the man want to get to the airport?A .By train B .B

3、y bus C 。By taxi4。What is the date today ?A .The 22nd B 。 The 25th C . The 28th5.What can we learn from the conversation ?A。 The dog ran out . B 。The door wasnt locked。 C。The wind kept the door shut第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22。5分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒

4、钟;听完后，各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白将读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 。6。Why is the woman concerned about the dessert ?A .She doesnt like cheese 。 B 。 She doesnt like sweets . C . She cant eat milk products .7。How does the man eat the dessert ？A .By itself 。 B .With water 。 C . With tea .听第7段材料,回答第8、9题 。8。Why is the man

5、upset ?A 。His dog died 。 B .He failed an exam 。 C 。Mark fought with him 。9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers ?A .Classmates . B . Brother and sister C .Teacher and student.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题 。10.Where does the conversation probably take place ？A 。 At home 。 B . In an office C . In

6、 a conference hall11.Who will make a website ？A 。Matthew . B . Andrea . C 。 Susan 。12.When is the presentation ?A.On Monday. B. On Tuesday 。 C. On Wednesday听第9段材料,回答第13至16题 。13.Wen can the manschildren start taking language classes school ?A。In the 3rd grade 。 B 。In the 4th grade . C .In the 7th gra

7、de 。14。How did the man solve his problem ?A . He hired a private tutor 。B 。He bought some language books 。C .He sent his children to a different school 。15。Which language do the womans children probably speak best ?A 。Spanish。 B 。 English . C . Chinese16.When will the mans children and the womans ch

8、ildren meet ?A .On Thursdays . B . On Saturdays 。 C 。 On Sundays .听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 。17.What was the speakers final destination ？A. Pairs 。 B . Moscow 。 C 。 Vienna 。18。How late did the speaker originally think she woke up ？A 。5 minutes . B 。 10 minutes . C .30 minutes 。19.What was in the speakers ba

9、ckpack ?A. A ticket . B . Her glasses 。 C. A pen and a notebook .20。How did the speaker feel in the end ？A .Amused . B 。Angry 。 C. Worried。第二部分 阅读选择(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2。5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项 中,选出最佳选项。AOccasions like anniversaries， weddings and reunions call for special event venues

10、 （场地）。The following places may have a way out. Theres no need to spend money creating atmosphere at special event venues。 Its built right in！Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage415 E. STREET， ANCHORAGE， ALASKA 99501Events， like great music are born of inspiration. Featuring a 13,600square-foot facility that wil

11、l seat 275 guests with private event space， we pride ourselves on delivering an exceptional experience with a rock and roll twist for each of our guests. Business Expo Center1960 S。 ANAHEIM WAY, ANAHEIM， CALIFORNIA 92805The Business Expo Center is Orange Countys premier event venue in Anaheim， Calif

12、ornia。 Our flexible 36,000square-foot expo center is home to space for conferences， trade shows and celebrations。 We pride ourselves on providing a memorable experience with excellent flexibility, services， and cost savings. We wont charge customers for onsite parking and provide highspeed Wi-Fi.Aut

13、omobile Driving Museum610 LAIRPORT STREET， EL SEGUNDO， CALIFORNIA 90245Centrally located in the South Bay beach community of El Segundo, California， the ADM offers a wonderful venue for private parties and corporate events. Conveniently located 5 minutes south of LAX, right off the 405 and 105 Freew

14、ays, the 610 Lairport space has a vintage feel surrounded by our primary automobile collection。 We offer several different venues inside and outside our facility for diverse events. To better our service, reservations are needed.Yamashiro Hollywood1999 N. SYCAMORE AVE.， LOS ANGELES， CALIFORNIA 90068

15、Yamashiro Hollywood is a restaurant and therefore， all food and beverages must be handled in house。 However, guests are allowed to bring in outside wine and champagne for a corkage fee。1。 What can you do in Business Expo Center?A。 Enjoy free parking。B。 Bring in outside wine.C。 Experience a rock and

16、roll twist.D. See some automobile collections.2. Which venue do you need to book in advance?A. Business Expo Center。B。 Yamashiro Hollywood。C. Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage。D。 Automobile Driving Museum。3. What do the four venues have in common?A。 They offer optional places.B. They are open to special even

17、ts.C. They are located in the same state.D。 They enjoy convenient transportation。【答案】1. A 2。 D 3. B【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几个适合举办周年纪念日、婚礼和团聚等活动的场所.【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Business Expo Center部分中的“We wont charge customers for on-site parking and provide high-speed WiFi.”可知，我们不会向客户收取现场停车费，并且会提供高速Wi-Fi，由此可知,在商务会展中心你可以享受

18、免费停车，故A项正确.【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Automobile Driving Museum部分中的“To better our service， reservations are needed。可知，为了让您获得更好的服务，需要预订，由此可知，汽车驾驶博物馆需要提前预订，故D项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Occasions like anniversaries， weddings and reunions call for special event venues. The following places may have a way out。可知，像周年纪念日、

19、婚礼和聚会这样的场合需要特殊的活动场所，以下地方就是这样的场所,由此可知，这四个场馆的共同之处是它们都对对特殊活动开放，故B项正确。B阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A Special AppointmentYears ago I moved to Woodland Hills to take a job in a small hospitals emergency departmentNo one wanted to work on Christmas Eve, so the shift (轮班） went to meI kissed

20、 my family goodbye and went off to spend the night in the hospitalIt was a thankless job At 9 pm the ambulance brought in a man in his 60s who was having a heart attackHis face was pale, and he was frightened The whole night I did my best to save his lifeBefore I left in the morning to spend Christm

21、as with my family, I stopped by to see how he was doingIt was still tough， but he had survived the night and was sleeping The following year I got Christmas Eve duty againAt 9 pm sharp, the ward clerk told me there was a couple who wanted to speak with meWhen I approached them， the man introduced hi

22、mself as MrLee and said, “You probably dont remember me， but last Christmas Eve you saved my lifeThank you for the year you gave me He and his wife hugged me, handed me a small gift, and left The following year a new doctor had joined the group, but I wanted to see if Mrand MrsLee would returnThis t

23、ime， I volunteered for the shiftI kept an eye on the doorOnce again, at exactly 9 pm, the Lees appeared， carrying a warmly wrapped bundleIt was their new grandchild MrLee, his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves togetherIn the later years the staff all knew about the story and would work to give me

24、 time with him in the break room， where we spent a half-hour each Christmas Eve The last year I saw him, he brought me a giftI carefully opened the package and found a crystal （水晶) bell insideIt was engraved (镌刻） with a single word： FriendshipNow, my family， friends and I ring that bell every Christ

25、mas Eve at exactly 9 pm and offer our best wishes to the man who we wont forget4. Working on Christmas Eve was considered “a thankless job” because _A。 most patients were seriously illB。 patients refused to express thanksC。 doctors had nothing to do on that dayD。 doctors couldnt get praise for the h

26、ard job5. When the author left the hospital the next morning, MrLee _A. was really angry with herB. was still in a state of dangerC。 got ready to leave the hospitalD。 recovered from his heart attack6. According to the passage, the author formed a habit of _A。 celebrating Christmas Eve with her famil

27、yB。 giving Christmas gifts to the hospital staffC. spending Christmas Eve with MrLee in hospitalD. ringing the bell for patients in the emergency department7。 Why does the author ring the bell on Christmas Eve?A. To honor her working experienceB。 To tell kids the traditional customC. To show the beg

28、inning of the holidayD. To remember an old friend of hers【答案】4。 D 5. B 6. C 7。 D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文.几年前作者刚搬到伍德兰山在一家规模不大的急诊室上班。那个圣诞夜的值班让她终身难忘.【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的“No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve， so the shift (轮班） went to me没人想在平安夜值班，因此这次轮班到我了”结合文章所叙述的故事和实际，可推知在平安夜需要值班，这是一件吃力不讨好的工作，医生并不会因为在平安夜上班而得到嘉奖。故

29、选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It was still tough, but he had survived the night and was sleeping情况还是比较严重,但是他那晚活了下来，正在睡觉”可知，Mr. Lee虽然活了下来但情况还是不乐观的。故选B.【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“Mr。 Lee, his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together”可知,13年来作者与李先生一家都在医院庆祝平安夜的到来,都成为了一种习惯了.故选C。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的“It was engrav

30、ed （镌刻） with a single word： FriendshipNow, my family， friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve at exactly 9 pm and offer our best wishes to the man who we wont forget。它上面镌刻着一个单词：友谊。现在，我的家人和朋友都会在平安夜九点整把钟敲响，把我们最好的祝愿送给我们不会忘记的人 ”可推断，作者他们敲钟就是为了纪念自己的老朋友Mr. Lee。故选D。CPlastics remain one of the most

31、used materials for making many things。 Things made of plastics can be very strong and last a long time. Plastics are also much lighter than metal and can easily be formed into different shapes。 Plastics can take hundreds of years to break down on their own. And very few kinds are highly recyclable.A

32、 team of researchers working at the US Department of Energy says it has created a kind of plastic that could lead to products that are 100 percent recyclable. It recently reported the discovery in a study in the journal Nature Chemistry。The researchers say the new material is a plastic polymer （聚合体）

33、called polydiketoenamine， or PDK。 The team reports the material can be broken down in parts at the molecular （分子的）level. It can then be built up again to form plastics of different shapes， textures and colors。 The researchers say this process can be repeated over and over againwithout the plastic ma

34、terial losing any performance or quality.”Most plastics were never made to be recycled， ” lead researcher Peter Christensen said in a statement。 ” But we have discovered a new way to assemble plastics that takes recycling into consideration from a molecular perspective。 ”Many plastics have different

35、 chemicals added to them to make them more useful and powerful。 The problem is that these chemicals attach to the monomers （单体),which remain in plastics even after the material gets processed at a recycling plant。 The research team reported that， with the newly discovered PDK material, the monomers

36、could be recovered and separated from any chemical additives。Next, the researchers plan to develop PDK plastics with a wide range of thermal and mechanical properties。 These plastics could be used for many kinds of cloth， as well as things such as 3D printed materials and foams。 In addition， the tea

37、m is trying to include plant - based materials in the process.8。 What is the first paragraph mainly about？A. Plastics are never highly recyclable.B. Plastics are widely used in our lives。C. Plastics have both advantages and disadvantages。D。 Plastics take hundreds of years to be broken down。9。 What d

38、oes the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to？A。 The new material。B. The research team.C。 The molecular level.D. The producing process.10。 Why do many plastics have different chemicals added to them？A. To make them easy to break down.B. To make them easy to get processed。C。 To make it possibl

39、e for them to be recycled。D。 To make them stronger and more widely used。11。 What can we infer from the last paragraph？A. PDK plastics will be soon put to good use.B. PDK plastics may have a promising prospect.C。 The researchers are busy developing PDK plastics。D. Plant - based materials have been us

40、ed in the new plastics。【答案】8。 C 9。 A 10. D 11。 B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个研究团队正在研究一种新型的塑料,这种塑料更容易降解,更耐用且可以循环利用。【8题详解】主旨大意题.根据文章第一段的Things made of plastics can be very strong and last a long time. And very few kinds are highly recyclable.可知，塑料结实耐用,更易成型；需要上百年才能降解,且几乎不能循环利用；所以本段既讲了塑料的优点也讲了缺点.C。 Plastics hav

41、e both advantages and disadvantages。（塑料既有优势也有劣势）可以总结本段。故选C项。【9题详解】词义猜测题。根据前句The team reports the material can be broken down in parts at the molecular (分子的)level。 (研究队说这种材料能被降解成分子大小的微粒）和画线词后面的can then be built up again to form plastics of different shapes， textures and colors. (然后再次组合形成不同形状，颜色和质地的塑料

42、）可知，it代指的是前文提到的新材料，尤其从can be和can then be这两个并列句可以推出前后讲的是同物。故选A项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段的Many plastics have different chemicals added to them to make them more useful and powerful.可知,加入其它化学物质的目的是让塑料更有用，更耐用.D。 To make them stronger and more widely used.(让它们更坚固,使用面更广）符合以上说法.故选D项.【11题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的The

43、se plastics could be used for many kinds of cloth， as well as things such as 3D printed materials and foams。可知,这种新型塑料在将来可以被用在很多领域，例如布料，3D打印和泡沫。B. PDK plastics may have a promising prospect.（PDK塑料可能有一个光明的前景)符合以上说法。故选B项。DTheres a wellknown story in the world of literary translators about the translato

44、r who was thrilled to see his work appear at great length in an article in a popular magazine。 He had translated many novels by a littleknown Scandinavian novelist， who he believed had been ignored and not received the attention or praise the novelist deserved. He had devoted much time to trying to

45、get this novelist some recognition. The article agreed with his assessment of the novelists works mentioning long passages from his translations.But something was missing. The translator searched in vain for a mention of his name。 It didnt appear anywhere。 The translators joy at the coverage(报道）of t

46、he author he liked was considerably ruined by this. He felt that he himself should have had some recognition in the article. It was as if the translator did not exist， and all the efforts he had made had never happened.Most people would agree that it was wrong of the magazine not to mention the tran

47、slator。 However， it is also true that most readers themselves operate in exactly the same way， and for them it is also as if the translator didnt exist。 When people read a translation of a novel, they want to feel they are reading what the novelist， and not someone else， wrote。 They dont want to be

48、reminded that they are not reading, and would not be able to read, the original novel created by the novelist, not wishing to know who the translator was or pay any attention to what they have done。In this global age， more and more works of fiction are being translated into more and more languages。

49、Readers are now able to experience and understand other cultures more than ever through the reading of translated novels. So the works of more and more novelists can reach people in other parts of the world。 This applies not only to new novels but also to fresh translations of old classics.12。 What

50、can we know about the translator in Paragraph 1？A。 His opinion was shared by the magazine.B. The novelists works were his favourite。C。 He often sent articles to the magazine.D。 The novelist got famous with his help。13. How did the translator feel when he looked closely at the article in the magazine

51、?A。 Regretful.B。 Proud。C。 Upset.D。 Skeptical.14。 What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The contributions of novel translators.B。 The general attitude towards translators.C。 The readers different tastes in literature。D. The importance of reading original works。15。 What does the author stress wh

52、en talking about the global age？A。 The shortage of able novel translators.B。 The number of readers of original works.C. The value of novels in different countries.D。 The variety of fiction available to readers.【答案】12. A 13. C 14。 B 15. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了小说翻译人员的地位和作用.【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的Theres a well-kn

53、own story in the world of literary translators about the translator who was thrilled to see his work appear at great length in an article in a popular magazine。和The article agreed with his assessment of the novelists works mentioning long passages from his translations。可知，这位翻译家很激动地看到自己的作品出现在一本著名杂志的一

54、篇文章中。这篇文章通过引用译文中的长篇大论来同意他对这位小说家作品的评价,由此说明他的观点被杂志分享.故选A。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的 The translator searched in vain for a mention of his name。可知，这位翻译家在这篇文章中寻找他的名字时,却没找到。再根据这段信息“The translators joy at the coverage（报道)of the author he liked was considerably ruined by this.”可知，这位翻译家对他所喜欢的作者的报道所感到的喜悦，在很大程度上被这一情况

55、破坏了。由此推知他应该感到很郁闷。故选C。【14题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段的However, it is also true that most readers themselves operate in exactly the same way, and for them it is also as if the translator didnt exist. When people read a translation of a novel， they want to feel they are reading what the novelist， and not someone el

56、se， wrote。.可知，对于读者来说，就好像译者不存在一样。当他们阅读一本小说的译文时，他们想要感觉到他们读的是小说家写的东西，而不是别人写的。他们不希望被提醒他们不是在阅读原著小说，不希望知道译者是谁，也不关注译者所做的事情。由此可知本段主要在谈读者对译者的一般态度。故选B。【15题详解】推理判断题。题干上提到global age，因此本题答案应在最后一段来寻找.文章最后一段谈到：在这个全球化时代，越来越多的小说被翻译成越来越多的语言。读者现在比以往任何时候都能通过阅读翻译小说来体验和了解其他文化.世界其他地方的人们能够接触到越来越多的小说家的作品.由此推知作者在谈到全球化时，强调了可供

57、读者阅读的小说种类的多样性。故选D第二节（共5小题,每小题2。5分，满分12。5分）根据短文内容，葱段问候的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a 1ittle 1ight-hearted entertainment。Have you heard of Bollywood？ All singing， all dancing and unrea

58、listic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai， formerly known as Bombay。 _16_ Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywoods Oscars， turn 50 years old。The typical

59、 Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients(组成成分）: a cup of romance, a teaspoon of comedy， a dash of international sight-seeing， served with a huge slice of singing and dancing。 There will also be one brave hero， one beautiful heroine and one bad guy. _17_.Bollywood films are full of idea

60、l things and free of daily worries. _18_ The actors change clothes and locations within a single song。 But the udience dont mind。 To Indian movie lovers， especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their every