高中英语单词天天记flood素材

1、高中英语单词天天记flood素材高中英语单词天天记flood素材PAGE PAGE 10高中英语单词天天记flood素材 flood v.fld（ floods; flooded; flooding ) 双解释义 vt。 vi.1.淹没; 迫使离开 inundate； leave because of a flood vt. vi.2。大量涌来 come in great quantities vt。3.充满 cover or spread into completely 基本要点1.flood的基本意思是指河流等超越或冲破正常的范围，而使大量的水流涌到原本没有水覆盖的地面上，即“洪水泛滥”。

2、本词并不指明泛滥的原因。2.flood引申可指任何物事物“如洪水般涌来”。3.flood主要用作不及物动词,主语通常为河流等.flood也可用作及物动词,宾语多为被淹没的地方或“涌至”之处。 词汇搭配+名词flood the land淹没陆地flood the meadow淹没草地flood the valley淹没山谷flood the village淹没村庄+副词flood copiously大量而来flood disastrously灾难性地淹没flood fatally不幸地离开flood furiously难以控制地淹没flood impetuously急躁地离开flood part

3、ially部分地淹没flood in涌入flood out淹没+介词flood from the glass从杯中溢出flood into the market充斥市场 常用短语flood from(v.+prep.）从大量而来 come in great quantitiesflood from sthWine flooded from the glass。酒从杯中溢出。Settlers flooded from Europe to America in the 19th century.19世纪，殖民者从欧洲大量涌入美洲。flood in（v。+adv.）涌进 come in great

4、quantities or numbersflood inApplications flooded in.申请书像潮水般涌来。Letters of congratulation flooded in.大批祝贺信潮水般地涌来。flood out(v.+adv.)（洪水)迫使离开（家园）； 淹没 compel to leave because of a flood； inundateflood sthoutThe heavy rain has flooded out the ground floor of the hotel。大雨把旅馆的底楼淹没了。 用于be ed结构Thousands of p

5、eople were flooded out。成千上万的人被洪水赶出了家园。Most of the people who were flooded out during the storm have now returned home。大多数在暴雨期间因洪水被迫出逃的人现在已返回家园.flood with（v。+prep。）1.成灾; 淹 cover sth with （water）flood sth with sth 常用于be ed结构The cellar was flooded with water.地窖被水淹了。The fields were flooded with the heav

6、y rain。大雨使田里水涝成灾。2。挤满； 充满 fill sth/sb with a lot of thingsflood sb/sth with sthThey flooded him with advice。他们给他一大堆忠告。His admirers flood him with letters。他的崇拜者接连不断地给他写信。 用于be ed结构Market was flooded with foreign goods.市场上充斥着洋货。The room was at once flooded with light.屋子里立刻充满阳光.He lay there, flooded wi

7、th pain， fear, and hatred。他躺在那儿,心中充满了痛苦、恐惧和憎恨。 句型例句用作不及物动词S+（+A）During spring rains the river floods。春雨期间河水泛滥.用作及物动词S+n。/pron.The river has flooded the meadow。河流淹没了草地.Heavy rainfalls flooded the lowlands.大雨淹没了低地。Every spring the river floods the valley.每年春天,河水都要淹没这个流域.The soldiers broke the dikes an

8、d flooded the countryside to keep back the enemy.士兵们破坏堤坝淹没乡村以阻挡敌人。The dam collapsed， flooding an area of five thousand square miles.水坝倒塌,洪水淹没了面积达5000平方英里的地区。Letters flooded the office。办公室里到处是信件。After the show, complaints flooded the television companys offices.节目播出后,电视公司的办公室收到大量投诉。Warmth and happine

9、ss flooded her heart。她心里充满了温暖和幸福。 用于be ed结构We had a lot of rain that autumn. This region was flooded.那年秋天雨多洪大,这一带都淹了. 补充资料同义词n.deluge， inundation， overflowv。deluge, drown, overflow词源 古英语flod（洪水） flood n。fld（ floods ) 双解释义 C U1。 洪水,水灾 the covering with water of a place that is usually dry; a great ov

10、erflow of water C U2。 大量，大批 a large quantity or flow 基本要点1。flood作“洪水，水灾”解时，多指河水高涨或泛滥，也可指山洪暴发，常可用复数形式表示单数意义。flood还可作“大量,大批解,可用作不可数名词，也可用作可数名词。2.flood在句中可充当主语、宾语，还可作定语。 词汇搭配动词+battle against flood与洪水搏斗cause a flood引起洪水泛滥control a flood防洪fight a flood抗洪go through fire and flood赴汤蹈火guard against a flood

11、防洪prevent a flood防洪suffer a flood遭受水灾形容词+great flood大水灾terrible flood可怕的洪水名词+mountain flood山洪spring flood春潮+名词flood level洪水水位flood situation水情介词+at the flood水在涨in a flood受洪灾,泛滥+介词flood in a century百年一遇的洪水flood of people人潮flood of rain倾盆大雨flood of visitors游客云涌flood of words滔滔不绝的言辞flood of works大量著作 常

12、用短语in flood(河流)泛滥 overflowingWe cant cross the meadow there because the river is in flood。我们不能从那里穿过草地,因为河水泛滥了。 句型例句The reason for the flood was all that heavy rain。造成洪水的原因全是那场大雨.They prevented the flood from breaking over the dam.他们堵住了洪水,没让它淹过堤坝。The flood came about as a result of the heavy spring r

13、ains。 过多的春雨造成了洪水泛滥。The flood was the worst disaster the city had ever faced.这场水灾是这个城市以前从未经历过的灾难。The money applied to the relief of the victims of the flood。这笔钱用于救济遭受水灾的灾民。The government sent relief to the people who lost their homes in the flood。政府向水灾中流离失所的人送去了救济品。The strike, couple with the flood,

14、was expected to reduce supplies of food drastically.罢工加洪水，预计会大量减少食品供应。The floods were a cataclysm from which the local people never recovered。经历了这场特大洪水，当地人民元气大伤，很难恢复。The floods cut us off from our homes.洪水把我们挡住，回不了家。The floods covered large areas on both banks of the river.洪水淹没了河两岸大片地区。High flood waters put the town in danger.汹涌的河水使这个城市岌岌可危。The flood water from the storm backed up the pipes for the dirty water。暴雨引起的洪水堵塞了下水道。The advancing flood waters brushed houses and cars aside like matchsticks.滚滚向前的洪水像扫除火柴杆一样地把房屋和汽车都冲掉了。There was a flood of complaints