2022-2023学年安徽省六安市河南中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省六安市河南中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The poor man insisted that he _ not guilty and that he _ at once .A. was ; be set free B. be ; set freeC. was ; was set free D. should be ;set free参考答案：A2. The famous musician, as well as his students, _ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei F

2、lower Expo. A. were invited B. has been invitedC. was invited D. have been invited参考答案：C主语the famous musician虽然连接as well as his students短语，但是根据英语习惯，其谓语部分的单复数以the famous musician为准，因此此题谓语部分使用单数形式；另外，该句是说：有名的音乐家和他的学生们被邀请在2012年台北花卉博览会演奏。因此用一般过去时。故C项正确。3. He is a man of _ and he had a lot of interesting

3、 _ in his life.A. much experience ; experiences B. many experiences ; experienceC. much experience ; experience D. many experiences ; experiences参考答案：A21. Our new English teacher made a strong _ on all of us with his humorous speech. A. description B. contribution C. impression D. expression 参考答案：C5

4、. Would you permit me here? Sorry, we dont permit in the library according to the rules. A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke, to smoke C. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking参考答案：D6. It _the children more than 3 hours to do their homework every day.A. costs B. spends C. takes D. pays参考答案：C7. Some inte

5、lligent and successful people find _ difficult to succeed in language learning. A. them B. it C. themselves D. itself参考答案：B8. You just thiak of yourself!you keep me waiting for an hour!Im sorry that_think soA.would B.could C.should D.might参考答案：C9. Many Chinese living abroad still _ the traditional c

6、ustoms. A. performB. congratulate C. observeD. support参考答案：C10. Even though he is a child,he is good at_others.A. communicates with B. communicating withC. communicating to D. communicated with参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。句意：虽然他是一个孩子，但是他非常擅长和别人交流。communicate with交流，该短语是固定短语，be good at擅长，该短语也是固定短语，其中at是介词，后面接v+i

7、ng形式，故选B。11. Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?_. I can manage without you.A. Im afraid not B. It doesnt matter C. Of course参考答案：C试题分析：A. Im afraid not 恐怕不行；B. It doesnt matter没关系；C. Of course一定，当然。句意：Mr. Johnson，我明天能休息一天吗？当然，你不在我可以应付。根据情境选C.12. Pleaseholdontoyourdream_onedayitcomestrue.A.u

8、ntil B.if C.unless D.though参考答案：A13. We will be shown around the city：schools，museums，and some other places_other visitors seldom go. A. what B. which C. where D. when参考答案：C14. _ you are on holiday, you should have a good rest and take your focus off your work.A. Now thatB. In order thatC. Even thou

9、ghD. As if参考答案：A15. Nobody will _ with breaking the law. A.run away B.get away C.put away D.throw away参考答案：B二、 填空16. 正是在这条大街上我遇到了我的一个朋友。_ _ in this street _ I met one of my friends.参考答案：It was, that 三、 阅读理解17. There is an old saying that America and Britain are “two nations divided by a common langu

10、age.” No one knows exactly who said this, but it reflects the way many Brits feel about American English. But are American and British English really so different?VocabularyThe most obvious difference between American and British English is vocabulary. There are hundreds of everyday words that are d

11、ifferent. For example, Americans go on vacation while Brits go on holidays; New Yorkers live in apartments while Londoners live in flats. There are far more examples than we can talk about here. Fortunately, most Americans and Brits can usually guess the meaning through the context of a sentence.Pas

12、t Tense VerbsYoull also find some differences with past forms of irregular verbs. The past tense of “learn” in American English is “learned”. British English has the option of “learned” or “learnt”. The same rule applies to “dreamed” and “dreamt”, “burned” and “burnt”, and “leaned” and “leant”. Amer

13、icans tend to use the -ed ending; Brits tend to use the-t ending.SpellingThere are hundreds of slight spelling differences between British and American English. Noah Webster, an author, politician and teacher, made an effort to reform English spelling in the late 1700s.Webster wanted to spell words

14、the way they sounded. You can see Websters legacy(遗产) in the American spelling of words like color1 (from colour), honor (from honour), and labor(from labour).Not So Different After AllBritish and American English have far more similarities than differences. With the exception of some regional diale

15、cts, most Brits and Americans can understand each other without too much difficulty. They watch each others TV shows, sing each others songs and read each others books. They even make fun of each others accents.4. Which of the following is a group of American words?A. Vacation; holiday.B. Apartment;

16、 flat.C. Vacation; apartment.D. Holiday; flat.5. The underlined word “option” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _.A. choiceB. changeC. structureD. use6. What do we know about British and American English from the last paragraph?A. They both have some strange words.B. They are affecting people using

17、them.C. They connect people of the two countries.D. Their differences have little effect on communication.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Ways to tell British English from American EnglishB. Differences between British and American EnglishC. Development of British and American EnglishD

18、. Difficulty for Brits and Americans to understand each other参考答案：4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B这是一篇说明文。文章主要从三点介绍了英式英语和美式英语的不同之处，它们是：词汇，过去形式，拼写。但是尽管有不同，但这并不影响两国人的交流。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的For example, Americans go on vacation while Brits go on holidays; New Yorkers live in apartments while Londoners live in flats

19、.可知，vacation和apartment都是美国人用的词汇。故选C项。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“learned” or “learnt”可知，关于learn的过去时形式英国人可以写learned也可以写learnt，即他们可以在这两种写法中任选一个，故推测画线词的意思是“选择”。故选A项。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的British and American English have far more similarities than differences. With the exception of some regional dialects, most Brits and