2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市第三十九中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市第三十九中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. You _ touch the chemical, or you _ get burnt.A. may not; willB. mustnt; willC. may not; wouldD. shouldnt; should参考答案：B2. He is always late for work, and yet nothing is ever said to him.I dont know how he_it.A. cuts down B. gets away with C. takes off D. tur

2、ns up 参考答案：B 3. The boss did all _ improve the workers living conditions.A. he could B. he could do C. what he could D. he could to 参考答案：D4. 27 Although he is far abroad from his hometown, he is much _ his familyA concerning about B concerned aboutC concerning with D concerned with参考答案：B略9. Remember

3、 never to leave your dog _. It might bite people around. A. lose B. lost C. losing D. loose 参考答案：D略6. The classroom was _with color1 ful balloons and red flags,which made children excited.A.made B.decorated C.painted D.showed参考答案：B7. The earth became so that it was not clear whether the shape would

4、last or not.Agenuine Bviolent Cpoisonous Dbeneficial参考答案：B8. Jenny is ready to help others and she is _.A. thought poorly of B. well thinking C. thinks well of D. well thought of参考答案：D9. _on the fact，I firmly believe that the report should be reliable（）ABasingBTo be baseCBasedDTo base参考答案：C句中有逗号分隔，没

5、有连词，要用非谓语动词；base与report之间构成动宾关系，要用过去分词来构成，即the report is based on the fact；句意表达的是事实，不能用不定式来表示故选C10. The family breathed a sigh of relief when they were informed that the father was only _ injured in the accident.A. eventuallyB. slightlyC. badlyD. gradually参考答案：B11. In fact, you _ have shown me to th

6、e station. Im not a new comer.A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt参考答案：C略12. The boss insisted that every minute _ made full use of _ the work well.A. be; to do B. was; doing C. be ; doing D. was ; to do参考答案：A13. China sent up two manned spaceships and they were also great scientific _ in the

7、world.A. campaigns B. surprises C. achievements D. discoveries参考答案：C14. Dont worry and Ill get your car fixed _ . A. at no time B. in no time C. at a time D. at all times参考答案：B略15. I believe you like the job._, I am tired of it.A. On the contrary B. On contrary C. On the other hand D. On other hand参

8、考答案：A16. Scientists have developed a new system _ to give a warning seconds before an earthquake.A. having been designed B. designed C. to design D. designing参考答案：B34. Being asked if he could come to the party that night, . A. nobody said anything B. they didnt get an answer from him C. nothing was

9、said by him D. John nodded his head and left the room参考答案：D略18. The coffee is wonderful ! It doesnt taste like anything I _before . A. was having B. would have C. have ever had D. had ever had 参考答案：C略二、 短文改错19. 下面短文中共有十个错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横

10、线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Editor,Alice, I have just got some good news to tell to you. I win a national prize for painting last week. My father was so pleasing that he suggested I go to England for a holiday. Id like to staying there for half a month, visiting plac

11、e of interest or practicing my English as well. Weve been writing to each for nearly one and a half year now. I have often dreamed of talk face to face with you. I imagine youll be at vacation yourself by that time. Perhaps we could go out to do some sightseeing together. Best wishes, 参考答案：1. tell t

12、o you 2. win- won 3. pleasing- pleased/ happy4. stayingstay 5. placeplaces 6. orand 7. eacheach other 8. yearyears 9. talktalking 10. aton三、 阅读理解20. Colorado officials will stick to a plan to kill some mountain lions and bears to support the states dropping mule deer ( 长耳鹿) population.Wednesdays vot

13、e permits organizations to kill up to 25 black bears and 15 mountain lions per year in the central and western parts of the state. The project will run for three years , to be followed by a six-year study of how deer populations respond to fewer predators(捕食者).The population of Colorados mule deer h

14、as suffered a puzzling, years-long drop to about 450,000 , Which state officials said was about 110,000 fewer than there should be. A 2014 state study tied it to seven causes, including predators , whose number has greatly increased in recent years.Some experts, however, said the state should focus

15、first on the human-led destruction(破坏) of mule deer habitat(栖息地). “The drop of the mule deer population is obviously not a simple problem with simple causes,” Brian kurzel, director of the National Wildlife Federation, said . “By far, the greatest problem the one that I think deserves the most atten

16、tion in any science-based study is habitat quantity and quality.”Kurzel pointed out that the U.S Bureau of Land Management recently agreed to create 15,000 new oil and gas wells somewhere in western Cororado, which was often called “the mule-deer factory”. There , the number of mule deer has fallen

17、to about 30,000 from more than 100,000 in the early 1980s. Though state officials have known oil and gas development affects the population of mule deer , they didnt go against the plan.Other causes like building highways, population growth and human activities are also curbing the mule deer populat

18、ion, according to the study.State Parks and Wildlife officials dont necessarily disagree. They started a $4.5 million program as a way to gather research for later decisions.32. Why do Colorado officials want to have so many mountain lions and bears killed?A. To stop them hurting people.B. To leave

19、more habitat for mule deer.C. To stop the mule deer population from dropping.D. To help researchers carry out a three-year-long study.33. What is the most important in protecting mule deer according to Brian Kurzel?A. Protecting their habitat. B. Providing enough food for them.C. Reducing the number

20、 of their predators. D. Asking the government to make an effort.34. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “curbing” in the last but one paragraph?A. limiting. B. ensuring. C. increasing D. protecting.35. What do State Parks and Wildlife official mean in the last paragraph?A. Decisio

21、ns will be made in one year.B. Habitat loss is the main cause of the drop.C. Human activities arent responsible for the drop.D. Its too early to say what exactly caused the drop.参考答案：32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D本文是一篇议论文，文中讲述了，科罗拉多州官员将坚持计划杀死一些山狮子和熊来维持骡鹿(长耳鹿) 数量。然而,一些专家表示,国家应该首先关注人为破坏的长耳鹿栖息地以及骡鹿(长耳鹿) 数量减少的

22、其它原因。32. 细节理解题，题干问的是，科罗拉多官员想要杀死这么多的山狮和熊的原因。根据第一段中的，to support the states dropping mule deer ( 长耳鹿) population. 可知，其目的是来维持骡鹿(长耳鹿) 数量。A. To stop them hurting people阻止这些动物吃人，B. To leave more habitat for mule deer为长耳鹿留下更多的栖息地，C. To stop the mule deer population from dropping阻止长耳鹿数量下降，D. To help researchers carry out a three-year-long study以帮助研究者执行一项为期三年的研究，故选C。33. 细节理解题，根据第四段中By far, the greatest problem the one that I think deserves the mo