初中英语单词变形全

1、apologyn.道歉（根据字母排列顺序分类）11.appeardisappearv.出现v.消失1.ableadj.能够；有能力的12.arguev.争论abilityn.能力；才能argumentn.争论2.actn.扮演，表演13.artn.艺术activeadj.积极的，主动的articlen.文章activityn.活动artistn.艺术家，画家actorn.男演员14.automaticadj.自动的actressn.女演员automaticallyadv.自动地3.addv.加上15.attractv.吸引additionn.加，增加attractionn.吸引；吸引力/物4.

2、agen.时代，年龄attractiveadj.有吸引力的agedadj.有之年岁的16.Australian.澳大利亚5.aliveadj活着的Australianadj.澳大利亚的livev.生活，居住n.澳大利亚人6.American.美国，美洲17.beautifuladj.美丽的Americanadj.美国的；美洲的beautifullyadv.美丽地n.美国人18.begin(began，begun）v.开始，着手7.amazingadj.令人惊讶的beginningn.开始，开端amazedadj.感到惊讶的19.blackn.黑色8.amusementn.娱乐，消遣adj.黑色

3、的amusingadj.引起乐趣的，娱人的blackboardn.黑板9.angryadj.生气的；愤怒的20.Britainn.不列颠angrilyadv.生气地；愤怒地Britishn.英国人10.apologizev.道歉adj.英国的21.brightadj.明亮的，聪明的27.changev.改变，兑零钱brightlyadv.明亮地changeableadj.易变的，可变的22.build(built，built)v.建造exchangev.交流；交换buildingn.建筑物，大楼28.chemicaladj.化学的rebuildv.重建chemistryn.化学23.busin

4、essn.商业，生意29.Chinan.中国businessmann.商人Chinesen.中国人；汉语businesswomann.女商人adj.中国的24.Canadan.加拿大30.choicen.选择Canadianadj.加拿大的choose(chose，chosen)v.选择n.加拿大人31.cityn.城市25.certainadj.一定的，有把握的citizenn.市民certainlyadv.一定，无疑，是的，32.classn.班级，（一节）课，当然等级26.carev./n.小心，关心，照顾classroomn.教室carefuladj.小心的，仔细的classmaten

5、.同学carefullyadv.小心地，仔细地33.clearadj.清晰的，明亮的clearlyadv.清晰道，明亮地38.dailyn.日报34.cloudn.云dayn.天，白天cloudyadj.多云的，阴天的daytimen.白天35.collectv.收集，采集39.dangern.危险collectionn.收集dangerousadj.危险的36.customn.习惯，风俗40.deadadj.死的，无生命的customern.顾客diev.死customsn.海关deathn.死亡37.cyclev.骑车dyinga.垂死的cyclistn.骑自行车的人41decidev.决

6、定，下定决心efficientadj.效率高的；有decisionn.决心能力的42developv.发展，开发.培养52electricadj.电的developmentn.发展electronicadj.电子的43differencen.区别electricityn.电differentadj.不同的，差异53enginen.发动机的engineern.工程师44difficultadj.困难的，艰难54Englandn.英格兰的Englishn.英国；英国人；英语difficultyn.困难adj.英国的；英语的45discussv.讨论55enjoyv.欣赏，享有，喜欢discussi

7、onn.讨论enjoyableadj.愉快的，欢乐46dishonestadj.不老实的honestadj.诚实的joyn.欢乐，高兴honestyn.诚实56enterv.进入，参加47dislikev.不喜欢entrancen.进入likev.喜欢57excitedadj.兴奋的48drive(drove,driven)v.驾excitingadj.令人兴奋的驶,驱赶58expense-4-R曲曲mn.花费，费用drivern.驾驶员，司机expensiveadj.昂贵的49easilyadv.容易地59fairadj.公平的，合理的easyadj.容易的unfairadj.不公平的50e

8、ducationn.教育60say(said，said)v.说,讲educationaladj.教育的sayingn.谚语，格言51effectn.n.效果61farmn.农场，农庄fireworkn.烟火farmern.农民，农夫66fishn.鱼，鱼肉62favourn.恩惠v.捕鱼favouriteadj.最喜欢的fishermann.渔夫63femalen.女性；雌性67fly(flew，flown)v.飞行.乘飞机旅malen.男性；雄性游64finaladj.最后的，最终的flightn.飞行，航班finallyadv.最后，最终68followv.听从65firen.活，火炉，火

9、灾followingadj.下列的firemann.消防队员69foolv.愚弄，欺骗foolishadj愚蠢的般的70foot(pl.feet)n.脚，足；英friendshipn.友谊尺76frightenv.使害怕footballn.足球frightenedadj.受惊吓的71foreignn.外国的frighteningadj.令人害怕foreigneradj.外国人的72forget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)v.77funn.乐趣,有趣,忘记玩笑forgetfuladj.健忘的funnyadj.滑稽的,可笑unforgettableadj.难忘的的73free

10、adj.自由的,空闲的,免78gentleadj.温柔的费的gentlyadv.温柔地freedomn.自由gentlemann.绅士；先生74freeze(froze,frozen)v.结冰79Germann.德国人；德语freezingadj.极冷的adj.德国的frozenadj.冰冻的Germanyn.德国75friendn.朋友80goldn.黄金friendlyadj.友好的,朋友goldenadj.金色的81happyadj.幸福的；快乐90homen.家的adv.在家happilyadv.幸福地；快乐地homelessadj.无家可归的82harmn.有害91hungrilya

11、dv.饥饿地harmfuladj.有害的hungryadj.饥饿的harmlessadj.无害的92hurryv.&n.赶紧，急忙83headmastern.校长hurriedadj.赶紧的，急忙的headmistressn.女校长hurriedlyadv.赶紧，急忙84heatn.热度,热量93icen.冰v.加热icecreamn.冰激淋hotadj.热的94illadj.有病的；不健heatern.取暖器康的85healthn.健康illnessn.病，疾病healthyadj.健康的95importancen.重要性unhealthyadv.不健康的importantadj.重要的86

12、heavilyadv.沉重地,大量96impossibleadj.不可能的地possibleadj.可能的heavyadj.重的possiblyadv.可能地87heightn.高度97improvev.改善，改进highadj.高的provev.证明88helpn./v.帮助98interestn.兴趣，趣味helpfuladj.有帮助的,有interestedadj.感兴趣的益的interestingadj.有趣的89historicaladj.历史的,历史99inventv.发明，创造上inventionn.发明，创造historyn.历史inventorn.发明家100invitati

13、onn.邀请invitev.邀请101Italyn.意大利的Italiann.意大利人；意大利语112luckn.辛运adj.意大利的；意大利语地luckilyadv.辛运地，侥幸102Japann.日本地Japanesen.日本人；日语luckyadj.辛运的，吉祥的adj.日本的unluckyadj.不吉祥的103kindadj.友好unluckilyadv.不辛地n.种，类113mainadj.主要的kindnessn.仁慈，好意mainlyadv.主要地104know(knew,known)v.知道，认识114managev.管理，处理，经营knowledgen.知识managern.

14、经理105lawn.法律115medicaladj.医学的，医疗lawyern.律师的106lengthn.长度medicinen.药longadj.长的116meet(met，met)v.碰见，迎接，满足107librariann.图书管理员meetingn.会，集会libraryn.图书室117memorizev.记住108listenv.听，倾听memoryn.记忆listenern.听者，收听者118mixv.混合109locatev.确定的地方，把mixturen.混合物设置在119motorn.马达locationn.位子，场所motorcyclen.摩托车110loudadj.响

15、亮，的,大声的120nationn.民族loudlyadv.大声地nationaladj.民族的，国家的111loven.爱，喜欢nationalityn.国籍V.爱，喜欢nativeadj.本土的，本国的lovelyadj.可爱，好看的，美好n.本地人，本国人121naturen.大自然micen.老鼠naturaladj.大自然的，自127oncen.一次然的onen.一122nearprep.在附firstnum.第一近；靠近128operatev.施行手术，开刀adj.近的；附近的operationn.手术nearbyadj.&adv.附近的129organizationn.组织，团体

16、，机构nearlyadv.几乎；差不多organizev.组织123needv.必须，需要130officen.办公室necessaryadj.必要的，必须的officern.官员；办事员unnecessaryadj.不必要的officialadj.官方的，官员124neighbourn.邻居的neighbourhoodn.邻接，邻近n.官员125noisen.声音，噪音131ownadj.自己的noisyadj.嘈杂的，喧闹的v.拥有126mousen.老鼠n.属于自己的东西ownern.拥有者,物主recitev.背诵132paintv.会,画147recentadj.最近的，近来的n.涂

17、料,颜料recentlyadv.最近，最新，paintern.画家,近来paintingn.画,油画,水彩画148recordn.记录，唱片，133passagen.一节,一段,通道v.记录，讲（声音，景象等）录passengern.乘客，旅客下134physicaladj.物理的，身体的recordern.录音机physicsn.物理学149reportn.报告，汇报，成135pleasev.（用于祈使语气）绩单请v.报告，汇报pleasantadj.令人愉快的reportern.记者pleasedadj使人高兴的150retellv.复述pleasureadj愉快，咼兴tell(told，

18、told）v.告诉，讲述，136pollutev.污染，弄脏吩咐pollutionn.污染151reviewv.复习137possibleadj.可能的；可能发生revisionn.复习的152robberyn.抢劫，抢劫案possiblyadv.可能；也许robv.抢劫138postv.邮寄robbern.强盗postagen.邮费153rulen.规章，法规postcardn.明信片rulern.尺postman(postmen)n.由匕递员154Russian.俄国139powern.电源，力量，能源Russiann.俄国人，俄语v.提供动力adj.俄国的，俄语的powerfuladj.

19、强大的155sadadj.悲伤的140protectv.保护sadlyadj.难过地，悲伤地protectionn.保护，防护156safeadj.安全的，平安的141practicen.练习，实践safelyadv.安全地，平安practice/practicev.练习,地操练safetyn.安全142professionaladj.职业的,专业savev.搭救，节省，储蓄的157salen.卖，出售，销售；廉professorn.（大学）教授价出售143quickadj.快的,迅速的sell(soldsold）v.卖；销售quicklyadv.快地,迅速地158sciencen.科学，自然

20、科学144rainn.雨，雨水scientistn.科学家v.下雨159secondAA*-num.第二，rainyadj.有雨的，多雨的n.秒145realadj.真的,真正的secondaryadj.中等的，第二的realizev.认识到，实现160secretn.秘密reallyadv.真正地，确实secretaryn.秘书146recitationn.背诵，朗诵161seriousadj.严重的adv.严重地171succeed目的v.获得成功,达到seriously162servev.为服务successn.成功servicen.服务,公用事业successfuladj.成功的163

21、shopn.商店,店铺successfullyadv.成功地shoppingn.购物172suggestv.建议,提议164shortadj.短的，矮的suggestionn.建议,提议shortsn.短裤173sunn.太阳.阳光165sightn.风景点sunnyadj.阳光充足的,晴朗sightseeingn.观光,游览的166sit(sat,sat)v.坐174surprisen.惊奇seatn.位子surprisedadj.感到惊奇的167sleep(slept,slept)v.睡觉，睡眠175swim(swam，swum)v.游泳asleepadj.睡着的swimmern.游泳者s

22、leepyadj.困乏的swimmingn.游泳1/2Q刁厂*4-一一一J/u-cJ4-4-cJ4-Hr土ZrJjf/168slowadj.慢的176teach(taught,taught)v教,slowlyadv.慢地teachern.教师,教员167snown.雪177thankn.感谢.谢谢v.下雪thanksn.感谢,谢谢snowyadj.多雪的,下雪的thankfuladj.感激的168softadj.软的178tooth(teeth)n.牙齿softlyadv.温柔地toothachen.牙痛169solutionn.解决（方法），解答179trueadj.真的,真实的solvev

23、.解决,解答trulyadv.真地.的确170speak(spoke,spoken)v.说，讲truthn.真理,真相speakern.说话者,演讲者180tourn.旅游；观光speechn.说话,讲话touristn.游客；旅游者181correctadj.正确的waitressn.女服务员v.改正186weekn.星期,周uncorrectedadj.未改正的weekdayn.周日182unusualadj.不寻常的,异weekendn.周末常的187weighv.称的重量usualadj.通常的weightn.重量usuallyadv.通常188westn.西方,西183usev.使用

24、,运用adj.西方的usedadj.过去常常,过去惯westernadj.西方的常189whopron.谁usefuladj.有用的,有益whompron.谁（宾格）处的whosepron.谁的uselessadj.无用的190wideadj.宽阔的，广泛的184visitv./n.参观，访问widelyadv.广阔地,广泛visitorn.参观者,访问者地185waitv.等，等候widenv.拓宽waitern.侍者,服务贝190windn.风windyadj.有风的，刮风的wonderfullyadv.精彩地191win（won,won）v.获胜，赢得195woodn.木头winnern

25、.获胜者woodenadj.木（质）的192wisdomn.智慧，才智196workn./v.工作，运转wisen.明知的，聪明的workern.工人，工作者193withprep.与起，用197woundn.创伤，伤withinprep.在范围之woundedadj.受伤的内198worryv.烦恼，担心withoutprep.没有worriedadj.担心的194wonderv.对感到惊奇，199writev.（wrote，written）想知道书写，写信，写作n.奇迹，奇观writern.作家wonderfuladj.极好的，精彩的变形词汇总变形词汇总BookNeedLifefoolEx

26、cuseSoundThankthanksthankfulEnglishenglishmanenglandLoselostFindfindingfoundPleasepleasedpleasantpleasureunpleasantFriendfriendlyunfriendlyfriendshipPlantplantingPlayplayfulplayerGoodgoodsSportsportsInterestinterestedinterestingBoredboringFunfunnyDifficultdifficultlydifficultyRelaxrelaxedrelaxingCol

27、lectcolletiontLikedislikeunlikeRunrunnerHealthhealthyhealthilyunhealthyListOpenWatchPeopleOrangeSellsaleHelphelpfulBearbornbirthbirthdaySpeakspeskingskillspokenenglishspeakerspeechArtartistChinachineseMusicmusicianmusicalActactoractressactionactiveactivityExcitingexcitedRealreallyLearnlearnerNewnews

28、SuccesssucceedsuccessfulsuccessfullyWeekweeklyweekdaysweekendSwimswimmingswimmer37.Singsinger38.Paintpainterpainting39.Showshower40.Timetimes41.Usualusuallyunususl42.Workwords43.Toothteeth44.Lovelover45.Listenlistenerlisteningskill46.WritewriterSciencescientistscientificDescribedescriptionDiscussdis

29、cussionDecidedecisionDirectdirectionTeachteachertaughtCrosscrossingacrossAgreeagreementdisagreeBeginbeginningBuildbuildingCloudcloudyColorcolorfulComfortcomfortableCookcookerCrowecrowedDangerdangerousendangeredDrinkWaterWayEnjoyenjoyfulExpensiveinexpensiveFeelfeelingFishfishingFollowfollowingGlassgl

30、assesHighhightWeighweightHopehopelesshopefulHungerhungeryInternationinternationalLookgood-lookingLoudloudlyMostmostlyNearnearlyOfficeofficerOrderDreamClosecosedPersonpersonalPolicepolicemanpolicewomanPracticepractiseRainrainyReadreaderreadingSitseatShopshoppingSleepsleepyasleepSnowsnowySometimesomet

31、imesSouthsouthernSpecialspeciallySuggestsuggestionSurprisesurprisedsurprisingThinReportStandThinkthinkerthoughtTourtouristVisitvisitorWaitwaiterwaitressWeatherwhetherWindwindyWestwesternYoungAchieveAdviceAthleteBalanceBelieveyoungerachievementadviseathleticbalancebelievableCallExerciseColdOppositeCa

32、mpcampingCarecarefulcarefullycarelesscarelessnessCommunicatecommunicationCompetecompetitioncompetitiveCreatecreationcreativeDifferentdifferenceDrivedriverEndendingEuropeeuropeanChangeexchangFinalfinallyFootfeetForeignforeignerGrowgrowinggrowngrowthHardhardlyIllillnessImportangimportanceInterviewinte

33、rviewerInviteinvitationLeadleaderLovelovelyLuckluckyunluckylunkilyManagemanagermanagementMeanmeaningmeansMedicinemedicalMovemovingNaturenaturalOperateoperationPerformperformerperformancePasspasengerPeacepeacefulProfessorprofessionalProduceproductproductionRosolverosolutionSafesafetySaltsaltyServices

34、erveSterssstressedTalenttalentedThirstthirstyTraintrainingTraveltravellerUseusedusefulPianopianistViolinviolinistWorseworstWorryworriedPaperpapersPollutepollutionMymuselfPredictpredictionPossibleimpossiblepossiblyFlyflewflightTruetruthArgueargumentPushpushyFreefreedomOrganizeorganizedorganizationInc

35、ludeincludingFailfailureAmazeamazingamamedMundmunderSilentsilenceRecentrecentlyStrangstrangerOwnownerdisappointdisappointeddisppointingdisppointmentlawlawyercollectcollectorcollectionannoyannoyedpolitepolitelyimpolitebehavebehaviourasiaasianbreakbrokebrokenmousemiceadvantagedisadvantageenterenteranc

36、eclearclearlywinwonwinnerchoosechoiceattractattractionrequirerequirementwonderwonderfulwonderfullyindiaindianwakeawakefearfearfulfearlesswhenwhenevercoverdiscoverdiscoverydiscovererloudloudlyaloudpronunciationpronouncefairunfairdevelopdevelopingdevelopeddevelopmentimportantunportantimporancefrustrat

37、efrustratedfrutratingdiedyingdeaddeathterrifyterrifiedprideproudhistoryhistoricalenergyenergeticconfientconfidenceconvincingpermitpermission213.shelfshelves214.deepdeeply215.burnburnt216.correctcorrectlycorrection217.neighorneighorhood218.honestdishonest219.noisenoisy220.directdirectordirection221.m

38、issmissing222.mainmainly223.tastetasty224.latelatest225.translatetranslatertranslation226.thrillthrillerthrilling227.willwilling228.fallfellfalls229.homehomeless230.ableunabledisable212.knowledgeknowledgeableincorrectenbarrassedenbarrassingbeautifulbeautybeautifullybusybusinessbusinessmanfaceemptyguidemistakeinterestcompletecompletementeducateeducationeducationalflyflewflyingflightmar