2021-2022学年广东省佛山市高明纪念中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省佛山市高明纪念中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What do you think of the Eiffel Tower?Splendid.When I was in France，I_it twice. Ahave visited Bhad visited Ccould visit Dvisited 参考答案：D略2. Finally he realized that he had been transported into future of _ was still his hometown. A. where B. which C. what

2、 D. that 参考答案：C略3. _suddenly occurred to him _he had left his keys in the office.A.That;whether B.It;where C.As;which D.It;that参考答案：D4. The city was severely bombed; otherwise they _ their homelandA. didnt flee B. wouldnt have fled C. hadnt fled D. wouldnt flee参考答案：B略5. When I stayed in the countrys

3、ide, I enjoyed _ leisurely walk in the fields, and felt _ warmth of the sun.A. /; the B. a; a C. /; a D. a; the参考答案：D6. It was warm and nice that evening. I stayed awake until eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.A. on averageB. on purposeC. on businessD. on time参考答案：B7. _ is kn

4、own to all is that getting close to nature frequently _ happiness to life.A. It; adds to B. What; adds to C. It; adds to D. What; adds 参考答案：D8. piano is her main focus，shes also great at guitarASince BOnce CUnless DWhile参考答案：D略9. Andy was crying in his room just now，but he wouldnt tell me _ made him

5、 so sad. A. why it was that B. why was it that C. what it was that D. what was it that 参考答案：C10. The deadline is drawing, but I failed to challenge the task a third time. _ my brother have a try?A. Will B. May C. Shall D. Must参考答案：C11. How can you these two books apart? A. say B. speak C. tell D. di

6、vide参考答案：C略12. Mike seldom asks questions in class, but today he raised fairly good one.A./;a B.the;a C./;the D./;/ 参考答案：A略13. I was thinking of something else while she was speaking and I didnt really _ what she was saying. A. take off B. take out C. take away D. take in参考答案：D14. He has learned , n

7、o matter what happens and how bad seems today, life goes on and it will be better tomorrow. Athat; it Bit; that Cit; it Dthat; that参考答案：A略15. Nowadays many people prefer to shop online. Some are young some are old. Awhile Bso Cas Dalthough参考答案：A16. Some people express auger in a calm way, while othe

8、rs with it. A. arise B. expand C. twist D. explode参考答案：D17. After hours of searching, their patience was and they found what they were looking for. A. rewarded B. awarded C. balanced D. required参考答案：A略18. Mo Yans writing has_ him a large audience, not only in China but overseasAdeserved Bexpanded Ca

9、dmitted Dgained参考答案：D19. When I met him last weekend, it was the first time we _ each other though we are at the same university. A. saw B. have seen C. were seeing D. had seen参考答案：D略二、 新的题型20. Any bird that crossed his path would be eaten by Rex, a German shepherd. Rex_41_(rescue) from his previous

10、 shelter, where he was going to be put down after a biting incident. Last year, he_42_(eventual) arrived at Puriton Horse and Animal Rescue.Geraldine was a goose abandoned by owners who could no longer put up _43_ her. She wasnt exactly the picture of _44_(warm), either, when she arrived at the same

11、 shelter three months ago. The dog and the goose were individually given labels like cruel and dangerous. Neither seemed particularly harmonious with humans or even members of their own species.But when the two _45_(annoy) creatures were offered a chance to hang out together, something magical happe

12、ned. They chased each other when first _46_(introduce), but Geraldine stood up for herself and that was that. They just fell in love with each other.“Ive been doing rescue work since 1997 and seen all _47_(kind) of strange animal behavior, but Ive never seen anything like this,” said Sheila Brislin,

13、 _48_is the founder of the shelter. “Its so amusing to see them because they love each other to bits. They are very affectionate. She just_49_ (run) around alongside him all day long and whenever we take him for _50_walk in the woods she has to come, too.”参考答案：41. was rescued 42. eventually 43. with

14、 44. warmth 45. annoying 46. introduced 47. kinds 48. who 49. runs 50. a本文是一篇记叙文。任何穿过Rex路的鸟都会被德国牧羊犬Rex吃掉。文章叙述的是Rex和其他动物相处的故事。【41题详解】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：Rex从他以前的避难所中被救出，在一次咬人的事件后，他将被放倒。句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，主语是Rex，单数第三人称形式，故答案为was rescued。【42题详解】考查副词。此处arrived是动词，副词修饰动词，故答案为eventually。【43题详解】考查固定词组。put up with

15、忍受，故答案为with。【44题详解】考查名词。句意：三个月前，当她到达同一个收容所时，她也不是那种温暖感觉。结合句意此处用名词形式，故答案为warmth。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意：但是，当这两种令人讨厌的生物被提供一个一起出去玩的机会时，神奇的事情发生了。annoying讨厌的，故答案为annoying。【46题详解】考查过去分词做时间状语。句意：当他们第一次被介绍时，他们互相追逐。句子主语They 和introduce之间是被动关系，此处是过去分词做时间状语，故答案为introduced。【47题详解】考查固定词组。all kinds of各种各样的，故答案为kinds。【48题详解

16、】考查非限制性定语从句。此处Sheila Brislin是先行词，指人，在后面的非限制定语从句中做主语，故答案为who。【49题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：她整天和他在一起，每当我们带他到树林里散步的时候，她也要来。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，句子主语是she，故答案为runs。【50题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：她整天和他在一起，每当我们带他到树林里散步的时候，她也要来。for a walk散步，故答案为a。三、 阅读理解21. Not so long ago, most people didnt know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going

17、to become. She was just an average high school athlete. There was every indication that she was just another Jamaican teenager without much of a future. However, one person wants to change this. Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had

18、seen the beginning of true greatness. Her time were not exactly impressive, but even so, he seemed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training se

19、asons. Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few year later at Jamaicas Olympic games in early 2008, Shelly Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world, beat Jamaicas unchallenged queen of the sprint(短跑).“Where did she come from?”asked an astonished sprinting world, before c

20、oncluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear again without signs. But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becom

21、ing the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Briton, becoming world champion with a time of 10.73the fourth record ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not come about

22、 by chance. Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless. She grew up in one of Jamaicas toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. Waterhouse

23、, one of the poorest communities in Jamaica, is a really violent and overpopulated place. Several of Shelly-Anns friends and family were caught up in the killings; one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. Sometimes her family didnt have enough to eat. She ran at

24、 the school championships barefooted because she couldnt afford shoes. Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been an athlete herself as a young girl but, like so many other girls in Waterhouse, had to stop after she had her first baby. Maximes early entry into the adult world with its

25、responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouses roundabout of poverty. One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything.It didnt take long for Shelly-Ann to realize tha

26、t sports could be her way out of Waterhouse. On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit. The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in t

27、he history of sports.But Shelly-Anns victory was far greater than that. The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing, the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighboring streets stopped. The dark cloud above one of the worlds toughest criminal neighborhoods simply disappeared for a f

28、ew days.“I have so much fire burning for my country,” Shelly said. She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse. She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons. She intends to fight to make it a womans as well as a mans world

29、.As Muhammad Ali puts it,“Champions arent made in gyms. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them. A desire, a dream, a vision.” One of the things Shelly-Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth.11. Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann?A. He had a stron

30、g desire to free her family from trouble.B. She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.C. She had big problems maintaining her performance.D. He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses.12. What did the sprinting world think of Shelly-Ann before the 2008 Olympic Games?A.

31、 Her sprinting career would not last long.B. She badly needed to set higher goals.C. She would become a promising star.D. Her talent for sprinting was known to all.13. What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track?A. Her wish to get Shelly-Ann out of poverty.B. Her early entrance into t

32、he sprinting world.C. Her success and lessons in her career.D. Her interest in Shelly-Anns quick profit.14. By mentioning Muhammad Alis words, the author intends to tell us that_.A. players should be highly inspired by coachesB. motivation allows great athletes to be on the topC. hard work is necessary in ones achievementsD. great athletes need to concentrate on patience15. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Key to High PerformanceB. The Dream for ChampionshipC. The Making of a Gre