2021-2022学年广东省清远市连州瑶安中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省清远市连州瑶安中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _ in personality. A. contact B. contrastC. connection D. conflict参考答案：D2. -I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. -Dont worry. You _ ha

2、ve it by Friday.A. couldB. shallC. mustD. may参考答案：B3. The moment you hit the road, he turned off TV and set out to make some preparations for his mothers birthday,_?A. dont you B. didnt you C. doesnt he D. didnt he参考答案：D4. The moment he had been looking forward to _ at last.Acoming BcameCcomes Dcome

3、参考答案：B5. Hello, is that John?_ a moment. He is coming. A. Hold on B. Hold up C. Hold on to D. Waiting. 参考答案：A6. -Li Ping often watches _ English TV news in her spare time. -No wonder she has _ command of English. A. /; a B. an; theC. the; / D. an; a参考答案：A7. It was not until dark _ he found that it w

4、as the correct way to solve the problem.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when参考答案：A略8. Ive prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.Do you mean we_ bring anything with us?A. cant B. mustntC. shantD. neednt参考答案：D9. Next door to ours _, who has achieved much in physics.A. where lives an old scientist B. wher

5、e does an old scientist liveC. lives an old scientist D. does an old scientist live参考答案：C10. In spite of _ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the countrys economy.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. as参考答案：A【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。句意：不管人们怎么说，很多人仍然对国家的经济状况不确定。本句为宾语从句，且从句中缺少主语，指事物

6、，故用what。故选A。11. 从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项划线部分与所给单词划线部分相同的选项。1. organize A. design B. college C. ignore D. charge2. exactly A. expression B. example C. exhibition D. exchange3. accent A. official B. recover C. recognize D. pace4. loose A. shoot B. outdoors C. football D. wool5. valley A. vocabulary B. attract

7、ion C. many D. cave参考答案：CBDAA12. Our teachers often encourage us that every minute we spend on studying will finally in the near futureA. run out B. go off C. come out D. pay off参考答案：D13. _ character teaching，storytelling is one of the best ways to get your points across，especially to young kidsAIn

8、terms of BAs a result ofCIn favour of DBy means of参考答案：A14. It was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished. A. stick to B. refer to C. keep to D. point to 参考答案：B15. The development of Chinas economy _ since the 80s of last century Ahas been accelera

9、ting Bhad accelerated Cis accelerating Daccelerated参考答案：A略16. How I _ another seven-day holiday, for Im still so tired!A. hope there to be B. dream of there being C. dream there to be D. look forward to have参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词解析：我多么想再有一个七天的假期，因为我仍然如此疲劳。dream of/about sth梦想，of为介词，后跟v-ing形式作宾语。look forwa

10、rd to后跟v-ing形式作宾语，hope后不跟不定式的复合结构。故选B。【技巧点拨】熟记非谓语动词的各种用法，别无他法。【典型总结】There be 结构的非谓语动词形式 I expect there to be no argument about this. （不定式短语作动词expect的宾语）我期望关于这件事不要争了。 I should prefer there to be no discussion of my private affairs.（不定式短语作动词prefer的宾语）我宁愿不要讨论我的私事。 I dont want there to be any doubt abou

11、t this. （不定式短语作动词want的宾语）我不希望对此有任何怀疑。 Would you like there to be a meeting to discuss the problem? （不定式短语作动词like的宾语）你想要开会讨论这个问题吗？ If you dont mind there being so much noise around, you are quite welcome to stay. （动名词短语作动词mind的宾语）你如果不介意周围这么大噪音的话，欢迎你留下。 Whats the chance of there being an election this

12、 year? （动名词短语作介词of 的宾语）今年举行选举的可能性有多大？ There being nothing else to do, we went home.（现在分词短语作原因状语）因为没事其他事可做，我们就回家了。 They closed the door, there being no customers. （现在分词短语作原因状语） 他们的店关门了，因为没有顾客。 二、 完型填空17. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。A king in Africa had a close friend with whom he had grown

13、up. The friend had a habit of looking at every bad situation that occurred in his life and 1 , “This is good!”One day the king and his friend were out on a hunting 2 . The friend would 3 the guns for the king. But this time he had 4 done something wrong in preparing one of the guns, for after taking

14、 the gun from his friend, the king fired it and his thumb was blown off.Examining the 5 the friend remarked as usual, “This is good!” to which the king replied, “No, this is NOT good!” and 6 imprisoned his friend.About a year later, the king was hunting in an area where he should have known not to h

15、unt. Cannibals(食人者) _7 him and took him to their village. They tied his hands, set up a wooden post and 8 him to it. As they came close to set fire to burn the king, they 9 that the king was missing a thumb. Being superstitious, they never ate anyone who was less than whole. So 10 the king, they sen

16、t him on his way.As he returned home, he was 11 of the event that had taken his thumb and felt sorry for his treatment of his friend. He went immediately to the 12 to speak with his friend. “You were right,” he said, “it was good that my thumb was blown off.” Then he 13 to tell the friend all that h

17、ad just happened.“I feel 14 for sending you to jail for so long. It was bad for me to do this.”“No,” his friend replied, “this is good!”“What do you mean? How could it be good that I sent my friend to jail for a year?”“If I had NOT been in jail, I would have been with you, and I would have been _15

18、!”1. A. joking B. remarking C. announcing D. whispering2. A. expectation B. experience C. expedition D. experiment3. A. prepare B. arrange C. carry D. hold4. A. deliberately B. apparently C. naturally D. specially5. A. thumb B. king C. gun D. situation6. A. angrily B. calmly C. regretfully D. joyful

19、ly7. A. caught B. warned C. robbed D. hunted8. A. connected B. related C. wrapped D. fastened9. A. observed B. understood C. noticed D. complained10. A. untying B. forgiving C. overlooking D. beating11. A. recalled B. accused C. informed D. reminded12. A. house B. jail C. village D. kingdom13. A. st

20、opped B. hesitated C. continued D. refused14. A. fortunate B. foolish C. guilty D. painful15. A. burnt B. cooked C. fired D. eaten参考答案：1-5 BCABD 6-10 AADCA 11-15 DBCCD三、 阅读理解18. Bea, a five-year-old girl, was born with a severe illness which means she has to be kept away from other children of her a

21、ge, because her body is so weak that she would be unable to fight off a common cold.Bea was diagnosed(诊断)with this disease when she was five months old. Since then, the hospital has become her second home, medicines for food, and all kinds of treatments her friends. Bea received a very special treat

22、ment when she was four years old, which would allow her to be like a normal child if successful. After that, she spent two weeks in ICU before living for four months on a separate ward(病房). Bea was allowed home in February but still needed a special tube in her nose to send in medicines every two da

23、ys.Her parents clean the house from top to bottom every two days and hoover(吸尘器清扫)each morning to make sure Bea is free from any possible bacteria. Anna, Beas mother, said, “she is weak but so strong. Weve never seen any child stronger than her. It seems as if nothing in the world could beat her. We

24、 really hope to send her to school next year.” She used to drive on the local playground, but Bea was only allowed to watch sitting in the car. “It was heartbreaking to see Bea staring at the running and laughing children there. She never stopped fighting the disease. I know shes dying for such a no

25、rmal life.”Hearing of Beas story, the Make-A-Wish Foundation has paid for a play park to be built in her back garden. “Bea is very brave and she has encouraged many children like her,” said the chairman of the foundation.56. If Bea stayed with other children freely, .A. other children would have a h

26、igher chance to catch her diseaseB. she would catch a common cold which would kill her quicklyC. her life would be in great danger as she could fall ill easilyD. she would be lost in playing and forget to receive treatment57. From the passage we can infer that .A. Bes will need a tube in her nose al

27、l the time B. Bea has to stay in hospital until she is an adultC. Beas parents will send her to school next year D. Beas mother feels proud when talking about her58.The Make-A-Wish Foundation had a play park built for Bea to .A. honor her bravery in fighting against her diseaseB. call for attention

28、to this immune (免疫) system deficiencyC. encourage more children like Bea to be optimisticD. launch a campaign against this serious disease59.What makes Bea so brave to fight against this serious diseaseA. Her parents encouragement and care.B. Her dream of owning a play park.C. Her wish to become a n

29、ormal child.D. Her doctors skills and experience.参考答案：CDAC19. Once again, rumors are spreading. Judgment Day, this time, is set to happen on December 21st, 2012. The date originated from the Mayan calendar, but actually gained popularity through the hit movie, 2012. How will the world end? And how d

30、o we know the exact date? There are many theories: A meteoroid from outer space; a solar storm; a shift in the earths poles; bla bla bla. They all supposedly pointed to the date of December 21st, 2012. Unfortunately, none of it is true. Zhu Jin, director of Beijing Planetarium, said, For earth itsel

31、f, the end will be billions of years away from nowAnd for us humans, there is a very small chance that we may be affected by some astronomical factorsHowever, we dont have the ability to foresee such events so farSo when someone tells you the world is going to end on an exact date, it must be fake.B

32、ut the truth hasnt stopped people from believing. In the sci-fi movie 2012, the director imagined the end of the world based on the Mayan calendar. The film earned nearly 770 million US dollars worldwide. Ning Hong, Hebei Province, said. The movie 2012 did get one thing right. There are arks being m

33、ade in China, But theyre not being built secretly inside the mountainsThey are constructed here in the courtyard of a factory.In April, Liu Qiyuan quit his furniture business and devoted himself to developing these huge round balls. He doesnt believe the end is near, but he wants to be prepared just

34、 in case.Liu Qiyuan, the Ark builder, said, The concept originated twenty years ago. The Tangshan earthquake had flattened our house, so I wanted to build a shelter that wouldnt fall. Then in 2004, I saw the tsunami in Indonesia that killed so many peopleThen I realized it should be something that c

35、ould withstand the earthquake and float on water.Liu is hoping to use his invention as a life boat on the seaHes planning to test his product on the water next year. It turns out that rumor, though false, is good for business. Doomsday discounts and products are hot on many online stores. While its surely attracted attention, many complain that it misleads consumers. Their purpose is to promote products. If they believe the world is going to end, who would buy things? Money would be useless, too. 41. The purpose of the movie 2012 was .Ato make a pro