2021-2022学年广东省清远市连州瑶安中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省清远市连州瑶安中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. You should never lose your temper with the students; _, they are only kids.A. in all B. after all C. at all D. first of all参考答案：B2. According to what you said, you think its funny to plan a meeting like this,_?A. dont you B. do you C. is it D. isnt it参考答

2、案：A句意：根据你所说的，你认为安排一次像这样的会议很滑稽，是吗？本题考查反意疑问句，当陈述部分是“主语+宾从”时，反意疑问句的主谓要和主句的主谓保持对应关系。根据前肯后否的原则，可知故A。【名师点睛】宾语从句的反意疑问句的对应规则：一、若反意疑问句的陈述部分为I （we）think（believe，suppose，consider等）that 从句时，问句部分的助动词和主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。Eg.1. I think that he has done his best, hasnt he? 2. We think that English is very useful,

3、isnt it? 二、若反意疑问句的陈述部分为I （we）don t think（believe，suppose，consider）that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的助动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致，用肯定形式。Eg.1.I dont think that you can do it, can you? 2. We dont believe that the news is true, is it? 三、反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语think (believe，suppose，consider)+that 从句时，问句部分的助动词和主语与陈述部分的助动词和主语保持一致。Eg

4、.1.They all think that English is very useful, dont they? 2. He didnt think that the news is true, did he? 3. We think that we will win the game, wont we?3. There were so many people in the restaurant, so we couldnt but _ there.A.to waitB. waiting C. waitedD. wait参考答案：D句意：饭店有太多的人，所以我们不得不在那儿等。couldnt

5、 but do something意为“不得不，只好”。如：ThoughIhadhadeightortenbears,Ibeat thesobrietytests, andthecop couldntbutletmego.（虽然我喝了八到十杯啤酒，但我蒙混过关，通过了清醒测验，警察只好放我走。）4. I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a word.A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave参考答案：B5. These tw

6、o new cameras are quite similar in appearance (外观)，but this one costs almost_.Atwice as much Btwice so muchCas much twice Dso much twice参考答案：A考查倍数表达用法。后面句子补充完整应为：but this one costs almost twice as much as that one。6. You speak very good Chinese. Thanks. I _ it for four years before I came to China.A

7、. studied B. have studied C. was studying D. would study参考答案：A7. We left London on 15 July, and we went to Morocco _ .A. by a plane B. on plane C. by plane D. by the air参考答案：C28. You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it often enough.A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explai

8、ned参考答案：D略9. I dont like Toms way of behavior, but _ I admire( 钦佩) his great knowledge.A. in other words B. on the other hand C. for one thing D. as a result参考答案：B10. Im calling about the apartment you _the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertised B. had advertised C. are advertising

9、 D. will advertise参考答案：A11. The shoes are _ than I expected.A. far expensive B. far too expensive C. far much expensive D. far more expensive参考答案：D12. I will keep on trying, _ I might fail a thousand times.A. while B. as if C. even if D. otherwise参考答案：C13. I want your_, sir. I don t know what to do.

10、A. advices B. piece of advices C. advice D. advise参考答案：C14. Would you please _ in class?A. not to talk B. not talk C. not talking D. dont talk参考答案：B略15. He couldnt _ the fact that the money was found in his house. A. answer for B. leave for C. account for D. care for参考答案：C16. Our school_ the 50th an

11、niversary of the founding of CCFLS on October 5th, 2013.A. detected B. activated C. spotted D. celebrated参考答案：D17. As a matter of fact, getting rid of a bad habit is _forming a good one.A. an effort much as B. much an effort asC. as an effort much as D. as much an effort as参考答案：D考查as much as结构。句意：事实

12、上，摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要努力。这是as much as 的句型,as much as 表示 “和什么一样多,像什么一样”，这个词组在用的时候要把两个as 放两边,通常记住这一点可以排除一到两个错误答案,然后记住名词放在much后.当然直接记住把名词放在much和第二个as中间更好。由此可知答案为D。18. Diane couldnt sleep last night _ all the noise her neighbors were making.A. according to B. as for C. instead of D. as a result of参考答案：D二、 单

13、词拼写19. 单词拼写 （共10题，每题1分，共10分）( 注：根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式)1. Living in a modern city, nature is so near and yet so far. When we were in the park , it took us a while to _ （区分）between the cherry and peach blossoms.2. People f_ for their lives in panic as the building caught fire.3. We are all c_about her h

14、ealth.4. Alexander tried to get his work _(承认) in the medical circles.5. The house hasnt been o_ by anyone for a few months.6. People are always _(抱怨) about the too high housing price.7. U_, over 100 people were killed in the hurricane that happened in America last week.8. Theyve just _（雇佣）five new

15、waiters. 9. Parents should a_ importance to developing childrens good habits in life.10. This PSA is intended to raise peoples _(意识) of safety.参考答案：三、 阅读理解20. Students in many countries are learning English . Some of these students are little children . Others are teenagers . Many are adults . Some

16、learn at school , others learn by themselves . A few learn English over the radio , on TV , or in films . One must work hard to learn another language .Why do all these people want to learn English? Its difficult to answer this question . Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one

17、 of their subjects for study . They study their own language , math , English , and so on . Some people learn it because it is useful for their work . Many people learn English for their work and higher studies , because at colleges or universities some of their books are in English . Other people l

18、earn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English .1. People learn English _ .A. at school B. over the radioC. on TV D. not all in the same way2. Different people want to learn English _ 。A. with other subjects B. for different reasonsC. for their work D. for higher studies a

19、t college3. From this passage we can know that _ .A. we can learn English easily B. English is very difficult to learnC. most people learn English in the world . D. English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn it well .4. Which of the following is right ?A. We dont need to learn any

20、foreign languages .B. We can do well in all our work without English .C. English is the most important subject in school .D. We should learn English because we need to face the world .5. Many boys and girls learn English at school because _ .A. they study their own language and math .B. their books

21、are in English .C. English is one of their subjects .D. they want to read newspapers or magazines in English .参考答案：1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C文章主要讲述了不同国家的人都在以不同的方式学英语以及为什么人们要学习英语。同时阐述了学习英语的重要性。【1题详解】细节理解题。从第一段第一行Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by learning the language over the radio, on TV, or in fi