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1、2021-2022学年广东省清远市阳山中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Linda grew into a lady _ a talent for design and an even greater one for society.A. by B. with C. in D. for参考答案:B2. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just _ worries the public. A. why B. which C. that D. what参考答案:D17. The boss was accu
2、sed of having a _ against his female employees.A. reputation B. prejudice C. symptom D. profession参考答案:B略4. volunteering is becoming popular in China .yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturally B. successfully C. splendidly D. increasingly参考答案:D考查副词。A项意为“自然地,当然
3、地”;B项意为“成功地”;C项意为“壮丽地,非常好地”;D项意为“越来越多地”。第一句句意为:志愿工作在中国正受到欢迎。故选D项。5. Was it in the village _we used to live in _the accident happened?A. where; that B. which; that C. that; where D. where; which参考答案:B6. It was after he had worked on the project for months _ he found how to solve the problem efficient
4、ly Athat Bwhen Cuntil Das参考答案:A7. You couldnt have chosen any present better for me._.A. Oh, dont complain about a giftB. Ill give you a better one next timeC. Im glad you like it so muchD. Oh, nothing much参考答案:C【详解】考查交际用语。句意:你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, dont complain about a gift哦,不要抱怨一个礼物;B. Ill give yo
5、u a better one next time.下次我送你更好的;C. Im glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢;D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知,not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级,notbetter意为“再好不过了”,故只有C项符合题意。故选C。8. I just dont know how to use the word “otherwise”. Well, I guess it will be of help if you _ the dictionary. A. look up B. check in C. ref
6、er to D. search for参考答案:C9. As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _ her duty to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town. A. this B. that C. one D. it 参考答案:解析:D作形式宾语 10. This is the first time we_ a film in the cinema together as a family. Asee Bhad seen Csaw Dhave seen 参考答案:D 解析:考查动
7、词时态。在句式 “This/ It is the + 序数词 + time + (that)从句”中,c从句中谓语动词用完成时,因为前面用is, 因此用现在完成时,故选D。11. Do you know where Miss Gao is? I couldnt find her anywhere. She _ have gone far, for her coat is still here.Ashouldnt Bmustnt Ccant Dwouldnt参考答案:C12. Zhao Benshan, whose overwork _ his health failure last year,
8、 is said to perform in the coming Spring Festival Gala on CCTV.A. referred to B. applied to C. contributed to D. objected to参考答案:C略13. It is the prevention of disease_ its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the worlds population.A. more than B. rather than C. other than D. le
9、ss than参考答案:B14. Good students involve themselves in class activities, _ raising questions and sharing ideas to learn from peers.A. rising B. misunderstanding C. copying D. raising 参考答案:D【考查方向】考查动词的用法。句意:好学生参与课堂活动,向同行提问和交流学习。A. Rising上升,不及物动词;B. misunderstanding误解;C. Copying复制,抄写;D. Raising引起,提起。根据语
10、意故选D。15. Chuck Berry,father of rock and roll,started singing in church when he was six years old,and his interest in music _ him()Astuck withBresponded withCappealed toDcatered to参考答案:A 查克?贝里,摇滚乐的父亲,开始在教堂唱歌时他才六岁,并且他对音乐的兴趣一直伴随着他考查动词短语A stuck with 在一起;不离开;B responded with 相一致; 通信;Cappealed to (对某人)有吸引
11、力;呼吁;D catered to 满足某种需要或要求本句句意为:查克?贝里,摇滚乐的父亲,开始在教堂唱歌时他才六岁,并且他对音乐的兴趣一直伴随着他结合选项,故选A16. - Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.- You _ have my computer if you dont take care of it.A. shantB. might notC. neednt D. shouldnt参考答案:A32. As the sea ice melts sooner, polar bears are for
12、ced to come ashore earlier and face food shortages _ they have stored enough fat to last them through the season.A. before B. unless C. since D. until参考答案:A略18. People in China tend to over-order food, _ they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed.A. but B. or C. for D. when参考答案:C二、 单
13、词拼写76. Will it be (方便)for you to start work tomorrow?77. She didnt give an adequate (解释) for being late.78. We should raise the awareness of (安全) among the citizens.79. We have a great (钦佩)for the peoples heroes.80. It was (考虑周到)of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep81. lie gave in
14、to (好奇)and opened the letter addressed to his sister82. Nowadays children can choose to go to different (幼儿园).83. Shanghai is the biggest (商业的)city along the eastern coast of China.84. By (巧合).oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the color1 s used in paintings look richer and deep
15、er.85. We had an (争论)with the waiter about the bill in the restaurant.参考答案:三、 阅读理解20. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:涂在答题卡上,E涂 AB F 涂 AC G涂 AD)Kindergartners will enter school at different levels of writing. _66_ The basic expectation, however, is that your child should enter kindergar
16、ten writing his name, recognizing the letters in his name, understanding that letters make up words, and knowing that spoken words can become written words. Here is a breakdown (分析)of the steps that new writers go through, as they make their journey towards becoming fluent writers: Draw a story. Chi
17、ldrens classics have one thing in common: pictures and illustrations(插图). _67_ Pictures help children follow a storyline and improve their comprehension.Dictation. Dictation means that an adult writes down a childs story exactly as the child tells it. _68_ It is a fundamental building block for the
18、young writers. Random letters. They may begin to experiment with what they know and may use random letters to “write”. It means that your child is beginning to make sense of the sound and symbol relationship. _69_Sight words. They are a group of commonly used words that are often difficult to decode
19、(解码), or sound out. For that reason, they must be memorized. The kindergarten sight words on the list will most likely be: I, am, see, like, the. Interactive writing. The teacher leads a group of students as they write a story together. He will call on students to come up to the paper and write each letter as the class sounds out the word. Teachers also use this technique to teach early sight words. As a parent, you should be ready to help your kid. Encourage your kindergarten kid, as you did with all his other developmental milestones. Give your kid a b
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