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1、九年级英语 U3 Family life Key wordsn.meal 一顿饭business 商务,公事decision 决定,抉择daughter 女儿adj.personal 个人的,私人的v.share 把自己的想法(或经历、感情)告诉(某人)set 安排,确定iron (用熨斗)熨,烫平invite 邀请expect 要求,指望mind 介意suppose(根据所知)认为cost 需付费,价钱为adv.abroad 在国外,到国外either 也Key phraseshelp with 帮着做be on business 出差set rules for me 给我定规定give y
2、ou a hand 帮你一个忙have no interest in 对.没有兴趣expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事a mobile phone 手机out of date 过时的our own personal things 我们自己个人的东西invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事have trouble doing 做.有麻烦make sense 有意义make decisions 做决定communicate with 和.沟通Key sentences1.2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. No, Im not expected to do t
3、he housework.But I feel lonely when my parents are away from home.I have no interest in things like fashionable clothes.Which is the hottest month of the year?.but I can manage.Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents.Dont eat or drink.Grammar1.Linking verb知识清单 Unit3 1.expect+
4、 指望/期望做某事 be expected to do 被要求做某事have no interest in sth对某事不感兴趣-反义词:be interested in+ sth 对.感兴趣 “也”(用于否定句的句末) “也”(用于肯定句的句末) “也”(用于肯定句的句中) “也”(用于肯定句的句末) 4.invite sb + sth邀请某人做某事 5.花费:人+ +时间/钱+on sth 人+spend+时间/钱+(in) sth:人+ +钱+ +sth:It+takes+人+时间/钱+ :事物+cost+人+时间/钱 6.unless 除非,如果不=if not 7.offer+ st
5、h主动提出做某事 8.have trouble/difficulty+(in) sth 做某事有困难 9.Its+no+形容词+for sb + 对于某人来说做某事是 Its+not+形容词+for sb+ 对于某人来说做某事是 10.set rules sb 为某人制定规矩短语聚会1.I dont think my mother understand me 我认为我妈不理解我(否定转移)2.make sb do 使某人做某事 3.be wide awake 完全醒着 4.feel tired 感到疲惫5.cook meals 做饭 6.talking and sharing 交流与分享7.m
6、ake a decision to do sth =decide to do sth 决定做某事8.interview sb on sth 就sth 采访sb9.be expected to do 被期盼做某事 10.expect sb to do 期盼某人做某事11.go out for dinner 外出就餐 12.be on business 出差 13.go abroad 出国14.set rules for sb 为某人制定规矩 15.much bigger than 比.大 Much+比较级16.feel lonely 感到孤独 17.be away from 离开18.have
7、no interest in=be not interested in 对没有兴趣 19.out of date 过时的20.help with帮着做 21.wash the dished 洗碗 22.look after=take care of 照顾23.have a close relationship with sb 和某人有亲密关系 24.school events学校活动25.be on a trip 在旅行 26.make sense 有道理 27.mind doing sth 介意做某事28.suggest that sb should do sth 建议某人坐某事29.get
8、 much pocket money 得到许多零花钱30.support each other 互相支持 municate with sb 与某人交流32.have trouble doing sth=have difficulty doing sth 做某事困难 33.useful tips 有用的提示34.make a list of sth 列出清单 35.disagree about sth 不同意某事 36.try to do 尽力做某事37.go your way按你的方法走 38.be ready to do sth 准备好做某事39.be convenient for sb 对
9、sb 方便的 40.be patient with sb 对某人有耐心41.in addition 除此之外 42.get angry 生气 43.part of 部分的44. for too long 太久45.be not allowed to do sth 不被允许做某事 46.at the weekend 在周末47.on weekdays在工作日 48.at a time 一次 49.look like 看起来像50.include(v) including(prep.)包括words and sentences 单词拼写1. She often goes a_ with her f
10、amily.2. This is my p_ computer. I use it every day.3. She i_ me to have dinner yesterday.4. I s_ my cake with him yesterday.5. I like my classmates and we have a good r_.6.Mr.Brown has a son and a d_ .7.I like this t of clothes.8.She has made a d_ about going to join us.二、完成句子1.这个女孩对理科不感兴趣。The girl
11、 _ _ _ _ science.3.海豚用声音相互沟通。Dolphins use sound to _ _ each other.4.我认为你的父母对你要求不严格。I _ think your parents _ strict with you.5.我期望到国外旅游.I _ _ _ abroad.6.他妈妈告诉他不要玩太多电脑游戏.His mother_ _ _ _ play too many computer games.7.他的儿子能比汤姆跑得快.His son can run _ _ than Tom.8.如果他不去,我也不去.If he doesnt go,I wont go, .9
12、.除非你早点起床,否则你会迟到._ you get up earlier,you will be late.10.我很喜欢这件衣服,但是它们已经过时了.I like this clothes,but they were_ _ _.三、单项选择题.1.I often the housework.A.help in B.help with C.helps from D.helping with2.You should learn how to yourself while studying abroad.A.look after B.look up C.look over D.look for3.
13、Is your father often_?A.to busy B.on busy C.on business D.with business4.They invited me_ their wedding yesterday.A.to taking part in B.take part in C.to take part in D.for take part5.This pen_ me 10 yuan.A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take6. My old neighbour Candy felt _ after her children moved out.A. lon
14、elyB. safelyC. angrilyD. happily7 -How are you _ now? -Much better, thank you.A. gettingB. feelingC. makingD. turning8. -What fun The Croods is! -Yeah! I like the movie, too. Its so_.A. boringB. scaryC. interestingD. sad9. -Who will _ the baby when your aunt is away? -Nobody but me.A. look afterB. l
15、ook atC. look forD. look up10. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we just _ fine together.A. get alongB. get upC. get awayD. get off11. If water _ heated, it will be _ into vapour.A. was; turnedB. is; turnedC. is; getD. was; got12. -Dinner is ready. Help yourself! -Wow! It _ delicious.
16、 You are really good at cooking.A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD.feels阅读理解 (A)The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant
17、drink or use for watering plants directly . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we cant even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted .Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid a serious water shortage later on? First, we shou
18、ld all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water, s
19、till there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but its already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to fi
20、nd a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, well be in no danger of drying up.1.The world is thirsty because _.A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with waterB. we have enough sea water to use directlyC. we havent used all the water in rivers and lakesD. about 97% of water on the e
21、arth cant be drunk or used for watering plants directly2.Which of the following is true ?A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea.C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.3.From the passage we learn _.A. if e
22、very city reuses its water, well be in no danger of drying upB. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earthC. today in most large cities water is used only onceD. water can be used only once4.To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?A. Save wa
23、ter and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.B. Dont pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.5.The name of the passage would be _.A. The Sea Water B. How to Save W
24、aterC. The Thirsty WorldD. The Polluted Water (B)Visitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they dont feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they
25、 themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesnt understand why everything is written in French and Italian.Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They do
26、nt want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.1.Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_.A. they dont like the food at home B. their ho
27、mes are not in LondonC. its cheaper D. restaurants are beautiful places2.When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think _.A. they are in another country B. they are in the countryC. they are themselves D. they love their country3.Some of English people dont know _.A. why everything co
28、mes from French and ItalianB. why people write everything in French and ItalianC. everything in restaurantsD. everyone in restaurants4.English people eat at home because _.A. it is fast B. the food is expensive at homeC. it is sometimes very cheapD. the food is very cheap at home5._ English people w
29、ill spend much time for Christmas .A. In order to get more foodB. In order to have much foodC. In order to get good food D. In order to have enough food完形填空Jack lost his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1. 2told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred k
30、ilometers3 . He decided to get there 4. So he went to the railway station and got5 a train. He was the only one in the car. The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun and said to him,“Your money 7 your life!” Jack sat there without 8 up. “I 9 any money, ”Jack answered. “Then why are you so af
31、raid of me?”the man asked angrily. “Because I 10 you were the conductor, and I didnt buy a ticket, ”answered Jack.1.A. workB. jobsC. onesD. one2.A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. No one3.A. fromB. fartherC. awayD. off4.A. by bikeB. on footC. by trainD. by bus5.A. offB. onC. upD. to6.A. withB. hasC
32、. haveD. there was7.A. butB. andC. soD. or8.A. standsB. standingC. stoodD. stand9.A. dont haveB. have noC. didnt haveD. had10.A. knowB. didnt knowC. thinkD. thoughMore practice单词拼写He has made up a d to study abroadWould you m closing the door?It is too noisy outside.The Whites have two sons and one
33、d .She doesnt like watching cartoon films,e .I dont want to s my feels with the man.完成句子在我看来,旗袍永远不会过时.In my opinion,Chi-pao will never be .你对收集邮票感兴趣吗? You collecting stamps?我上周去上海出差.I went to shanghai last week.你的妹妹昨晚有帮忙做家务吗? Your sister housework last night?你介意告诉我怎样用这个照相机吗?Do you mind how to use th
34、e camera?小王做出决定,今后要努力学习.Xiao wang try to study hard later.我每天帮我妹妹学英语.I my sister English every day.老师期待他考试能够进步.He make great progress in his exam.他们用三年时间修完了这条路.It them three years to build this road.买一台新的电脑要花一大笔钱.A new computer a lot of money.他们找到他家有困难.They his house.父母分享我的喜悦和悲哀.My parents joys and
35、sorrows me.你被要求在圣诞会上扮演圣诞老人.You play Santa Claus at the Christmas party.我将出差波士顿.I am going to Boston .海豚用声音沟通.Dolphins use sound to .在城镇自行车通常比小汽车更方便.A bicycle is often a car in towns.单项选择题Students are encouraged to share their learning experience their classmates.A.to B.in C.at D.with2.Harry has deci
36、ded an online shop after graduating from school.A.open B.to open C.opened D.opening3.You look sad,what has happened? -Everyone us to win the match,but we lost.A.expects B.expeted C.hopes D.hoped4.I think the art of receiving gift is than the art of giving.A.much more difficult B.very more difficult
37、C.much difficult D.as difficult as5.What you have said .A.is sounded interesting B.sounds interesting C.sounds interested D.listens interested6.Though he is at home,he doesnt feel for he has many things to do.A.alone,lonely B.lonely,alone C.alone,lonely D.lonely,lonely7.Would you mind out of the bat
38、hroom?A.come B.to come C.coming D.be coming8.We will plant trees tomorrow,and I dont know Tom will come and join us.A.if B.which C.what D.where9.After thinking a lot,I decided with them instead of studying at home.A.go B.to go C.going D.goes10.The boy is in the game,but his girlfriend has no in it.A
39、.interested,interesting ,interested B.interested,interesting,interestC.interesting,interested,interest D.interest,interesting,interest翻译句子她总是让我做英语试卷(make sb do) 我做了一个去外国读书的决定(make a decision to do) 我对学数学没兴趣(have no interest in) 我外公期盼我成为一个医生(be expected to do) 我总是觉得很孤单(lonely) 你介意我坐这里吗?(mind doing) 除
40、非我完成作业,我不能玩游戏(unless) 我的自行车比他的贵得多(much+比较级) 我认为她不是一名医生(I dont think) 我期盼她独立完成这个任务(expect sb to do task任务) U3 Family life Grammar 联系动词 系动词become强调中性变化,据事论事,如:become bigger and biggerget 强调渐渐变化,如get weak 变虚弱,get wet 淋湿go 强调由好变坏,如go badcome 表示变化时,常见搭配come tureturn 多用于人或者物颜色变化grow 强调生命方面的变化,如grow old感官动
41、词 feel ,look,smell,taste,sound+形容词持续系动词:keep+healthy/fit/silent stay+形容词表象系动词:seem/appear+形容词Be+形容词跟踪练习 选择题It _ colder and colder in winter.A. becomes B. get C. becoming D. is coming2.Dont eat the food. It _ bad.A. go B. was getting C. goes D. smell3 That music _ beautiful.A. is sounding B. sounds C
42、. is sounded D.sound4.When she heard the news,she looked up at me.A.sad,sad B.sadly,sad C.sad,sadly D.sadly,sadly5.The cake doesnt good,why dont you get another?A.see B.find C.sound D.taste6.There are so many animals in the zoo,they very happy.A.look B.sound C.taste D.sound7.May I drink the milk on
43、the table? -No,you cant,It smells ,it has gone bad.A.good B.well C.terribly D.terrible8.Her face pale when she heard the bad news.A.trun B.is C.truned D.were9.The weather to change everyday,one day is hot,then the next day is cold.A.seems B.feels C.looks D.sounds10.Something smells ,so youd better c
44、lean your house often.A.good B.nice C.terrible D.terribly11.The old woman felt after her children moved out.A.lonely B.safely C.angrily D.happily用方框中的单词的适当形式填空smell ,taste ,go ,become ,grow ,seem,look ,feel ,turn You very beautiful in this dress.At first those questions easy,but later I found them d
45、ifficult.After walking for two hours,he very tired.My younger brother a student last year.As time goes by,the trees taller and taller.The flowers very sweetHer face red after she heard what her mother said.He to the cinema every Saturday afternoon.The ice cream good,especially in hot summer. Total:2
46、0分 Mark:_1. Those oranges taste_A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well2. -Do you like the material? -Yes, it _very soft. A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt3. The class begins. Please keep_.AsilentBsilenceCthe silenceDsilently4. It _ like the singing of the birds.A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. ta
47、stes5. The children all looked _ at the broken model plane and felt quite _.A. sad, sadB. sadly, sadlyC. sad, sadlyD. sadly, sad6. In winter the days _ colder and colder. A. getsB. gettingC. gotD. get7.这个主意听起来不错。 The idea _ _.8.春天,树变绿了。 The trees _ _ in spring.9.这汤闻起来很香。 The soup _ _.10.这个绿苹果尝起来很甜。
48、The green apple _ _.我们应该多锻炼来保持健康。 We should do more exercise in order to _ _.完型填空These days more people want to buy cars.The need for a car is getting 1 day by day. People buy cars for 2 to work or school or moving goods from one place to another. People buy different kinds of cars. So there are man
49、y different kinds of cars in the world. My aunt thinks this is because cars are 3 their drivers. She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I dont agree with her. I have many friends who have cars. Mrs. Hill is 76 years old. She drives
50、 only on Tuesdays, and she drives only to the bank. She 4 drives more than thirty kilometers an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very old and small car? No! Her car is new. Its very large,and it 5 go 6 kilometers for each hour!My friend Mike is 7 _. He paints beautiful pictures with lots of colour
51、s. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old car. It often has engine trouble. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor?No, she has four shopping malls and a lot of money in the bank. Mary has a 8 car. However, every Sunday she drives to the country with her husband, her three
52、 children, her mother and their dog. Just now you have 9 my friends and their cars.Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe your father or mother has a car. Does it 10 anything about him or her?( )1. A. taller B. bigger C. less D. smaller( )2. A. go B. going C. goes D. went( )3. A. for B. with C. like D. be
53、tween( )4. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often( )5. A. may B. can C.must D. has to( )6. A. two hundreds B. two hundreds of C. two hundred D. two hundred of( )7. A. a singer B. a report C. a writer D.an artist( )8. A. big B. small C. expensive D. new( )9. A. read about B. knew C. saw D. met with
54、( )10. say B. look C. talk D. Speak阅读理解Arguing with your parents is very natural for teens. From your hairstyle to your friends, your marks at school to your television habits, it might just seem like you argue with your parents about everything. Though this is not pleasant, it is normal and it will
55、 most possibly pass. At the same time, remember to argue fairly, respectfully(尊重地) and argue only when needed. It might be hard to stay in control while arguing with parents, but it will do you a lot of good.Arguments between teens and parents generally come about when both parties believe that they
56、 know what is best. Parents have been caring for their teens for over ten years, but teens are quickly becoming adults and believe that they are able to take care of themselves. If you are a teen arguing with your parents, remember that your parents love you and only want what is best for you. If yo
57、u must argue with them, argue fairly, respectfully by:Letting each person in the argument to speak what they want to say. Refusing to break in others when they are speaking. Only Arguing about the topic at hand. Dont talk about past hurts.Showing your parents that you have thought about the issue(事情
58、) and are trying to sort things for yourself. There is a small difference between having a discussion and an argument, but smart teens know that having a discussion with their parents will make things easier.Arguing with parents is usually a hallmark(标记) of the teenager years, but out of control arg
59、uments dont serve anyone well. Before arguing with your parents, decide what type of teen you want to be and what you are willing to do in order to achieve your goals. 1. Why do teens argue with their parents according to the writer?Parents and teens have different ideas of what is best. B. Parents
60、dont want their children to grow up.C. Teens dont need their parents care any more.D. They have different habits. 2. When arguing with parents, teens should do the following EXCEPT_.A. Let both sides tell what they want to say.B. Show your parents that you have considered the things carefully.C. Kee
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