文稿案例成果japan

1、 Lonely Planet Publications662l onelyplanet. comFUKUOKA-KEN Fukuok a 663HistoryKysh history is synonymous with Japans most ancient origins. Very recent excava-flights to islands off the coast of Kysh and to the islands southwest of Kagoshima down to Okinawa. The most frequent routes depart from Fuku

2、oka (to Tsushima, Goto, Amakusa and Naha), Nagasaki (to Tsushima, Iki and Goto), Kumamoto (to Amakusa) and Ka- goshima (to Tanegashima, Yakushima, Kikai- jima, Amamioshima and Tokunoshima).Kysh 九州tions near Kagoshima suggestt southernKysh was the ear st home to Jcul-ture, which gradually spread nort

3、h beginning 10,000 years ago.Japans centuries-old trade with China andKysh has long been Japans mosternationally minded region. Coinciding with theKorea began in Kysh.ore recent times,decline of the samurai tradition, young Kyshellectuals of the Meiji Restoration ledJapans Christian Century (1549165

4、0) isBOATThere are numerous seanotable for tales of secret Christians who, tonections toa reluctant Japano the modern world. Today the cosmopolitan city of Fukuoka is aescrsecution, altered their images ofKysh fromsh, Shikoku and Okinawa.majorernational arrival po . At night, the citys charms come a

5、live from the packedriverside food stalls to the hip jazz and dance clubs of the Tenjin district. Nearby Na-Christ and the Virgo make them look likeLocal ferry servio rate betn KyshBuddhist is.and islands off the northwest and southern coasts.gasaki, Japansgateway to the West,tinues to leadhe arts a

6、nd commerce.In 1868 the Meiji Restoration ended themilitary shgunates policy of isolation, mark- ing the birth of modern Japan. During the ensuing Meiji Era (18681912), the ra rise of industrialisation led to profound so-To the south, unusual hiking opportunities aboundhe rugged mountains of the stu

7、nningTRAINThe shinkansen (bullet train) line from Tokyo and Osaka crosses to Kysh from ShiosekiKirishima volcano chain. The eerie volcanic landscof Aso-san awaits hikers and photog-raphers alike, while smouldering Sakurajima looms over the port city of Kagoshima, at timesshowering the town with fine

8、 ash which the residents casually respond to with o n umbrellas.l and political change. Saig Taori, aand ends akata s ion (Fukuoka).revered samurai and early Meiji leader fromWith plentiful volcanic ash, Kysh also boasts numerous pottery villages, eslly aroundGetting AroundMajor cities in Kysh areKa

9、goshima, is the subject of Ken Watanabes 2003 film, The Last Samurai.Karatsu and Arita. Coastal Beppu is one of Japans major hot-spring centres. Further inland, thehot mineral waters of Yufuin and Unzen promise a tranquil dip in a forested getaway setting.nected byGunsap ared in Japanhe 16thtokky (l

10、imited express) train servi, alongcentury, compliments of Portuguese mer-win extensive highway bus system. MajorThe southern cities of Kagoshima and Miyazaki are known for their balmy climate and forchants aboard a Chishipt was blowncities and offshore islands a eral domestic airlines.by sev-off cou

11、rse just south of Kagoshima. The new weapon changed the way feudal armies did battle, effectively ending the samurai traditionthe quality of their a popular drink distilled from st po oes and other grains. TheMiyazaki region is also the mythical home of the sun goddess Amaretsu, who took refuge onFU

12、KUOKA-KEN福岡県Kysh, hiding in a remote cave and pging the worldgods lured her out did light and warmth return to earo darkness. Only after her fellownd the land of the rising sun.across Japan. August 9, 1945, marks the day t Nagasaki, long renowned for its earlytrade and culturaltacts with the West,Th

13、e northern prefecture of Fukuoka will be the arrival po for most visitors to Kysh, whether they cross over by road or tunnelbecame better known as the unfortunatesed city to suffer the tragic effects of theatomic bomb.from Shi oka citysoseki or fly straighto Fuku- ernational airport. The city ofClim

14、ateKysh, while more southernKitakysh (population 1,000,150) is north-n much ofernmost, but most travellers will want to head directly to less industrialised areas, starting with Fukuoka.FUKUOKA 福岡博多%092 / pop 1,358,765Fukuoka is the biggest city in Kysh, and aJapan, has extremes season to season.t v

15、ary tremendouslyhe w er it can be quitecold, near freezing at night, and many of themountains reta heir snowcaps for much of the year. During the rainy season the island is inundated with heavy, often torrential rain. Travellers should bring layers and a water-rising star in Japacommerce and tour-pr

16、oof rain s, as it is often too windy to useism. Once upon a time it was two separatean umbrella. Summer is hot and humid, andtowns the lordly Fukuoka castle town to the west of the river Naka-gawa, and to theautumn regularly brings typhoons, along with the surfers who follow.east, the comfolks Hakat

17、a. When thetwo merged in 1889, the label Fukuoka was app d to both towns, but subsequent devel-Getting There & AwayAIRThere are major airports at Fukuoka, ita (Beppu), Kitakysh, Nagasaki, Kagoshima, Kumamoto and Miyazaki. There are alsoopmens mainly been in Hakata and manyresidents still refer to th

18、e townt way. Theairport is known as Fukuoka, the train s ion as Hakata.KY SH KY SH HIGHLIGHTSJohe night owls for beer and at the food stalls in Fukuoka (opite)Gazeo the calm face of a 1000-year-old stone Buddha in Usuki (p727)Clamber across lava-fields of activeSakurajima (p716) with your ash umbrel

19、laFukuoka DazaifuTake animate soak in a Meiji-era inBeppuBeppu (p727)UsukiHike ag rare azaleas and stunning viewsNagasakiin Kirishima-Yaku National Park (p706)Ex rience the hospitality of Nagasaki(p681), which survived the atomic bombGet covered in hot volcanic sand in IbusukiKirishima-Yaku(p718)Nat

20、ional ParkCheck out history at the space-age KyushuNational Museum in Dazaifu (p674)KagoshimaSakurajimaDrink distilled st-po o inIbusukiKagoshima (p708)KY SH 664 FUKUOKA-KEN Kyushu l onelyplanet. coml onelyplanet. comFUKUOKA-KEN Kyushu 665Amakusa BridgeKUMAMOTO-KENKunimi-dakeTamiokaMatsushima Yatsus

21、hiro(1739m)i-jlmaAmakusaShimo-jima doMIYAZAKI-KENHygaAlargcohiIchifusa-yamaS E A O FAshikitaYunomae(1721m)TsunoA M A K U S AUnzen-AmakusaNational Park10UshibukaMinamataHitoyoshiTaragiNagashimaHinaguSaitobaruOnsenBurialIzumiMoundsSaito TakanabeAkunekuchiEbinoMIYAZAKI-KENSadowaraEbino-kgenKobayashiKAG

22、OSHIMA-KENKarakuni-Kirishima-YakudakeKizaki-hamaMiyanojNational Park(1700m)MIYAZAKIHayashidaSenrigatakiMiyazaki AirportWaterfallTakazakiSendaiKagoshima KirishimaS E A O F H Y G A AirportKirishima-jingAoshimaHayatoKoshikiKushikinoAiraKokubuMiyakonojUdo-jingIslandsUenohara310220ObiIjinNaka-dakeKAGOSHI

23、MA(1060m)sumiNichinanSakurajimaNangE A S T C H I N AFukiage BeachFukiageShibushiSatsumaTarumizuS E A270 ninsulaKushima225sakiKjimaKasedaKink-wanIshinami-kaiganKanoyaShibushi-wanKoigaura BeachBnotsuChiranKiireCToiMakurazakiIbusukisumi ninsulaIkeda-koOnsenP A C I F I C K-daaikeYamakawa NejimeO C E A N

24、 (924m)CNagasaki-banaKirishima-Yaku National ParkSatasumi-kaikyCSataKYSH0 50 km030HfuTokuyamashKudamatsuTo HiroshimaKanS E A O FSohsei kiStraits OnodaG E N K A IYahata KitakyshUbe3KokuraOkagakiKatsumoto AshibeMunakataNKitaysh AirportIkiKandaS E A O F S U O GonouraIndjiFukumaNokonoshima KogaNogataYuk

25、uhashiNakatsuKunimiGenkai Quasi-Tagawa10Kakaji Futago-san National ParkIizukaItoshimaFUKUOKABuzenMatama(721m)Karatsu-wan ninsula 202Fukuoka AirportFUKUOKA-KENBungotakada Futago-jiKunisakiYobukoMaebaru3 DazaifuUsa-jinjaFuki-ji KunisakiKasugaUsa10ninsulaitaCHatomiHigashi- KaratsuNakagawaYaba-Hita-Hiko

26、sanMagaibutsu AkiAirportMatsuuraChikushinoTachiaraiQuasi-National ParkKumano213ninsulaAmagiKitsukiHirado-shima Imari-wanSAGA-KENHijiHiradoHirado-guchiTosu38Taku39HitaYufu-dakeBeppu-wanSaikaiImariKurume(1584m)BeppuNationalKita-MatsuuraTakeoKusuYufuinSaganosekiParkninsulaOnsenSAGAYameITAkikawa35Chikug

27、o111 ITA-KENUsukiSaseboAritaYanagawaOguni KurokawaKuj-sanKujuku-Onsen(1787m)shimaHuis Ten34Kashima373SonomotoUsukichYouthHosBuddhasTsukumiHigashisonogiAriake-kaiSenomoto57NotsuYamagaAso National10NAGASAKI-mura-mutaOnsenParkTaketaMieKENSaikaiwanYamaga KikuchiIchinomiyaOka-joSaekiCyclingNishisonogiAra

28、oRouteOnsenKikuchiAsoninsulamuraTakokiTamanaGeTaka-dakeNagasakiUeki57Aso-san (1592m)Airport251NagayoIsahayaShimabara-wanKumamoto Hakusui34Unzen-dakeShimabara KUMAMOTOAirportToariae(1359m)Mashiki10S E A O FNAGASAKIUnzen 573S U M ObamaFukaeYabeTakachihoNagasakiTachibana-wan ShimabaraUtoninsulaninsula

29、ArieKysh-ChsanchiKazusaMisumiNational ParkNomo-zakiNobeoka666 FUKUOKA-KEN Fukuok al onelyplanet. coml onelyplanet. comFUKUOKA-KEN Fukuok a 667Fukuoka has transformed itself over the last decade o one of Japans most cosmo- politan and ernationalised cities. Seoul andis beside a reservations desk (% e

30、rnational 483- 7007, %domestic 621-6059; h8am-9.30pm or last flight)ERNET ACSFUKUOKA ASIAN ART MUSEUM福岡美術館This modern, expansive museum (%263-1100; 7th-8th fl, Hakata Riverain, 3-1Fukuoka has a number of 24-hour cybercafs and wi-fi spots:t can arrange ho car rentals.modation andShanghai are ag its n

31、earest neighbours.Cybac Caf (%724-8005;ationFukuokas most recenternational aspira- tions include a bid to host the 2016 Summer/tenjin/index.html in Japa; 7th-8th fl, Dai 21 Line Bldg, Daimyo 1-15-1; r 30min 300; h24hr) ChargesUseful local English-language publicationsShimokawabata-machi; admis200, s

32、l exhibitionsinclude Fukuoka Now (), a freefrom 1000; h10am-8pm Thu-Tue) showcases fine temporary Asian art and ro ing exhibitson the 7th floor. Cutting-edge shows by areaOlympics going up against Tokyo ag600 for thehour of ernet ac s and 100 for eachthly whats on guide with up-to-date cityothers. I

33、ts attractions aretemporary rather15 minutes after. From 1am to 8am, unlimited ernet ac- s with reclining chairs costs 1980. Itssible to crash(and shower!) here too.Kinkos Akasaka (%724-7177; 2-12-12 Daimyo); Hakata- ekimae (%473-2677; 2-19-24 Hakata-ekimae; r 10min200; h24hr); Tenjin (%722-4224; 1-

34、22-7 Imaizumi)Media Caf Po ye (%283-9393; 8th fl, Spoon Bldg,maps and features, and Rainbow, the Fuku-n traditional, but they are still very muchokaernational Asso tions current events cultural newsletter.artists-in-residence are stagedhe 8th-floorworth seeing, modern architecture in particu-gallery

35、. The 7th-floor caf next to the museumlar. Fukuoka is also renowned as a culinary centre and its vibrant nightlife is centrethe Nakasu, Daimyo and Tenjin districts.Nationally the city is known for its Hakata bijin (beautiful women), its feisty and much- loved baseball team the Daiei Hawks, and,ACROS

36、 Fukuoka (%725-9200;2nd fl,shop has skyline views out the floor-to-ceil- ing windows.cultural centre, 1-1-1 Tenjin, Tenjin; h10am-7pm, closed2nd & 4theaonth) Has plenty of English-lan-guage information on the surrounding prefecture.Rainbow Plaza (%733-2220;HAKATA MACHIYA FURUSATO-KAN博多町家館This small

37、folk museum (%281-7761; www5-1-7 Nakasu; love seats ar 30min 300; h24hr)g other user-friendly innovations.puterp;8th fl, IMS Bldg, 1-7-11 Tenjin, Tenjin; h10am-8pm) The Fukuoka ernational Asso tions Rainbow Plaza has free 30-minute ernet ac s, books on Japan, magazines, er-most of all, Hakata rmen (

38、Chi noodles in broth).-style egg; 6-10 Reisen-machi; admis200;h10am-5.30pm) op ite Kushida Shrine re- creates a bit of old Japan with restored mer- chants houses, historic photos and displays ofMEDIABroadcasting from Tenjin, Love 76.1FM offers programming in 10 languages. Cross 78.7FM and Free Wave

39、77.7 have bilingual DJs andnational newsp rs and a noticfor events,-OrienionJR Hakata s ion, the transport centre for the city, irrounded by ho s. Tenjin is the busi-modation and job ads. Bilingual staff is extremely helpful. Tourist information desk (JR Hakata s ion; h8am- 8pm) Has limited informat

40、ion and maps in English. Asktraditional Hakulture. You can even hear recordings of im netrable Hakata-ben dia-entertaent news.ness and shopcentre its focus is alongfor the free Fukuokae Card entitling visitors tolect through antiqueepes, or try yourWatanabe-dri. Underneath this busy street isdiscoun

41、ts at ho s, attractions, shops and restaurants.hand akata-ori (traditional weaving forMEDICAL SERVIernational Clinic TojTenjin Chikagai, a crowded underground shop- mallt extends for 400m. The Nishitetsu Tenjin bus centre here is close to the terminusof the private Nishitetsu muta line.Separating Ha

42、kao the west and Tenjo the east is the Naka-gawa, site of the impres-achi (%717-1000; 1-4-6 Jigyo, Ch-ku)tactkio cloth). An English brochure is avail-able, and inex nsive souvenirs for sale museum shop.heTRAVEL AGENCIESNo 1 Travel (%761-9203;this clinic f eneral medical servi and emergencies.fukStaf

43、f s ak English, German, French, D h, Chiand/index.html; 3rd fl, ACROS Fukuoka Bldg, 1-1-1 Tenjin;FUKUOKA REKISHI NO MACHI 大名地区This history-theme village (%806-0505; 545-1 Tokunaga, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka-ken; adult/student 600/400; h10am-5pm) gathers over 30 working potters, weavers and p r makers, plus

44、a souvenir shop to sell their wares. From Tenjin, take the JR tra o Kyudai Gakuen toshi s ion (25 minutes).Japa. From Tenjin subway s ion, take the Kuko lineh10am-6.30pm-Fri, 11am-4.30pm Sat) For cut-ratethree stops to Tojachi s ion, go to exit 1, walk up the he same direction for two blocks.ernatio

45、nal airfares and reliable information in English.NZ Life Tours & Travel (%/fax 751-8670; 1-4-15-103 Yakuin, Ch-ku) Offers discounted ernational flights and tours.sive C entertaCity and the island of Nakasu, the ent centre of the city. Its a maze ofstairs andtinuerestaurants, strip clubs, hostess bar

46、s, cinemas, designer boutiques, upscale department stores and the famed yatai (food stalls).EYThe best way to withdraw cash is via the manySights & ActivitiesCCITY Sleek, streamlined and photogenic, the curvy-tal ATMs at city.t offithroughout theAt Fukuoka airport, theres a currency ex-MAPSThe Fukuo

47、kaernational Asso tions Rain-change counter (h8.30am-9pm) and a Citibmodern six-building shopmall and en-SHRINES & TEMPLESTch-ji has impressively carved Kannon (god- dess of mercy) s ues and, upstairs, the largest wooden Buddha in Japan.Shfuku-ji is a Zen temple founded in 1195 by Eisai, who roduced

48、 Zen and teabow Plaza (%733-2220;p; 8F, IMSATM (h6.30am-9.30pm).enjin another Citi-tertaent complex CCity (%282-2525; wwwBldg, 1-7-11 Tenjin, Tenjin; h10am-8pm) sells a detailedbATM is o n 24 hours. Bs around.ccity.co.jp) overlooks an artifi l cwithEnglish-Japamap (600), and the touristJR Hakata s i

49、on and Tenjin handle foreign exchange servi.a fountain sympy. There are 13 cinemainformation desk at JR Hakata s ion has a free walking map of downtown Fukuoka.screens, a playhouse, two major ho s and innumeraboutiques, bars and bistros.There are moreernational ATMs on thebasement level of C fiaroun

50、d town.City, and int of-CCity is 500m southeast of the Na-to Japan.tfuse it with Sfuku-jiInformationBOOKSHOPSJunkud Fukuoka (%738-3322; 1st-4th fl, Media Mall, Tenjin; h10am-8pm) Massive foreign p rback collection.Kinokuniya (%721-7755; 6th fl, Tenjin Core, Tenjin; h10am-8pm) An excellent selection

51、of English-language books can be found here.Maruzen (%731-9000; 2nd-3rd fl, Fukuoka Bldg, Tenjin; h10am-8pm) Sells foreign-language titles and language-learning books.kasu-Kawabata subway stop, or you can take(p685), once the temple of a feudal lord, with one gate taken from the original Fukuoka cas

52、tle.one of many city buses to CCity-mae.TThe centralTENJIN 天神Tenjin has historic Western-styt office, northeast of TenjinKushinja has displays of Hakata festivalsubway s ion, has full servi , plus English-uildings,floats on the grounds, and a local history mu-ATM machines. Hakatat office islike the

53、1910 Formrefectural Hall & Offi lseum (%291-2951; 1-41h10am-4.30pm).ikawabata; admis300;outside JR Hakata s ions west exit.Guest House (%751-4416; 6-29 Nishinakasu; h9am-5pmTue-Sun)enjin Ch-ken. Cop r-turretedSumiyoshi-jinja (%262-6665; 2-10-7 Sumiyoshi,Akarenga Bunka-kan (Akarenga Cultural Centre;

54、admisHakata; admis 100; h6am-9pm) is a garden and teahouse built by a Meiji-era merchant, with an act garden wall, known as Rakusuien.TOURIST INFORMATIONThe tourist information desk (%473-2518; ground fl, ernational terminal, Fukuoka airport; h10am-6pm)free; h9am-9pm Tue-Sun) has simple historical e

55、xhibits and a charming coffee shop.KY SH KY SH 668 FUKUOKA-KEN Central Fukuok al onelyplanet. c oml onelyplanet. comFUKUOKA-KEN Fukuok a 669Dali upstairs, and aneri soften the transition.arden to helpFUKUOKA-J & HORI-KEN福岡城大濠公園Only the walls of Fukuoka-j remain in what is now Maizuru-ken, but the ca

56、stles hilltop site provides fine views of the city.hori-ken, which is adjacent to the castle grounds, has a traditional (though recentlyMOMOCHI DISTRICT 百浜Further outhe west of the city youll findthe 234m-tall Fukuoka Tower (%823-0234; www.fukuokatower.co.jp; admis 800; h9.30am-10pm Apr- Sep, to 9pm

57、 Oct-Mar). At 120m, the 4th-floor caf Sky Lounge Refuge (%833-8255) is a great placestructed) Japa(%741-8377; admisgarden, Ni-teien240; h9am-4.45pm Tue-SunSep-May, to 5.45pm Tue-Sun Jun-Aug).to view the city, eslly at dusk.Nearby, the Fukuoka Art Museum (%714-6051;eum.j nglish; 1-6 hori-ken, Ch-The

58、s e-of-the-art Fukuoka City Museum(%845-5011;ku; admis 200; h9.30am-5pm Tue-Sun Sep-May, to 7pm Tue-Sat & to 5pm Sun Jul & Aug) has ancient pot- tery and Buddhist guardians on one floor, with works by Andy Warhol and Salvador/ec_fr2.html; 3-1-1 Momochi, Sawara-ku; admis200;h9.30am-5pm Tue-Sun) displ

59、ays local history andculturet make it obvious why Kysh resi-dents have such fierce prideheir island.KY SH KY SH 00.3ata Pier (2km); e Place (2km); oka Kokusai tre (1.5km)ToKaizuka (2km)Ch-kuPark29Nakashima-Nakasu-Kawabata5562476436032Tenjin ChikagaiTenjinDaimyo tholic ChurchFukuBu ingNo Machi (18km)

60、;7 63 Sh PlazakuokaChBuildinghi-31Daimyo39Plaza6724To Fukuoka-j (300m);& hori-ken (300m);43RegencybashiKhaosan42FHukousoka (100m)Karume (39km); nagawa (58km)INFORMATIONShfuku-ji 26 E1 Pietro Corte (see 46)ACROS Fukuoka 1 C2 Sumiyoshi-jinja 27 D4 Piks Coffee Shop ATM 2 D3 Tch-ji 28 E2 47 B2Central t