2022年成人高考高升本《英语》预习题库及答案

1、2022年成人高考高升本英语预习题库及答案习题1单选题Last Sunday () had a picnic in Beihai Park.AJohn,Mary and meBJohn,I and MaryCJohn,Mary and IDI,John and Mary参考答案：C单选题When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.AentersBhas enteredCwas enteringDentered参考答案：D单选题Mr. Jones woke early one morn

2、ing, before the sun had risen. It was a beautiful morning,_21_ he went to the window and looked out. He was _22_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor,who _23_ in the university just up the road from Mr. Jones house, coming the direction of the town. He had grey hair thick glasses,and was _

3、24 an umbrella, a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _25_ by the night train _26_ taking a taxi.Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden,and the children had tied a long _27_ to one of the branches, so that they could swing on it.Mr. Jones saw the professor _28_ when he s

4、aw the rope and looked carefully up and down the roaD. When he saw that there was _29_ in sight, he stepped into the garden (there was no fence),put his umbrella,newspaper,bag and hat nearly on the grass and _30_ the rope. He pulled it _31_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight,then

5、 ran as fast as he could and swung into the _32_ on the end of the rope,his grey hair blowing all around _33_. _34_ he swung,sometimes taking a few more _35_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing too slowly for him.At last the professor stopped, straightened his tie, combed his hair carefu

6、lly, put on his hat, picked up his umbrella,newspaper and bag, and continued on his way to the university, looking as quiet and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.请在第23()处填上正确答案。AstudiedBworkedCstayedDlived参考答案：D单选题Mr. Jones woke early one morning, before the sun had risen

7、.It was a beautiful morning,_21_ he went to the window and looked out. He was _22_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor,who _23_ in the university just up the road from Mr. Jones house, coming the direction of the town. He had grey hair thick glasses, and was _24 an umbrella, a morning new

8、spaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _25_ by the night train _26_ taking a taxi.Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden,and the children had tied a long _27_ to one of the branches, so that they could swing on it.Mr. Jones saw the professor _28_ when he saw the rope and looked carefu

9、lly up and down the roaD. When he saw that there was _29_ in sight, he stepped into the garden (there was no fence),put his umbrella,newspaper,bag and hat nearly on the grass and _30_ the rope. He pulled it _31_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight,then ran as fast as he could and

10、swung into the _32_ on the end of the rope, his grey hair blowing all around _33_. _34_ he swung,sometimes taking a few more _35_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing too slowly for him.At last the professor stopped, straightened his tie, combed his hair carefully, put on his hat, picked

11、up his umbrella,newspaper and bag,and continued on his way to the university, looking as quiet and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.请在第21（）处填上正确答案。AbecauseBasCsoDfor参考答案：C单选题Over the summer, my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I 2

12、1 I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up （肿胀）like balloons! I was frightened. So many questions were 22 through my head. Am I allergic （过 敏的）to something?Was there some Icelandic disease that I 23 ? The only help I received was some allergy medicine 24 a clinic nearby. Nothing was wo

13、rking.When the trip was over, I went to see my doctor. She gave参考答案：Cme eye drops, but clearly they werent worth the time or 25 and the swelling got worse and worse.I finally decided that it would be best for me to 26 being so sad and take it easy and have fun. It was summer after all.I had a fun ni

14、ght with my friends as if nothing was 27 . The next morning I woke up and went to 28 how swollen my eyes were, only to find myself 29 at my normal face. It was a miracle （奇 迹） I 30 asking myself why I hadn t done that earlier. Was being with my friends and having fun really the 31 to my problem?To t

15、his day I still do not know what I had, and 32 do any of the many doctors that I 33 during the summer. I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights, 34 I am very much frightened that I am just allergic to the country.I hope I never 35 having such terrible swelling in my eyes

16、ever again.第34题的正确答案是 AsoBorCbutDfor单选题The ordinary family in colonial North America was primarily concerned with sheer physical survival and beyond that, is own economic prosperity. Thus, children were valued in terms of their productivity, and they assumed the role of producer quite early. Until t

17、hey fulfilled this role, their position in the structure of the family was one of subordination（从属），and their psychological needs and capacities received little consideration.As the society became more complex, the status of children in the family and in the society became more important. In the com

18、plex,technological society that the United States has become, each member must fulfill a number of personal and occupational roles and be in constant contact with a great many other members. Consequently, viewing children as potentially acceptable members of society means that they are regarded more

19、 as people in their own right than as utilitarian organisms. This acceptance of children as equal participants in the contemporary family is reflected in the variety of statutes protecting the rights of children and in the social public welfare programs devoted exclusively to their well-being.This n

20、ew way of children and the increasing contact between the members of society has also resulted in a great interest in child-rearing techniques. People today spend a considerable portion of their time on the proper way to bring up children. It is now possible to influence the details of the socializa

21、tion of another person* s child by spreading the principle of current and fashionable theories and methods of child-rearing.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage ()?AThe Child as a Utilitarian Organism.BThe Development of Cultural Values.CThe Children of Colonial North Ameri

22、ca.DThe Place of Children in American Society.参考答案：D问答题根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些 句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地 方，用疑问句。提示;李明打电话给David,邀请他下星期日去博物馆看展览。(L= Li Ming；D = David)L：Hello. This is Li Ming speaking. May I speak to David? D： 51 What s up, Li Ming?L：What are you going to do next Sunday?D：Nothing

23、mucho Do you have any ideas?L： 52 ?There, s a Russian oil painting exhibition thereo参考答案：DD：Good idea! 53 ?L：Bus 202 will take you there0D：Goodo 54 , then?L：Let s meet Just at the gate of the museumoD： 55 ?L：Half past nine0D：All righto See you theno请写出54题正确答案。参考答案：What time单选题下面划线部分ear读音不同的选项是（）Abea

24、rBwearCpearDhear参考答案：D单选题选出下列读音不同的一项0。AcheatBweakCincreaseDarea单选题选出下列读音不同的一项0。AtaughtBcaughtdaughterDdaughter参考答案：C习题2单选题The road will be blocked if there()another snow.AisBwill beCto beDwill have参考答案：A单选题It has always been the ()of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activi- tiesA

25、pianBcampaignCprocedureDpolicy参考答案：DAfromBon参考答案：CCuponDup参考答案：A单选题It()him ten years to write that novel.AtookBspentCcostDcosted参考答案：A单选题They have produced () they did last year.Atwice as much grain asBtwice more grain asCtwice as many grain asDas twice many grain as参考答案：A单选题The noise of desks()coul

26、d be heard out in the street.Aopened and closedBto be opened and closedCbeing opened and closedDhaving been opened and closed单选题Over the summer, my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I 21 I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up （肿胀）like balloons!

27、 I was frightened. So many questions were 22 through my head. Am I allergic （过 敏的）to something?Was there some Icelandic disease that I 23 ? The only help I received was some allergy medicine 24 a clinic nearby. Nothing was working.When the trip was over, I went to see my doctor. She gave me eye drop

28、s, but clearly they werennt worth the time or 25 and the swelling got worse and worse.I finally decided that it would be best for me to 26 being so sad and take it easy and have fun. It was summer after all. I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was 27 . The next morning I woke up and went

29、 to 28 how swollen my eyes were, only to find myself 29 at my normal face. It was a miracle （奇 迹） I 30 asking myself why I hadnw t done that earlier. Was being with my friends and having fun really the 31 to my problem?To this day I still do not know what I had, and 32 do any of the many doctors tha

30、t I 33 during the summer. I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights, 34 I参考答案：am very much frightened that I am just allergic to the country. I hope I never 35 having such terrible swelling in my eyes ever again.第29题的正确答案是 .AaimingBLookingCwavingDpointing参考答案：B问答题Direction

31、s： For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes towrite a composition on the topic My Ideal Job” . You shouldwrite at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below人们对职业各有不同的理想;2 .我理想的职业是什么；3.我怎样为我理想的职业做准备。注意:要点不得遗漏。符合书面通知的格式。词数为100左右。My Ideal JobPeople with different

32、personalities, backgrounds and interests will have different opinions on what an ideal job is. To choose an ideal Job and prepare for it is a long way for everybodyFor me. my ideal job position would be in arts management Im quite interested in music but Id like to broaden my perspective a bit I wou

33、ld like to work in a company concerning arts and having wide room for my development, i envision working in the city, but probably in a city that has lots of green and open spaces I need to be able to reach the mountains in a couple of hours, so I think that the suburbs of Beijing are suitable.I wou

34、ld like to be professional at work I believe my colleagues will be dedicated to their jobs and love the musical and artistic worldNow I am a sophomore majoring in music. Ive received professional training of music, so I feel confide nt that after graduation I could manage and work with all of the di

35、fferent instrumental-ists and vocalists.单选题Generat ions of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one lifes essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day,we have all been told,and told again,is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a tr

36、ip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available,the number of people who didnt have breakfast,increased by 33 percent.For

37、those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast,however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that,for adults especially,there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. Going without breakfast does not affect performance, ” said Arrold E. Bender, former

38、 professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, nor does giving people breakfast improve performance. ”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate,and most of the recent work involves children,not adults, The literature ,

39、says one researcher,Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, n is poor” .For those who do not take breakfast, the good news isthat ()Aseveral studies have been done in the past few yearsBthe omission of breakfast does no harm to ones healthCadults have especially made studies in this fieldDeating lit

40、tle in the morning is good for health参考答案：B习题3单选题-Let me help you with your suitcase.-oAYoure very niceBYes, you re so helpfulCNo,I can doDIt* s very kind of you参考答案：D单选题This novel is worthy of ().AreadingBreadChaving readDbeing read参考答案：D单选题Don t forget to your school bag with you when you come her

41、e next time。AbringBdeliverCfetchDtake参考答案：D单选题About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. This is almost one out of (21) threepeople in the United States. Some people go on diets (节食) This (22) they eat less of certainfoods, especially fats and sugars. (23)people exercise with special equi

42、pment, take medicine, (24) even have surgery (手术).Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So (25)do so many people in the United States want to lose weight? Many people in the UnitedStates are (26)for looking young and pleasant. To many people,(27)good means being thin.Other

43、 people worry about their (28). Many doctors say being overweight is unhealthy. But areAmericans really (29)?Almost (30)mi11ion Americans weigh at least 20 percent 30than their proper weight.(31),the United States is the most overweight country in the world. The stored (32)of adultAmericans weight 2

44、,300 million pounds,w said an American scientist. He said (33)offthat stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 ears to go 12,000 miles. （34） losing weight ishard work, many people want to find a fast and easy （35）to take off fat.第（33）题选0。AburningStakingCgettingDturning参考答案：A单选题” She was

45、married to an officer in India, long ago India； and she had a life of physical adventure（冒 险）as exciting as her poetry. Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles （W 鱼）as stepping stones. He died when she was only 39. Unwilling to exist without him, she took her life, leaving a son in England.I

46、 stared at the paper, 21 reading , couldn* t help thinking.Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule, but they can move like lightening when they want to. And they don t mind hurrying 22 they* re hungry. There used to be lots in Indian rivers, living on fish mostly； but what* s a little fish for a fifte

47、en-foot crocodile ? They ate people, fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near； women doing the 23 , or children playing at the water* s24 A hungry crocodilez s mouth 25 over a meal with a sound like a gunshot. A big fellow can 26 in a man in two bites （咬）。That woman s husband crosse

48、d rivers 27 from one crocodile* s back to the next. I believe it. It had to be done quickly before the creature could see what was happening. It wasn t 28 a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice. He could never look 29 while crossing.The wife used to watch himI felt sure of that.

49、 She lived 30 the adventure, the 31 excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers , snakes. It* s no wonder she wrote 32 poetry.Then he died. I imagined how she felt. Was there another man 33 him in India, in the world? She was still young .hardly a sitting-room widow（寡妇）.ffI must 34 ,too. s

50、he said to herself. So she did what she felt she had to do. A 35 probably ,to her head.But her young son, their son? Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband?Well, what do you think?第21题的正确答案 .AstartedBbeganCfinishedDstopped参考答案：D单选题About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. T

51、his is almost one out of (21) threepeople in the United States. Some people go on diets (节食) This (22) they eat less of certainfoods, especially fats and sugars. (23)people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, (24)even have surgery (手术). Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a

52、lot of money. So (25)do so many people in the United States want to lose weight? Many people in the UnitedStates are (26)for looking young and pleasant. To many people,(27)good means being thin.Other people worry about their (28). Many doctors say being overweight is unhealthy. But areAmericans real

53、ly (29)?Almost (30)million Americans weigh at least 20 percent 30than their proper weight.(31),the United States is the most overweight country in the world. The stored (32)of adultAmericans weight 2,300 million pounds,n said an American scientist. He said (33)off that stored energy would produce en

54、ough power for 900,000 ears to go 12,000 miles. (34) losing weight ishard work, many people want to find a fast and easy (35)to take off fat.第(22)题选()。AtellsBmeansCshowsDasks参考答案：B单选题Over the summer, my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I 21 I would wake up on

55、e morning to have my eyes swelled up (肿胀)like balloons! I was frightened. So many questions were 22 through my head. Am I allergic (过 敏的)to something?Was there some Icelandic disease that I 23 ? The only help I received was some allergy medicine 24 a clinic nearby. Nothing was working.When the trip

56、was over, I went to see my doctor. She gave me eye drops, but clearly they werennt worth the time or 25 and the swelling got worse and worse.I finally decided that it would be best for me to 26 being so sad and take it easy and have fun. It was summer after all.I had a fun night with my friends as i

57、f nothing was 27 . Thenext morning I woke up and went to 28 how swollen my eyes were, only to find myself 29 at my normal face. It was a miracle （奇 迹） I 30 asking myself why I hadn t done that earlier. Was being with my friends and having fun really the 31 to my problem?To this day I still do not kn

58、ow what I had, and 32 do any of the many doctors that I 33 during the summer. I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights, 34 I am very much frightened that I am just allergic to the country. I hope I never 35 having such terrible swelling in my eyes ever again.第26题的正确答案是 .A

59、tryBmindCpreferDstop参考答案：D单选题If you are writing or studying, it makes very much difference where the light comes from. People who use books and pens every day have to be especially careful about the way the light shines on their work.Every house gets its light either from daylight through the window

60、s- hich is the best to use-一 or from lamps or electricity ；but whichever kind of light it is,the way it shines toward our book or work is a matter of great importance to the eyes.Take a book , sit with your back toward the window , and try to read. Your shadow（影子）falls all over the page and makes it