初中英语动词用法(中考必备)

1、(圆满word版)初中英语动词用法(中考必备)(圆满word版)初中英语动词用法(中考必备)5/5(圆满word版)初中英语动词用法(中考必备)allowsbtodosth赞成某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事3.beafraidtodosth惧怕做某事Sh

2、eisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafaidofdoingsth惧怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.beafaidofsth惧怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.6.beamazedtodosth对做某事感觉吃惊Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth对某事感觉吃惊theywereamazedatthenews.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事（常考）e.g:Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那时候我正忙于冲洗我的车子。Iambusywithm

3、ywork.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位挪动词用进行时态时表未来）thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.beexcitedtodosth对做感觉欢乐Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsthLilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsthhewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth惧怕去做某事Sam

4、isfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth快乐去做某事sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth快乐做某事shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.bepleasedwithsth对某事感觉快乐/满意theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.Mybtotherisin

5、terestedinChinese.13.be/getreadyfor/todosthBereadyforsth为某事做好了准备Wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth为做某事做好了准备Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth为某事在做准备Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.getreadyforsth为做某事而做准备13.besorrytodosth对做某事感觉对不起14.besurprisedtodosth对做某事感觉惊异besurprisedatsth对某事感觉惊异bewort

6、hdoingsth值得做某事（worth后接动词-ing形式，常考）begintodosth开始去做某事begin/starttodo/doingsth17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力购置（供）can/may/mustdosthcould/would/should/mightdosth19.cantwaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事20.decidetodosth决定去做某事makeuponesmindtodosth下信心去做某事（常考）makeadecisiontodosth对做某事作出决定21.deservetodosth值得/应当做22.enco

7、uragesbtodosth激励某人去做某事23.enjoydoingsth愿意去做某事24.expect(sb)todosth希望去做某事25.failtodosth做某事失败succeeddoingsth成功做了某事finishdoingsth做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）（常考）27.followsbtodosth跟从某人去做某事getsbtodosth让某人做某事（后接动词原形）makesbdosthletsbdosthget/haveachancetodosth获得一个做某事的机会give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosbbuy/get/brings

8、bsth/sthforsbgoontodosth连续做事（常考）goondoingsth连续做事（常考）32.hatetodo/doingsth厌烦/不喜爱做某事havefundoingsth34.haveproblemsdoingsth做某事碰到困难35.havesbdosth让某人做某事（后接动词原形）havesthdonehavesthtodo工有事要做hearsbdosth听到某人做某事（后接动词原形，常考）hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事（常有）37.helptodosth帮忙做某事helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事38.hope/wishtodosth希望做

9、某事wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事39.Itseemsthat这像是（后接从句）seemtodosthseem+adjIts+adj+(forsb)todosth.Its+adj+(ofsb)todosthe.g:Itsgladforhimtohearthenews.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.开支某人多长时间做某事（常考）42.payforcostspendon.ittaketodosthItsbestforsbtodosth.对某人来说做某事是最好的hadbetterdosth最好做某事（注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形）

10、44.Itstimeforsbtodosth是某人做某事的时候了45.keep(on)doingsth坚持做某事（常考）keepsbdoingsth让某人做某事（常考）keepsbfromdoingsth阻截某人做某事（常考）keepsb/sth+adjkeepthebookfor2days借这本书两天（不要用borrow或lend）46.learntodosth学做某事learnsthfromsb向某人学习liketodo/doingsth喜爱做某事likesbtodosth喜爱某人做某事needtodosthneeddoingsth/tobedone需要做某事needsthneedntdo

11、sth49.prefertodosthratherthandosth情愿而不肯（常考）preferdoingsthtodoingsth喜爱做赛过做e.g:Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起购物来，我更爱念书。prefertodosth喜爱（爱）做某事50.refusetodosth拒绝做51.remember/forgettodosth记得/忘掉做某事（常考）remember/forgetdoingsth记得/忘掉做过某事seesbdosth看见某人做某事（结果）seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行中）beseentodosth做某事被

12、看见53.somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的东西（词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词）e.g:Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要一些吃的东西。54.spendsometime(in)doingsth/onsth开支时间做某事（注意动词要用ing形式）（常考）spendsomemoneyonsth/doingsth买花了多少钱55.Sthishard/difficult/easytodo.做好某事很难/简单stoptodosth停下来往某事（两件事）（常考）stopdoingsth停止做某事（一件事）（常考）stopsb(from)doingsth阻截某人做

13、某事（常考）57.taketurnstodosth轮番做58.tellsb(not)todosth叫某人去（不要）做某事betoldtodosth被见告不要做某事59.Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth对某人来说没必需做某事Thereisnotime(forsb)todosthhavenotimetodosth没时间做某事61.too(forsb)to太致使不可以sothatnotenoughtodoe.g:Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.那男孩太小了致使不可以上学。62.try/doonesbesttodosth全力去做某事trytodosth试

14、着（图）做某事usedtodosth过去常做某事(usedtobe+adj/a+n)e.g:Mrwangusedtobeateacherworker.王先生过去是一位工人。64.want/wouldliketodosth想做want/wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做feellikedoingsth喜爱做某事（注意like后接动词ing形式）warnsb(not)todosth警示某人做某事（或不要做某事）66.Whydontyoudosth?为何不（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）Whynotdosth?表示建议的句型还有：WhatHowabout?（假如是动词，要用ing形式）Sh

15、allwe?Wouldyoulike(sb)todosth?Yes,Idloveto.Wouldyouminddoingsth?你介怀做某事吗？Nevermind/Notatall/ofcoursenot/certainlynot.（从不介怀/一点也不介怀/自然不会了）69.Wouldyouplease(not)dosth你可不可以够不做？70.finishdoingsthenjoydoingsthpractisedoingsthbegoodatdoingsthbegoodatdoingsththankyoufordoingsthstopdoingsthbegoodatdoingsthgive

16、updoingsthminddoingsthstopsbfromdoingsthgoondoingsthbebusydoingsthsee/hear/watchsbdoingsthfeellikedoingsthhatedoingsthlikedoingsthdowellindoingsthbeafraidofdoingsthbeinterestedindoingsthmakeacontributiontosth/doingsth非连续性动词(停止性动词)1.buyhave(has)had2.borrowhave(has)kept3.leavehave(has)beenaway4.gohave(has)beenaway/ehave(has)here/in6.diehave(has)beendead7.joinhave(has)beenamemberof/in8.beginhave(has)on8.stophave(has)beenoverexample:他的狗死了3天了.:Hisdoghasbeendeadforthreedays.Itisthreedayssincehisdogdied.Hisdogdiedthreedaysago.感官动词:(主动语态不带