2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市托县第一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市托县第一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Youve got your flat furnished，havent you?YesI some used furniture at the Sunday Market and it was a real bargainAwill buy Bhave bought Chad bought Dbought参考答案：D略2. In a room above the store, where a party_, some workers were busily setting the table

2、. A. was to be held B. has been held C. will be held D. is being held 参考答案：A3. I will treat you to a big meal another day.Oh, ! You cannot be serious.A. go ahead B. thank you C. come on D. please dont参考答案：C4. I appreciated the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. A. to have given B. to have be

3、en given C. having given D. having been given 参考答案：D略5. _ to their own work, most of the parents spend little time with their children.A. Devoting B. To be devoted C. Having devoted D. Devoted 参考答案：D略6. I bought my younger sister a toy with my pocket money，_that is cheap but beautiful.Aone Bthe one

4、Cthis Dthat参考答案：A7. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction she had come. Aof which Bby which Cin which Dfrom which参考答案：D解析：定语从句。come from是一个固定短语。此题的难度较大，考生很有可能被前面的in the direction中的介词in所迷惑而选择了C。8. Please _ your whole body

5、or half body pictures when you hand in your form of application. A. attach B. add C. raise D. send参考答案：A 9. I just dont understand that leads to so many teenagers becoming addicted to playing computer games. A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is参考答案：C10. made her stepmother very

6、angry. A.Cinderellas marrying the prince B.Cinderella was married to the prince C.Cinderella married the prince D.Cinderella to be married the prince参考答案：A11. It was reported _ thirty-six people lost their lives in the traffic accident on August 26, 2012.A. which B. what C. that D. if参考答案：C12. As th

7、e idea of low - carbon life is now _ accepted, more and more people travel by public transport.A. mainly B. slightly C. widely D. deeply参考答案：C考查副词辨析。句意：现在随着低碳生活的理念被广泛地接受，越来越多的人乘坐公共交通工具出行。13. The discovery of the new evidence led to _ Athe thief having caught Bcatch the thief Cthe thief being caught

8、Dthe thief to be caught参考答案：C略14. -Do you think it wise for parents to do everything for their children? -N0thats they are mistaken Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dhow参考答案：A15. Its supposed that _ chain of Super Hotel in Yichun is the result of five companies investment of 2 million yuan _ share. A. the; a B. /

9、; a C. the; /D. a; the参考答案：A16. Finally, the team reached the top of the mountain, they found some rare plants.AwhyBwhichCwhereDas参考答案：C17. A number of protective measures have been _ in order to reduce the possible damage caused by the deadly disease. A. in need B. in sight C. in order D. in place参

10、考答案：D18. Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerate B. sensitive C. reliable D. passive参考答案：D试题分析：句意：因此听是一种主动的，而不是被动的行为。它包含听，理解和记忆。A. considerate意为考虑周全的， B. sensitive意为敏感的，C. reliable意为可靠的，D. passive意为被动的。根据not可以知道前后是反义表达，所以选D。此题

11、的关键是有一个not这是表示否定的，这表明跟前面的active是反义的关系，根据4个选项的意思不能得出答案是 D. passive被动的。考点：考查形容词二、 短文改错19. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词Its been two years when I joined the campus radio station. During this time, I had

12、 done several interviews. Every time I finish to writing an article, I am proud of myself for able to introduce my schoolmates to the things Ive seen. It was difficult at times, but when I saw my stories publish in our school newspaper, you knew that it was something worth doing. My parents, teacher

13、s and schoolmates congratulated me on that I did. I felt happily when I shared a new story with them. The greatest thing about being the reporter is being able to share your thought with others.参考答案：Its been two years when I joined the campus radio station. During this time, I had done since havesev

14、eral interviews. Every time I finish to writing an article, I am proud of myself for able to to beingintroduce my schoolmates to the things Ive seen. It was difficult at times, but when I saw my stories publish in our school newspaper, you knew that it was something worth doing. My parents, publishe

15、d I teachers and schoolmates congratulated me on that I did. I felt happily when I shared a new story what happywith them. The greatest thing about being the reporter is being able to share your thought with a thoughtsothers.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在校园广播站当记者的经历与收获。【详解】第一处：考查连词。句意：我加入校园广播站已经两年了。It has be

16、en+一段时间+since+从句（一般过去时）表示“自从已经有多久了”，根据前面的“Its been two years”可知，此处用since，故when改为since。第二处：考查时态。句意：在此期间，我做了几次采访。此处强调过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时，故had改为have。第三处：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：每次写完一篇文章，我都为自己能够向同学们介绍我所看到的东西而感到自豪。finish后接动名词作宾语，to是多余的，故finish后的to去掉。第四处：考查非谓语动词。句意同上。be able to表示“能够”，介词for后接动名词作宾语，故for后加being。第五处：考查

17、非谓语动词。句意：当我在校报上看到我的文章时，我知道这是一件值得做的事情。stories与publish之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，故publish改为published。第六处：考查代词。句意同上，根据句意可知此处表示“我”而不是“你”，故you改为I。第七处：考查宾语从句。句意：我的父母、老师和同学都祝贺我所做的事情。此处为宾语从句，从句中的did缺少宾语，表示“所的（事）”，故that改为what。第八处：考查形容词。句意：当我和他们分享一篇新文章时，我感到很高兴。作felt的表语用形容词，故happily改为happy。第九处：考查冠词。句意：做一名记者最大

18、的好处就是能和别人分享你的想法。此处泛指“一名记者”，reporter的发音以辅音音素开头，故the改为a。第十处：考查名词复数。句意同上，thought当“想法”讲时是可数名词，此处用复数表泛指，故thought改为thoughts。三、 阅读理解20. GUATEMALA CITY（Reuters）- A fish that lives in mangrove swamps（红树沼泽）across the Americas can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals adapted（适应）to lan

19、d millions of years ago, a new study shows. The Mangrove Rivulus, a type of small killifish, lives in small pools of water in a certain type of empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove swamps of Belize, the United States and Brazil. When their living place dries up, they live on the land in l

20、ogs（圆木）, said Scott Taylor, a researcher at the Brevard Endangered Lands Program in Florida . The fish, whose scientific name is Rivulus marmoratus, can grow as large as three inches. They group together in logs and breathe air through their skin until they can find water again. The new scientific d

21、iscovery came after a trip to Belize. “We kicked over a log and the fish just came crowding out,” Taylor told Reuters in neighboring Guatemala by telephone. He said he will make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year. In lab tests, Taylor said he found the

22、fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating. Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time, while lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water, but only in

23、an inactive state. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulus and remain active, according to Patricia Wright, a biologist at Canadas University of Guelph. Further studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time. “These animals live in conditions similar t

24、o those that existed millions of years ago, when animals began making the transition（过渡）form water onto land, ” Wright said.49. The Mangrove Rivulus is a type of fish that _. A. likes eating nuts B. prefers living in dry places C. is the longest living fish on earth D. can stay alive for two months

25、out of water50. Who will write up a report on mangrove Rivulus? A. Patricia Wright. B. Researchers in Guatemala. C. Scientists from Belize. D. Scott Taylor.51. According to the text, lungfish can _. A. breathe through its skin B. move freely on dry land C. remain alive out of water D. be as active on land as in water52. What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulus? A. It was made quite by accident. B. It was based on a lab