【教育资料】广东省深圳市南山二外上学期八年级期中考试英语试题卷学习精品

1、教育资源深圳市南山区第二外国语学校（集团）海德学校C.Athalfpastthree.C.Itsnottoobig.C.Topickfruits.A.Intwohours.B.Inaweek.C.Inonehour.20192019学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试题卷命题人：罗颖玲第一卷选择题(75分)I、听力(15分)i听录音，在A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的句子。(每小题念两遍)(共3小题，每小题1分)()1.A.Manydinosaursatemeat;however,somedinosaurslikedtoeatplants.Manydinosaursateplants;howeve

2、r,somedinosaurslikedtoeatmeat.Manydinosaursateplants;however,somedinosaursdidntliketoeatmeat.()2.A.Thekingputonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thewisemanputonegrainonthesecondsquare,twoonthefirstandsoon.Thewisemanputonegrainonthefirst,twoonthesecond,andsoon.()3.A.Somecomputersaretiny,a

3、ndyoumaybeunawareofthem.Somecomputersaretidy,andyoumaybeawareofthem.Sometelephonesaretiny,andyoumaybeunawareofthem.ii听三段对话，每段对话播放后有两个问题，请根据所听到的问题选择正确的答案。(对话念两遍)(共6小题,每小题1分)下面请听第一段对话，回答4-5两个问题。()4.WhydidntLilycometotheparty?Becauseshehadacold.B.Becauseshehadahighfever.C.Becausesheforgotit.()5.Whattim

4、edidthepartyend?Athalfpasttwo.B.Atthree.下面请听第二段对话，回答6-7两个问题。()6.IsTomsfarmbigorsmall?A.Itsverybig.B.Itsquitesmall.()7.WhatisTomgoingtodoonthefarm?Tofeedanimals.B.Tosellfruits.面请听第三段对话，回答8-9两个问题。()8.HowsoonwillMr.Smithbeback?（）9.WhatsBenWhitestelephonenumber?135462798.B.135462789.C.135642789.逍听两篇短文，每

5、篇短文播放后有三个问题，请根据所听到的问题选择正确的答案。（短文念两遍）（共6小题，每小题1分）下面请听第一篇短文，回答10-12三个问题。()10.WhatdoAmericansliketoeat?Hamburgers.B.Dumplings.C.Fish.()11.Whatdosomefast-foodrestaurantsalsosell?Fruit.B.Vegetables.C.Fish,sandwiches,softdrinksandsoon.()12.Whyarefast-foodrestaurantsverypopular?A.Becausetheenvironmentiscom

6、fortable.Becausetheserviceisfastandthefoodisnotdear.Becausethewaitersthereareverypolite.下面请听第二篇短文，回答13-15三个问题。()13.WheredoesJohnBrownprobablywork?Inabookstore.B.Inashoppingmall.C.Inahotel.()14.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoustayinthehotelfortwonights?$200.B.$400.C.$600.()15.Whichmealisfreeinthehotel?Breakfas

7、t.B.Lunch.C.Supper.II、词汇测试(15分)i从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共9小题，每小题1分)()16.Manyspeciesofanimalsareindangerofdyingout.discoveringB.disappearingC.goingaway()17.Whydontwegoforawalkinthepark?A.gooutB.haveapicnicC.takeawalk()18.Remembertocopydowntheseimportantinstructions.A.turndownB.godownC.write

8、down()19.WhenIrealizedmymistake,itwastoolateformetocorrectit.A.wasawareofB.madeC.remembered()20.Finally,Kellyoperatedthemachinesuccessfully.A.made.changeB.made.workC.made.rest()21.Wecantaffordabettercarbecauseweareshortofmoney.A.makelotsofB.haveearnedmuchC.donthaveenough()22.Thiskindofflowerisverysp

9、ecial,andmostpeoplehaveneverseenit.A.ordinaryB.unusualC.beautiful()23.Sincethen,thecountryhaschangedalot.A.AtthatmomentB.AttimesC.Fromthenon()24.Theweatheristerrible.Itisrainingcatsanddogsoutside.A.heavilyB.hardlyC.easilyii根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共6小题，每小题1分)()25.Anissomethingnewandusefu

10、lmadebypeople,suchasamachine.A.invitationB.inventionC.instruction()26.meanspeoplelivinginaparticulararea.A.Populations,thenumberofB.Population,anumberofC.Population,thenumberof()27.Wouldyoupleasetellmeintodaysnewspaper?Sorry,Ihaventreadityet.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportan

11、t()28.JackthefirstplaceintheEnglishSpeechContest!Yes,Ijustheardofit.Heanothertopstudent.won,beatB.win,beatC.won,missed()29.ofvolunteerswillbeneededforthe2020TokyoOlympicGames.Letsgoandthem.Thousand;beamemberofB.Thousands,joinC.Thousands,takepartin()30.IthinkShenzhenisoneofcitiesinChina.Yes,Icantagre

12、e.themostbeautiful,moreB.themostbeautiful,mostC.morebeautiful,moreIII、完型填空(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)Itwasthelasteveningoftheoldyear.Inthecoldanddarknesstherewent31thestreetapoorlittlegirl,withbarefeet.Shecarriesasmallbundleofmatchesinherhand,andalot32

13、inherbrokenapron(围裙).Noonehadboughtanyalldaylong.Tremblingwithcoldandhunger,thegirlwalkedonandon.33poorlittlechild!Inacornershesatdown,butshecouldnotwarmherself.Shewas34togohome.Shehadearned(赚)notacoin,andperhapsherfatherwouldbeather,andherhomewasalmostascoldasthestreet.Herhandswerenearlydeadwithcol

14、d.Shestuckonematchagainstthewall,andheldherhandsovertheflame.Shewantedtowarmhersmallhands.Itwasquiteamagiclight.Shefoundherself35beforealargeiron-stove.Howwarmitwas!Asthechildwantedtowarmherfeet,theflamediedaway,andthestovedisappeared.Thelittlegirlsatcoldandhungry,withtheburntmatchinherhand.Asecondm

15、atchwaslighted.Shesawatable36deliciousfood.Theroastgoosestoodatoneend,withaknifeandfolkinherbreast,jumpeddownfromthedishes,andcametothepoorlittlegirl.Thematchwasburntoutandonlythethick,37wallwasbesideher.Shestuck38match.Thistime,hergentleandlovinggrandmothercameup,brightandhappyasshehadneverlookeddu

16、ringherlifetime.“Grandma!criedthechild.“Oh,takemewithyou!Iknowthatyouwillleaveme_39thematchgoesout.Andshelightedallthematcheshurriedly.Shewouldlike40heroldgrandmotherfromdisappearing.Herkind,oldandbeautifulgrandmothertookthelittlegirlinherarms,andtheybothflewhightogetheruntiltheywereinthatplacewhere

17、neithercold,norhunger,norpainiseverknown.Thenextmorning,thelittlegirlwasfounddeadinthecorner,withasmileonherface.()31.A.offB.alongC.away()32.A.muchB.mostC.more()33.A.WhataB.HowaC.What()34.A.afraidB.willingC.happy()35.A.sitB.sittingC.sat()36.A.madeofB.fullofC.closeto()37.A.hard()38.A.other()39.A.asso

18、onas()40.A.stoppingwarmC.deeptheotherC.anothereventhoughC.sothattostopC.keepW、阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）AThereareonlytwoseasonsinsomecountriesthedryseasonandtherainyseason.TheyareIndia,VietnamandsomecountriesinAfrica.Itsnevercoldthereanditdoesntsnow.In

19、thedryseasonitisaswarmasitisintherainyseason.Whenitisthedryseason,itdoesntrainatall.Itsvery,veryhot.Allgrassandleavesinthetreesareyellow.Animalsandpeopleareverythirsty.Itisaverydifficulttimeforthem!Whenitistherainyseason,theraindoesntstop,itrainsdayandnight.Thereisalotofwateraround!Someanimalslikeit

20、,butsomedont.Thereisaplacewheretherearenoseasonsatall.ItistheAntarctic.Itisverycoldalltheyearround.Therearenocountriesandnocitiesthere.TherearesomevillagesintheAntarctic.Wholivesthere?Somescientistsfromsomecountriesgotheretolearnaboutthecoldestplace,itsanimalsandbirds.Buttherearenotrees,noflowers,no

21、fruitthere,sopeoplecantlivetherelong.()41.ThereareseasonsintheAntarctic.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.no()42.WhatstheweatherlikeinVietnam?A.Itsverycoldalltheyearround.B.Itsnevercoldanditdoesntsnow.Itisverycoldanditsnowsalltheyearround.Itisnevercoldanditsnowsalltheyearround.()43.Whenisadifficulttimeforpeoplean

22、danimalsinIndia?A.Therainyseason.B.Spring.C.Thedryseason.D.Winter.()44.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueinthepassage?A.Theleavesonthetreesareyellowinthedryseason.AllcountriesinAfricahavetwoseasons.Someanimalsliketherainyseason.TherearesomeanimalsandbirdsintheAntarctic.BManyculturalTVshowshavebee

23、npopularacrossChinasince2019.TheyshowpopularculturalvaluesamongChinesepeople.Thefollowingarethreeofthem.Readers(朗读者)onCCTVstartingfrom18February2019invitesdifferentpeoplereadaloudandtellmovingstoriesonstage.Theshowalsosetsupreadingpavilions(亭)acrossthecountry.Anyonecanreadforthreeminutesinthepavilio

24、n.TheCCTVshow,NationalTreasure(国家宝藏)(3December201911February2019),showsculturalrelics(遗产)frommuseumsacrossChina.Itinvitesfamousactorstoactoutthestoriesbehindthetreasuresonstage.Thestoriesareusuallyfulloffunnywordsandinterestingplots.Ithasbecomeverypopularwithyoungpeople.EverlastingClassics(经典咏流传),20

25、19slatestshowonCCTV,beganon16February.Itsoneofthisyearsmostimportantculturalshows.Peopleofallageshaveenjoyeditsinceitsfirstshow.ItinvitescelebritieslikefamoussingersandactorstosingclassicalChinesepoems.Itsagreathitnow.()45.HowlongcaneachpersonreadaloudandtellstoriesonstageontheshowReaders?D.Notmenti

26、oned.A.3minutes.B.13minutes.C.30minutes.()46.WhenwastheshowNationalTreasurefirstshownonTV?A.18February2019.B.3December2019.11February2019.D.16February2019.()47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“celebrities”meaninEnglish?A.famouspeople.B.poorpeople.richpeople.D.commonpeople.()48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

27、TherewerethreeculturalTVshowsalloverChinain2019.OrdinarypeoplecouldnttakepartintheshowReaders.TheTVshowNationalTreasureisaboutexcitingstories.EverlastingClassicsshowsChinaspopularculturalvaluesCDuringthe2019RioOlympics,peopleweresurprisedtoseetheround,purplemarksonthebodyofthefamousAmericanswimmerMi

28、chaelPhelps.Whathappenedtohim?Infact,hejustvisitedadoctoroftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)andhad“cupping”拔火罐).MassageandacupuncturearetwootherimportantkindsofTCM.Chinesemassagecanmakeyourelaxedandfresh.Inacupuncture,doctorsputlongneedlesintothepatientsheads,faces,arms.Ittakesawaypain,thoughthelookis

29、funny.TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheearliestmedicalclassicinChina,HuangdiSClassiconMedicine,cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnature.InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalancedifyinandyangworkwelltogether.Thehumanbodyneedssucha

30、balance,too.TCMhelpstodothat.Quitespecially,forsomehealthproblems,adoctorofTCMwillnotgiveyoumedicine.Instead,hemaygiveyoujustafoodplanandrightwaystoeat.Forexample,itiscommontoeatonthewaytoschool,atourdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksitswrong.Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,turnoffthe

31、TVandgetawayfromtheworkdesk.Eatseasonalfoods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Also,getyourbodymovingoften,justasthesayinggoes,Runningwaterisneverstale.Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Agovernmentreportsaysthatpeoplein183countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.()49.Int

32、hefirstparagraph,thewritermentionedMichaelPhelps.tointroduceadoctorofTCMtogiveanexampleofusingcuppingtointroducetheRioOlympicstogiveanexampleofagoodswimmer()50.AboutHuangdisClassiconMedicine,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?ItistheearliestmedicalclassicinChina.Itcameoutover2,000yearsago.Itismainlyabouth

33、owtotakemedicine.ItisanimportantbookonTCM.()51.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4means“”inChinese.A.流水不腐B.水到渠成C.柔情似水D.绿水长流()52.Whatsthemainideaofthepassage?TraditionalChinesemedicinegainspopularityallovertheworld.TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.ForeignersareseeingChinesedoctorsandhavingcuppings.

34、MassageandacupuncturearetwoimportantkindsofTCM.DIvebeensmokingeversinceIwasveryyoung.Tobehonest,IneverconsideredwhatcouldhappentomybodyifIkeptsmoking.IjustknewthatIcouldnthelpsmoking,especiallywhenIfeltveryanxious.Oneday,Istartedtonoticethatitwasgettingharderandharderformetodosimplethingslikewalking

35、.Severalmonthslater,Icouldntgetthroughaconversationwithoutcoughing.Finally,Iwenttoseeadoctor.HetoldmeIhadCOPD(慢肺阻).HesaidIhadtostopsmoking.IwasntsureIcouldmakeit.Tobehonest,IwasntsureIwantedto.HesaidthatitwouldgethardertobreatheifIdidntstopsmoking,andthatonedayImighthavetobeseriouslyillinbed.Thatmad

36、emesoscaredenoughthatIdecidedtogiveatry.However,afterafewdays,Ifailed.IknewitwouldbeharderwhenIspentalotoftimewithmybestfriendwhowasasmoker.ThenItriedagain.Thattime,Itriedthepatch(戒烟贴),whichmadeabigdifference.Ittookalmost5months,butIwasfinallyabletostopsmoking.Icouldfeelcomfortableandhopeful.Mysonha

37、salsobeenahugehelp.Hehasbeenanon-smokerforalmosttenyearsnow.WheneverIwantedacigarette,Iwouldgivehimacall.HehelpedmerememberwhyIhadtostopsmoking.()53.Whydidthewritergotoseeadoctor?Becausehewassufferingfromaterriblecough.Becausehewasworriedabouthishealth.BecausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutCOPD.Becausehenee

38、dedhelptostopsmoking.()54.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenthedoctortoldhimabouthiscondition?A.AnnoyedB.HopefulC.AnxiousD.Frightened()55.Whatdidthewriterdecidetodoafterseeingthedoctor?A.Tostopsmoking.B.Tosmokelesseveryday.C.Toaskhisbestfriendforhelp.D.Tokeepawayfromsmokers.()56.Whatsthewriterspurposeincalling

39、hisson?A.Toaskforsomeadvice.Toaskwhyhehadtostopsmoking.Tosuggesthecouldstopsmokingaswell.Togetencouragementwhenhewantedtogiveup.ETheworldrenownedBritishPhysicistStephenHawkingwhotriedtoexplainthemysteriesoftheuniversetomillionsofpeoplepassedawayonMarch14,2019attheageof76.Hisfamilysaidhediedpeacefull

40、yathishomeinCambridge.ProfessorHawkingusedwheelchairandwasabletospeakonlythroughacomputersynthesizer(合成器)，havingbeensufferingfromarareformofmotorneurondiseaseasayoungman.Despitebeinggivenonlyafewyearstolive,hewrotepopularsciencebooksforseveraldecades.AfilmabouthislifeTheTheoryofEverythingwonanOscarf

41、ortheactorEddieRedmaynewhoportrayedhim.StephensdaughterLucyspokeaboutherfathersloveofthelimelightin2019.Shesaid,“Actuallymyfatherisalsoashowman.Helovesabigshow,abigstageandbrightlight，whetheritshimonstageorwhetheritswatchingthespectacle.”StephenHawkingsdeathwasannouncedinthestatementbyhischildrenwho

42、saidtheywillmisshimforever.Theysaidhiscourageandbrillianceinspiredpeopleacrosstheworld.Manyleadersfromdifferentcountriespaidtribute(致敬)tohimincludingtheIndianPrimeMinisterNarendraModi，whosaidProfessorHawkinghadmadetheworldabetterplace.()57.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?StephenHawkingwasbornin1943.Ste

43、phenHawkingwonanOscarforafilmTheTheoryofEverything.StephenHawinghadagoodrelationshipwithhischildren.OnlytheIndianPrimeMinisterModipaidtribute.()58.Whatmaythepassageprobablybe?A.NewsB.StoryC.CommentD.Report()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“portray”inParagraph1mean?A.照顾B.负责C.表演D.扮演()60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?TheWorldRenownedBritishPhysicistStephenHawki