专题非谓语动词经典精讲上讲义

1、非谓语动词经典精讲（上）主讲教师：八十中高级教师开篇语开心自测讲解1. Football is played all over the world, it the most popular sport worldwide.A. made2. I hurried to the sB. making ion, only B. toldC. to maket the train had left.D. makesA.lingC. tolD. to be told3. Tom is always theA. comes; leavesto school and the last school.B. c

2、oming; leavingC. to come; to leaveD. come; leave4. Russia will soon return 174 square kilometers of territory on the northeast border to China, moren 40 years of negotiations.A. endingB. to endC. endedD. having ended5. Who should be responsible for the accident?Thes, not the workers. They just carri

3、ed out the order .A. as told主要考点梳理B. as are toldC. aslingD. as they told非谓语动词动名词ng现在分词ng1、做主语Swimming is my favorite sport.1、做状语Seeing the snake, I jumped and screamed. Having finished the work, I headed for my ho.作用种类主语宾语表语定语状语补语不定式YesYesYesYesYesYes动名词YesYesYesYes分词YesYesYesYes动词不定式动名词现在分词过去分词一般式t

4、o dongngdone一般式to be donebeing donebeing done进行式to beng完成式to have donehaving donehaving done完成式to have been donehaving been donehaving been done三个“done”to be donebeing donedone1.by Class 7 made all of us upset.A. DefeatingB. DefeatedC. Being defeatedD. To be defeated2. The building at present will b

5、e a hospital.A. built金题精讲B. to be builtC. being builtD. building分词做状语：“题号小横线”题第一层次：1.the snake, the girl jumped and screamed.A. Seeing 2.theA. FinishedB. Seen, we went home.B. Having finishedC. To seeD. Having seenC. To finishD. Finishing3.enough, ice can changeo water.A. Heating第二层次：1. WatchinB. He

6、atedC. Being heatedD. Having heated.A. a stranger came inC. Mum was cooking dinnerB. the phone rangD. I ate sunflower seedshe kitchen2. the national flag, tears rolled down from my cheeks.A. Seeing第三层次：B. Having seenC. SeenD. When I saw1. by what he said, I knew he wasling a.C. JudgedA. To judgeB. J

7、udgingD. Having judged2. you the truth, he is a liar. Please dont trust him.A.lingB. ToldC. Having toldD. Tol2、做宾语The bike needs repairing.Nothing can prevent the river from being polluted.2、做宾语补足语I saw Tom selling newsprs.I left the lights burning all the time.3、做表语My hobby is reading books.3、做表语Th

8、e film is exciting.4、做定语The swimming pool will be completed soon.4、做定语The swimming girl was tired.The building being built now will be a hos.各种形式：ng/having done being donehaving been done各种形式：ng/having done/ being donehaving been done3. Generally , Tom is a well-educated boy.A. spokenB. speakingC. t

9、o speakD. having spoken4.of football, have you ever seen a football game played by an Italian team.A. Talked5. everythingA. Taken第四层次：B. To talkC. TalkingD. Having talkedo consideration, I decided to go to the poverty-stricken areas.B. TakingC. To takeD. Having taken1. hard and youll succeed.A. Work

10、ingB. To workC. WorkedD. Work2. up or youll be late.A. HurriedB. HurryC. To hurryD. Hurrying3. to give up smoking several times, but he didnt listen.A. He had been advisedC. Advised第五层次：B. Having been advisedD. To advise1. it more clearly, a lot of people gathered together.A. Seen2. lateA. To sleep第

11、六层次：B. SeeingC. Having seenD. To seehe afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm of the clock.B. SlengC. SleepD. Having slept1. It fine, we went sightseeing last Friday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. being2. Weather , well go to the beach tomorrow morning.A. to permit3. TheB. permitsC. permittingD. permitted, we he

12、aded for the gym.A.ngB. having doneC. to doD. done4. The film , the audience left the cinema.A. overB. beinerC. was overD. is over“独立主格”名词/代词 + 现在分词/过去分词/副词, + 主句结构。另外一种“独立主格”的形式：The teacher entered the classroom, wibook in his hand.The teacher entered the classroom, book in hand.五“看”两“听”look at see

13、 watch notice observe hearlisten todosb./sth.ngdone其他好题：1. I often see an old woman newsp ersection.rs to make a living on the street whenever I pass by theA. sellB. soldC. sellingD. to sell2. The other day while riding on the street, I noticed an elderly manoff the bike all of a sudden.A. fall3. LastA. hitB. fallingC. fallenD. fellk I drove to Miyun. On the way there, I saw a luxurious sports carby a tractor.B. hittedC. hittingD. to hit4. The missing boy was last seen by the lake.A. playB.