安徽省池州市杏花村中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、安徽省池州市杏花村中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Your suggestion is too general. Have you got any _ proposals as to what we should do? A. productive B. previous C. concrete D. critical参考答案：C2. Do I need _ a dinner for the honored guests?Yes, you need _ something special for them.A. prepare for; cook B. pre

2、pare; to cook C. to prepare; to cook D. to prepare for; cook参考答案：C3. Judging from his expression,your colleague_about the secret that his girlfriend has been killed in the accident. A.mustnt have heard B.shouldnt have heard C.couldnt have heard D.neednt have heard参考答案：C4. When the environmentally fr

3、iendly cars came onto the market, many people were eager to buy them _ the price. A. wherever B. however C. whichever D. whatever参考答案：D略5. -Its reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremony of_2010 South Africa World Cup on TV. -Yes, news came as_ shock to me. A. the; the B.

4、/; a C. the; a D. a; the参考答案：C6. His son never calls him to ask for money. Arather than Bother than Cmore than Dor rather 参考答案：B 7. After two years research, we now have a_ better understanding of bird flu. A. very B. far C. fairlyD. quite参考答案：B8. Could you take my place and go to meet Professor Smi

5、th from Britain? . He is a tall man wearing short hair AWhy me this time? BAre you familiar with him? CHow can I recognize him? DWhat would you like to tell me?参考答案：C略9. He is always telling the director how to run the business, _ is like teaching ones grandmother how to suck eggs.A. that B. which C

6、. what D. as参考答案：B考查非限制性定语从句的用法。which引导非限定性定语从句，先行词为整个主句。as引导非限定性定语从句时通常指大家都知道的事情，译为“正如”。全句意为：他经常告诉主任如何经营, 这简直就像班门弄斧。10. William Shakespeare occupied a _ position in English literature.A. most unique B. unique C. very unique D. least unique参考答案：Bunique独一无二的，没有比较级形式。11. _ we wear, our family and frie

7、nds may accept us, but the workplace may not. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Wherever参考答案：B12. I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food. Oh, yeah, and music may have been _ of her tastes. A. the rather more respectable B. much the most respectable C. very the most respecta

8、ble D. even more respectable one参考答案：B 本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级。第一句中的“travel，music，clothes and fine food”已给出提示，此空格处要用最高级，所以我们首先排除A和D项。very和much都可以修饰最高级，但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠词the之后，而much则在the之前。13. Whatever background you come from, you can be _ successful with your hard work like many others.A. mostly B. merely

9、C.equallyD. hardly参考答案：C14. Teens take risks and while we want to encourage independence, sneaking out at night to hang out with friends or dates isnt _ parents see as being independent. A. where B. when C. which D. what参考答案：D试题解析：句意：晚上溜出去和朋友们闲逛或约会并不是父母们认为的那种独立。表语从句在缺see的宾语。故选D。15. hurry up! Dont ha

10、ve the car _at the gate!Ill be ready after I have my son _.A. wait; dressing B. waited; dressed C. waiting；dress D. waiting; dressed参考答案：D本题考查动词have的用法。题目意思是“快点，别让车子一直在门口等着！”“我给儿子穿好衣服就好了”16. When the old man heard his grandson was saved from the deep well, words_ him to describe his thanks. A. damag

11、ed B. discouraged C. failed D. left参考答案：C17. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, _cut off, as a container to grow young plants in Awhich is Bwhose top Cwith its top D. the top of that is参考答案：C18. - How are you getting on with your study at university?- Quite well. Not so smoothly as I h

12、oped, . Atoo Binstead Cthough Deither参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. The journey was long and tired .We left London at five 76 oclock in the evening and took eight hours in the train .77 Wed been traveling for three hours before someone appear 78 selling food and drinks . It was darkness all the time we were 79 cr

13、ossing Wales so we could see nothing across the window .80 When we finally arrived Holyhead nearly everyone was 81 sleeping . As soon as the train stopped , everybody came to life , 82 grabbing suitcases and rush onto the platform . While we were 83 getting off the train , there was an announcement

14、which the boat 84 had not arrived already from Ireland and there had been a delay .85 When the boat finally came we had been waiting for over two hours .参考答案：76. tiredtiring 77.tookspent 78.appearappeared79.darknessdark 80. acrossthrough 81.arrivedat82 83. rushrushing 84. whichthat85. alreadyyet三、 阅

15、读理解20. Young people in the United States do not have a strong understanding of the world and their place in it.Two U. S. based groups, the Council on Foreign Relations and the National Geographic, Society commissioned an online survey earlier this year. They wanted to know what young people educated

16、 in American colleges knew about geography, U. S. foreign policy, recent international events, and economics.The survey was given to over 1,200 Americans between the ages of 18 and 26 years. All of them presently attending, or having previously graduated from, a 2- or 4-year college or university.Th

17、e average test score, out of 75 total possible answers, was 55 percent. The study identifies a few important problems. For example, only 30 percent knew that the only part of the U. S. government that can declare war is Congress. Only 60% of those taking the survey could identify Brazil on a world m

18、ap.Part of the problem, argue the organizers of the survey, is the internet. They say it is becoming harder to find high-quality information about world events amongst all the fake news and trivia which swamp the web. Forty-three percent of those questioned said they read about the news on Facebook.

19、Another problem is that most college courses do not require students to learn about international issues. If such information is not required, Richard Haass from the Council on Foreign Relations said, then the United States could have leaders like Gary Johnson. He was a recent presidential candidate

20、 who did not know about the Syrian city of Aleppo when a reporter asked him about it.The survey results were not all bad. The young people also demonstrated a good understanding of climate change and renewable energy. And the majority of them said that international issues were becoming more importa

21、nt to them.Haass says these findings suggest the need to find was to get good information to students, both in school and online. To help, the Council on Foreign Relations is creating a new program called CFR Campus, designed to help build knowledge about global issues.12. What can we learn about th

22、e survey?A. All the participants were recent university graduates.B. It was an online survey conducted by two US universities.C. Its aim is to figure out what the young people know about America.D. It was given to over 1,200 American people aged from 18 to 26.13. Whats one reason survey organizers g

23、ive for young peoples lack of knowledge?A. Young people are unwilling to travel abroad.B. The sources from which they get their information.C. The US university system is of poor quality.D. Their lack of interest in knowing more about the world.14. According to the survey, what topic did the young A

24、mericans understand best?A. Environmental matters.B. Geographic information.C. Foreign relations.D. Government organizations.15. In which column of a newspaper could we find this article?A. Economics.B. Entertainment.C. Politics.D. Education.参考答案：12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了美国的两个组织想要了解美国大学的年轻人对美国的地理、外交政策、最近的国际事件和经济的认识程度，所以进行了一次调查。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的The survey was given to over 1,200 Americans between the ages of 18 and 26 years.可知，这项调查的对象是1200多名年龄在18岁到26岁之间的美国人。故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中的Part of the problem, argue the orga