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1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 可编辑的精品文档Unit 2 Great peopleReading II1. Learn the language points in the article. 2. Master the detailed information about the article.Step 1 RevisionComplete the passage. Neil Armstrong was born on 5 August 1930 in Ohio, the USA. He showed an _ in flying when he took his first _ at th

2、e age of six. He received his student _ _ when he was 16. In 1962, he was _ to become an _. In 1966 he went into space as _ pilot of Gemini 8. On 20 July 1969, Armstrong became the first man to _ _ _ _. He and Aldrin collected _ _ to take back to the Earth for further _. Because of his excellent _,

3、Neil Armstrong was _ the Medal of Freedom, the highest award that a US _ can receive. He was the _ of the whole world.Step 2 Language points1. Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilot for three years. 阿姆斯特朗1949年参加海军, 当了三年飞行员。 serve vi. & vt. 服役; 服务, 招待 service n. 服役; 服务 e.g. 她招待我们吃了一顿

4、可口的午餐。 She served us a delicious lunch. 汤姆当了三年兵。 Tom served as a soldier / in the army for three years.2. In 1966, he went into space as command pilot of Gemini 8. He and David Scott managed to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space. 1966年,他作为“双子座8号”宇宙飞船的飞行指挥进入太空,他和戴维斯科 特成功地将两个航天器在

5、太空首次交会对接。manage to do sth. 设法做成某事e.g. 他好不容易及时赶到那里。 He managed to get there in time. 我很忙,但我会想办法来。 Im busy, but Ill manage to come.3. However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control. 但是, 在他们返回地球的途中, 宇宙飞船开始旋转, 失去控制。 spin spunspun vi. & vt. 旋转 e.g. 转动球/硬币/轮子 to spin

6、 a ball/coin/wheel 我觉得天旋地转。 My head is spinning.out of control 失去控制, 不受操纵under control 被控制住; 情绪良好e.g. 车失去了控制, 撞上了路边的一棵树。 The car went out of control and hit a tree by the road. 她觉得很难控制自己的情感。 She finds it difficult to keep her feeling under control. 4. On 20 July 1969, Armstrong became the first man

7、to walk on the Moon. 1969年7月20日, 阿姆斯特朗成为第一个登上月球的人。 be/ become the first person (man/woman) to do sth. 成为第一个做某事的人 e.g. 江先生成为这个镇上第一个拥有机器人的人。 Mr. Jiang became the first person to own a robot in the town. 5. Together with Buzz Aldrin, he landed the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the Moon. 他和巴兹奥尔德林一起, 把阿波罗11号降落

8、到了月球上。 together with用作介词,意为“与一起”“连同”, 相当于as well as, 可以放在句首或句尾, 也可放在主语后, 但谓语动词形式要与主语保持一致。e.g. 李先生现在正和他的孩子们一起在澳大利亚度假。 Mr Li, together with his children, is on holiday in Australia now. land用作动词, 意为“(使)降落”, “登陆”。e.g. 飞行员驾驶飞机安全着陆。 The pilot landed the plane safely. 他们是首批登上月球的人。 They were the first men

9、to land on the moon. 6. He said the famous words “one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind” as he stepped out onto the Moons surface. 当他踏上月球表面时, 说了一句名言: “对于个人是一小步,对于人类是一个巨大的飞跃。” step n. 一步; 台阶; 步骤, 措施 e.g. 他朝门口迈了一步。 He took a step towards the door.这个小孩正爬着上台阶。 The child is climbing up the s

10、teps. 我们在地面上发现了熊的足迹。We found the steps of a bear on the ground. 下一步该怎么办?Whats the next step? vi. 走, 跨步e.g. 我听见叫我名字时向前跨了一步。 I stepped forward when my name was called out.7. He was the pride of the whole world. 他是全世界的骄傲。pride n. 骄傲; 可引以为豪的人(或物) take a pride in 对感到自豪 proud adj. 骄傲的, 自豪的 be proud of 对感到

11、自豪 e.g. 我为自己的工作感到骄傲。 I take a pride in my work.Step 3 Exercise根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Do you know who is the first woman _ (reach) the top of the South Pole? 2. I hope to take _ (drive) lessons this summer.3. Do you know who _ (choose) to be the first astronaut in China?4. We all take _ (proud) in our country.5. Do you know how many astronauts _ (step) onto the moon i

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