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1、安徽省宿州市灵璧县浍沟中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was_A held out B kept back C held up D kept up参考答案:C2. 21Did Susan visit you again _ next year?No,it was almost ten years before she came to see me _ second time.Athe;a Bthe;/ C/;the D/;a参考答案:A略3.
2、 I felt _ when I heard that my aunt was coming to see us.A. delight B. pleasant C. delighting D. delighted参考答案:D4. Elephants would _if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished. A.die out B. die down C.die away D.die off参考答案:A考查die短语辨析。句意:如果允许人类随心所欲地射杀大象,那么不久它们就会灭绝。die off (家庭,种族)相继死亡,(草木)先后枯
3、萎;die away (主要指声音、风、光线等)渐息,渐弱,逐渐消失;die down减势,平静下来,减弱。die out灭绝,消失,指家庭、种族、习俗的灭绝或消失,符合大象会灭绝的语境。故选A。5. I shall never forget the day _ Shen Zhou V was launched, _ has a great effect on my life. A.that, whichB. when, which C. which, thatD. when, that 参考答案:B6. In ancient times, people rarely travelled lo
4、ng distances and most farmers only travelled_ the local market.A.longer than B.more than C.as much as D. as far as参考答案:D7. Her appearance is not _ to whether she can be a good teacher. A. reasonable B. adequate C. beneficial D. relevant参考答案:D8. Whats the central idea of the passage,Bob?Sorry,I cant
5、make_of it.Its beyond my ability.Ajudgement BunderstandingCidea Dsense参考答案:D略9. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there _ for a space flight.A. training B. being trained C. to have trained D. to be trained参考答案:D10. Only after the woman had her own child _ how difficult it was to be a
6、 mother.A. she realized B. had she realizedC. she had realized D. did she realize参考答案:D略11. _ that accompanied the homeless beggar to the hospital? A .Who it was B. Who he was C. Who was he D. Who was it参考答案:D略12. Lily was in _ disturbed state of mind. How could she keep what you said in _ mind?A. /
7、; the B. a; / C. the; the D. /; / 参考答案:B略13. If your class asked you to be in a team, would you try to back out?_. I like teamwork but I dont like ball games.A. It all depends B. Thats right C. No problem D. Id like to参考答案:A14. It was _ the soldier did at the spot of the accident, not what he said,
8、_ moved all the citizens of the whole city.A. that; what B. what; that C. that; that D. what; which 参考答案:B15. The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation. A . to eat notB. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating参考答案:C二、 填空16. The old pictures _ me _ my childhood.这些老照片让我想起了我的童年。参考答案:reminde
9、d of三、 阅读理解17. How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments,mostly for entertainment purposes,is fair and respectful?Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals.However,most zoos remain “collections” of interesting “things” rather than protective habitat
10、s.Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored,lonely,and far from their natural homes.Zoos claim to educate people and save endangered species,but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals natural behavior,intelligence,or beauty.Zoos keep anim
11、als in small spaces or cages,and most signs only mention the species name,diet,and natural range.The animals normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos dont usually take care of the animals natural needs.The animals are kept together in small spaces,with no privacy and little opportunity for men
12、tal and physical exercise.This results in unusually and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis(圈禁性精神病).A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages.Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head move
13、ments or biting cage bars,and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth,a sign of unhappiness and pain.Furthermore,most animals in zoos are not endangered.Captive breeding(圈养繁殖)of endangered big cats,Asian elephants,and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the
14、 wild.Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out.In fact,baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers.Havent we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?Actually,we will save endangered species only if we save
15、their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them.Instead of supporting zoos,we should support groups that work to protect animals natural habitats.32.How would the author describe the animals life in zoos?A.EasyB.UnhealthyC.UnhappyD.Dangerous.33.In the state of zoochosis,animals usually
16、_.A.remain in cages B.behave strangelyC.attack other animals D.enjoy moving around34.What point of view does the author hold according to the text?A.Zoos are not worth the public support.B.Zoos fail in their attempt to save animals.C.Zoos should treat animals as human beings.D.Zoos use animals as a means of entertainment.35.What can we infer from the text?A.Its acc
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