2021-2022学年云南省大理市白族自治州民族中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年云南省大理市白族自治州民族中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. decision A. sugar B. season C. pleasure D. expression参考答案：C2. There is another way for us to look at this situation may seem more acceptable Awhat Bthat Cwhere Dwhich参考答案：D3. Modern science has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to many diseases.

2、A. what B. which C. that D. where参考答案：C4. -Im dead tired. I cant walk any farther, Jenny.-_, Tommy. You can do it！A. Thats OK B. Come onC. No problem D. No hurry参考答案：B略5. Chemical processes in the treatment of materials for clothes the environment badly in some countries nowadays. A. involve; damagi

3、ng B. involved; damaged C. involving; damage D. involved; damage参考答案：D6. He walked towards the microphone to deliver his speech, _.A. nervously and embarrassingly B. nervous and embarrassingC. nervously and embarrassing D. nervous and embarrassed参考答案：D7. He was told that it would be at least three m

4、ore months _he could recover and return to work .A when B before C since D that 参考答案：B8. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1breakAbread Bmeat Cgreat Dtea2machineAchat Btoothache Cwatch Dmustache3fellowAshadow Bknowledge Cshower Dhow4northAsmooth Bmonth Csouthern Dwhethe

5、r5toothAtool Bcook Cbook Dgood参考答案：1-5 CDABA略9. Help yourselves to the beef and chicken, children. _ ?A. Just feel at home B. please pay attentionC. Take it easy D. Take your time参考答案：A10. Kate _ by the teacher for she had made an excellent contribution to group discussion. A. praisedB. was praisedC

6、. has praised D. has been praised参考答案：B考查时态语态。句意：Kate被老师表扬，因为她为团队讨论做出很大的贡献。根据had made可知，Kate被表扬是发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动。故选B。11. The rain is coming down so hard!_ my umbrella this morning, I wouldnt be trapped here now.A. Did I take B. Had I taken C. Were I to take D. Would I take参考答案：B12. Sadly the girls pa

7、rents have _. Now who will _ this poor girl?A. passed out, care about B. passed away, care for C. passed by, care with D. passed down, care of参考答案：B13. The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away参考答案：C考查动词短语的辨析。句意为“考试结果将在星期五下午公布。”put down放下，镇压，记下；put off

8、推迟；put up举起，建立，张贴，投宿；put away放好，储存。根据句意选C。14. After five days climbing in the mountain, they reached _ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of.A. that B. where C. which D. what 参考答案：D15. 参考答案：B略16. He _ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gained B.

9、 can have gainedC. could have gained D. must gain参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意“如果他不粗心大意可能得满分。”答案是C。17. Worknet has a staff of 28 people, _ to assisting the community in their search for employment or training.A. addicted B. devoted C. associated D. concerned参考答案：B18. What should we pay more attention to if we go

10、camping in the mountains?Nothing special. Take a special pair of glasses _ the wind there is strong and cold. A. even ifB. in caseC. providing thatD. so long as参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10 小题；每小题1分，共10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66. The flood _ （摧毁）a lot of houses and many people became

11、 homeless.67. He believes all men are created _ (平等).68. _ （灾难）always come suddenly and cause a lot of damage.69. I send him my warmest （祝贺） on his success.70. When I was a child, I _ （梦想）of becoming a scientist.71. She tried to _ （说服）him to give up smoking, but he wouldnt listen.72. Id like to invi

12、te you to come to my birthday next _（星期四）.73. Sarahs brother _(道歉) publicly to me for his mistake. 74.China (真诚地)hopes the world will remain peaceful and stable.75. They are all_（德国人） working in China.66.参考答案：destroyed 67.equally 68.Disasters 69.congratulations 70.dreamed/dreamt persuade 72.Thursday

13、 73.apologized 74.sincerely 75。Germans三、 阅读理解20. Grandparents Answer a CallAs a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased to move away,. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused . Only after a y

14、ear of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success,giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to

15、adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obamas mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents com. 83 percent of t

16、he people said Mrs. Robinson s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obamas family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,”s

17、ays Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a manazine for grandparents .”We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when youre raining children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willin

18、g to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.25. Why was Garzas move a success?AIt strengthened her family ties. BIt

19、 improved her living conditions.CIt enabled her to make more friends.DIt helped her know more new places.26.What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinsons decision?A17% expressed their support for it.BFew people responded sympathetically.C83% believed it had a bad influence.DThe majority thou

20、ght it was a trend.27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?AThey were unsure of themselves.BThey were eager to raise more children.CThey wanted to live away from their parents.DThey bad little respect for their grandparents.28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?A. Make decisions in