2023届高三决胜新高考英语暑假必刷密卷9

1、2023届高三决胜新高考英语暑假必刷密卷9本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两局部。考前须知：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2、每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。3、二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。第I卷（选择题）第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间 将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1. 5分,总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完 每段对

2、话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the clock?A. Opposite the mirror.B. Above the shelves.What will the bar provide this evening?A. Hot dogs.B. Tea.What are the speakers probably talking about?A. An accident.B. A shop.What did the man do yesterday?A. He attended a party.B. He saw a film

3、.What did the man think of the ending?A. Sad.B. Boring.第二节（共15小题；每题1. 5分，总分值22. 5分）C. On the desk.C. Sandwiches.C. A cyclist.C. He went out eating.C. Original.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每 段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Which part of the

4、 house is yellow now? 第一节语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A future generation of flying cars could change the idea that all flying 56.(be) bad for the climate.Firms 57.as Rolls-Royce, Lilium and Vertical Aerospace have argued that flying cars could be a green form of transpor

5、t, despite the large amounts of energy they need 58.(get) off the ground. One of the first 59.(study) into the environmental effect of such vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) vehicles suggests 60. their backers could be right 61.least in some circumstances.Gregory Keoleian at the University of Mic

6、higan and his colleagues found that VTOL aircraft, if they ever take to the skies, would produce 6 percent 62. (few) emissions (排放物)than an electric car over a 100-kilometre journey.Dont jump into a VTOL just yet, though. The 63.(differ) was only very small and there are several big catches. Number

7、one is that flying cars dont 64.(present) exist yet. Moreover, journeys shorter than 35 kilometres in the air would produce more emissions than electric cars, because of the energy 65. (require) at take-off.第二节 应用文写作(总分值15分)假如你是李华，当今网络已经把世界变成了真正的“全球村”，作为一名中学生，请你给某报社写一封 信，就“网络对教育的影响”谈谈你的看法。要点：.网络对教育影

8、响；.你的建议；注意：1.词数100左右；2,信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。第三节读后续写(总分值25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A friend of mine, named Jack, received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Jack came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童)was walking around the shining car.Is this your

9、 car, sir?1 he asked. Jack answered,Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.n The boy was surprised.You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wish. . .n He hesitated, Jack thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly.I

10、wish/ the boy went on,nthat I could be a brother like that/ Jack looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again,nWould you like to take a ride in my car?” Oh yes, Ed love to,n the boy answered.After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said,Sir, would you mind driving in fr

11、ont of my house? Jack smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Jack was wrong again.Will you stop where those two steps are?n the boy asked.续写词数应为150词左右；.续写局部分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1He got out and ran up to

12、 the steps.Paragraph?Jack got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car.语法填空56.综合作业（九）答题纸57. 58.59. 60.61.62. 63. 64. 65.读后续写He got out and ran up to the steps.Jack got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car.暑假作业（九）答案听力局部1-5 BCACB6-10ABCCA11-15 BBBCB16-20 AABAC31-35 CBDAC 36-4

13、0 ABEDG51-55 CDDDC阅读理解 21-25 DBDDC 26-30 BAABA完形填空 41-45CCDDA 46-50 ABABC语法填空56. is57. such58. to get59. studies60. that61. at62. fewer63. difference 64. presently65. required应用文A Possible VersionDear Sir/Madam,The Internet has transformed the world into a global village, altering all aspects of our

14、 life, especially education. Here, I am writing to share my thoughts on its positive effect as well as negative one.The most obvious advantage lies in the wide choice of courses. Learners can have access to the courses tailored for personal needs regardless of time and space. As a result, learning o

15、ccurs in such an efficient way that gaining knowledge is easiest than ever. The downside is just as noticeable. Along with individualized courses, the Internet presents half-truths that puzzle the young minds where self-control and judging power are still forming.Therefore, I strongly suggest that t

16、he use of the Internet should be under supervision of adults. And parents and teachers should provide guidance to ensure it best serves the mental and physical growth of the teens.Yours faithfully,Li Hua 读后续写A Possible VersionHe got out and ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Jack heard him c

17、oming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled （残疾的）brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car.There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn*t cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one ju

18、st like it. . . then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about1.Jack got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride, loo

19、king at all those beautiful things. That Christmas Eve, Jack learned the real meaning of the words: Its more blessed to give than to receive/1 He also learned what it means to be an elder brother like that.,1 听力原文 (Text 1)W: Whats the time? Where is the clock? Is it on the desk? Remember this is the

20、 first time I have been to your house!M: Oh, its on the wall beside the mirror. There! Above the shelves. (Text 2)W: There will be an interval of twenty minutes during which there will be cold drinks and light snacks including sandwiches at the bar. But tea and coffee and hot dogs are not available

21、this evening.M: OK. (Text 3)M: There were traffic jams after an accident involving a lorry that lost control and crashed through a shop window in Main Street. The driver said he was trying to avoid a cyclist.W: I hope nobody was hurt. (Text 4)W: I didnt see you at the party last night.M: The car did

22、nt start. We didnt feel like getting a bus all that way, so we went for a meal instead. We saw a couple of other friends there. Theyd been to the new cinema thafs just opened in town.(Text 5)W: Did you see that film on TV last night?M: Yes, I did. I didnt like the ending. It was not interesting at a

23、ll. I thought it should have ended when she was saying goodbye to him at the airport.W: That would have been a bit sad. It could have ended when they met again at the railway station. That might have been more original.(Text 6)W: Hello, Tom. Come in.M: Hi, Maria! Oh, your house looks very different

24、from the last time when I was here.W: Yes, Ive painted almost every room. I used my favorite color, pink, in the hall. Do you remember the bedroomwas orange? It was horrible, so I painted it yellow.M: I thought all the rooms would be pink!W: No . Come and see the dining room. The walls were blue and

25、 green squares before, and I painted them all the same color.M: Its a very nice blue. It is the same color as the kitchen.(Text 7)W: So, what did you think of Mr. Jones? He applied for the customer service manager. Do you think that he has the right personality for the job?M: Well, he has been a tea

26、cher for years, so he is probably very good at dealing with people and hes into sport, so hes probably quite healthy and energetic.W: Im not convinced of him. I think hed make a better travel agent or car salesman than a customer service manager. Hes a bit too sure of himself.M: Well, the director n

27、eeds to have our advice before he makes his decision.W: OK.M: Its 1:00 now. We need to tell him what we think before two, as he has a committee meeting at 2:30 about the parking problems.(Text 8)M: This is Martin. Could you tell me about the job for a kitchen assistant?W: Yes, I need someone to work

28、 for six weeks over the holidays.M: Where is the job?W: Near Azco Restaurant opposite the City Hotel, there?s a cafe called Lunchstop thats us.M: How many hours is this job?W: Its fbr twenty hours a week, twelve of which will be in the evenings.M: How much is the pay?W: All our kitchen assistants ge

29、t the same pay. Actually its just gone up from five pounds an hour to five pounds fifty.M: It sounds good. Can I come and meet you sometime?W: Yes, of course. Fin busy on Saturday, but I can see you next Monday or Thursday at ten oclock.M: Fil come on Monday then. Thanks.(Text 9)M: Hello. Im a repre

30、sentative of the Tallyho Survey Company, and Id like to ask you a few questionsregarding exercise. It will only take about ten minutes at the most.W: OK.M: First, I need your approximate age for this survey. Are you younger than 20, between 20 and 29, 30 and 39, and so on?W: Til turn 40 in a few mon

31、ths.M: Okay. I need to know your occupation. The last caller was a lawyer, for example, and the one before that was a teacher.W: Actually, I have just begun a new job as a cook.M: Alright. The main question is in what form you take your exercise, however little that may be - for example, just cleani

32、ng. Do you clean the house?W: My husband does the cleaning, actually, but I walk to the supermarket very often, up to three times a week. And I do yoga once a week.M: What about sport?W: I used to hike in a nearby park. Realistically, Im thinking about going swimming, although my husband thinks I sh

33、ould just jog. I cant see myself doing that, though - too tiring.M: I can understand. Thank you.(Text 10) MWelcome to Easy Travel. If you look at our office here, youll see our overseas consultants. Thafs for overseas trips, obviously, to Europe, to North America, but primarily for the Asian market,

34、 which is generally more popular in the world. Some people like the domestic market. What about the deserts? What about some striking red-rock gorges? Then, talk to our domestic consultants, who can airange anything you want. But they deal with the accounts in the morning, so youll need to talk to t

35、hem in the afternoon. And remember, our office doesnt open at night, sorry to say.Now, around the outer regions of this city, there are many beautiful places. The advantages of these regional locations are many. Mostly, by being closer, some of them can be done in a day tour. Yes, its fast and conve

36、nient, with none of those long bus trips which often leave you uncomfortable. And you dont have to push heavy suitcases into luggage shelves.Last, I should tell you about our buses. We use the services of the famous Sleek Line Company, whose buses are known as the very best. Yes, they are big, but w

37、hat makes them especially different is the personal attendant, who accompanies the driver, ready and willing to serve you, and ensure that your trip is the very best. Now, do you have any questions?暑假作业九答案详解阅读理解A篇【21题D】此题考查句意辨析。根据3-bedroom flat与2-bedroom flat比照，可得知选项D是两者的共同点。【22题B】根据Barking提出的“231 p

38、er week”可知两周需支付462。【23题D】根据最后一段 offer free parking 可知是 Ibedroom flat,应选 D。B篇【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的儿子喜欢看菲尼克斯太阳队的比赛，而他最终有幸带孩子到现场观看。.细节理解题。根据第三段的 the construction company where I worked finished a project for a Suns player. The player has two extra tickets for tonights game! Just pick them up at my office,.可

39、知，作者所在的建筑公司 为太阳队的一位队员完成了工程，该队员送给他们两张票，老板送给了作者。选D。.细节理解题。根据第三段的but felt a little disappointed when I looked al the clock.in time for the player introductions可知，作者看了看时间怕赶不上开场介绍，感到些许沮丧。应选C。.推理判断题。要根据第四段的 Suddenly, lightning flashed right near the arena!. The announcer said there9d been a power failure

40、at America west Arena可以推断出，这次比赛推迟极有可能是因为闪电击中了球场的某 个设备造成了停电，应选B。.词义猜想题。根据最后一段的Thank heaven, he hadnt missed a thing. And neither had I.谢天谢地，他没有 错过一件事。我也没有（错过）。由此可推知，儿子最终没有错过比赛，而他也实现了对儿子的承诺，即 第二段末句所提的带他去现场看比赛。应选A。C篇这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种利用背包的运动来发电的方法。【28题A】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段结尾 “Now scientists have figured out h

41、ow to tap into that movement to produce electricity.（现在科学家们已经找到了利用这种运动来发电的方法。）和第二段内容“Picture a pendulum fixed to a backpack frame and stabilized with springs on either side. The packs weight is attached to the pendulum,so the pendulum swings side to side as you walk.Then a machine is driven by that

42、swinging movement,and spits out electrical current to charge a battery.（想象一个固定在背包框架以及任何一边用弹簧 固定的摆锤。背包的重量附在摆锤上，所以当你行走时摆锤会左右摆动。然后一台机器就会被这个摆动的运动所驱动，并释放出电流来给电池充电。）可知，第二段主要讲述该发电设备是如何工作的。应选A。 【29题B】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In fact,the energy-harvesting pack reduced the forces of acceleration theyd feel in a regular

43、pack, which might mean greater comfort for a long hike. And the device did produce a steady trickle of electricity.”（事实上，能量收集包减少了他们在普通包里感受到的加速力，这可能意味着更舒适的长途徒步。 这个装置确实产生了稳定的电流。）可知，这个设备在志愿者行走时收集能量。应选B。【30题A】词句猜想题。根据上文 “It is particularly useful for those who work in remote areas, as these people often

44、 carry a lot of weight in a backpack for their exploration.（这对那些在偏远地区工作的人特别有用，因为这些人经常 在他们的探险背包里携带很多重量。）和下文“the energy-harvesting device currently weighs five pounds.（能 量收集装置目前重5磅。）可知，前文讲述了该装置的优势，根据but可知上下文是转折关系，由此划线词 所在的句子意为“但这里有一个真正的难题，即conundrum意为“难题二 应选A。【31题C】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The researchers say t

45、hats about four pounds too many to be a smart alternative to batteries. So they hope that more research lets them lighten the load, to ensure the pack charges you up without weighing you down.”（研究人员表示，对于智能电池来说，这要多出4磅。因此，他们希望更多的研究能让 他们减轻负重，以确保背包在不拖累你的情况下给你充电。）可知，研究者接下来会减轻设备的重量。故 选C。D篇【分析】本文为一篇说明文。南极洲

46、登记了一次新的破纪录的高温，文章介绍了南极高温导致的危害，并 表示我们应该尽全力保护赖以生存的地球。.细节理解题。根据文章第一段关键句According to the Guardian, the Antarctic has registered a new high temperature for the first time on record, prompting fears of climate instability in the worlds iciest place.（据英 国卫报报道，南极有史以来第一次出现了新的高温，引发了人们对这个世界上最寒冷地区气候不稳定 的担忧。）及第二段

47、关键句On Feb 9, Brazilian researchers at Seymour Island reported a temperature of 20. 75 C on the icy continent of Antarctica.” （2月9日，巴西研究人员在西摩岛报告称，冰冷的南极洲大陆上的温 度到达了 20.75摄氏度。）可知，2月9日，巴西研究人员报告，南极洲创下了 20.75摄氏度的历史最高气 温。应选B项。.细节理解题。根据文章第三段关键句According to Brazilian soil scientist Carlos Schaefer, the temper

48、ature was documented during a 20-year-long research project. The focus of this project is to study the effect that climate change has on the permafrost within the region.”（巴西土壤学家 Carlos Schaefer 表示，在长达 20 年的研究项A. The bedroom.B. The kitchen.C. The hall.What color is the dining room?A. Pink.B. Blue.请听

49、第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Who is Mr. Jones?A. A customer service manager. B. A travel agent.When is the committee meeting?A. In half an hour.B. In one hour.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Which place needs a kitchen assistant?A. Lunchstop.B. City Hotel.How much does a kitchen assistant earn a week?A. 100 pounds.B. 110 pounds

50、.When will the speakers meet?A. This Saturday.B. Next Monday.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Which age group is the woman in?A. The 20-29 one.B. The 30-39 one.What does the woman do now?C. Green.C. A job hunter.C. In one and a half hours.C. Azco Restaurant.C. 120 pounds.C. Next Thursday.C. The 40-49 one.A. A teac

51、her.B. A lawyer.What does the woman do once a week?A. She cleans the house.B. She goes to yoga.What sport does the woman think is tiring?A. Jogging.B. Hiking.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Which continent does the speaker say is the most attractive?A. Asia.B. Europe.C. A cook.C. She does the shopping.C. Swimmin

52、g.C. North America.When can customers get information about deserts and gorges from the consultants?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.Why are trips to regional locations good?A. They are easy to visit.目中，气温被记录下来。这个工程的重点是研究气候变化对该地区永久冻土的影响。）可知，长达20年的 研究工程是为了研究永久冻土是如何受气候变化影响的。应选D项

53、。.词句猜想题。根据文章倒数第二段关键句The Antarctic peninsulathe long finger of land that stretches toward Argentina一is most dramatically affected.”（南极半岛延伸至阿根廷的狭长地带受到的影响最为严重。） 及“Scientists saw glaciers that have retreated by more than 100 meters in Discovery Bay where the snow melted in little more than a week, leavi

54、ng dark exposed rock.（科学家们在 Discovery Bay 看到冰川 retreatedlOO多米,那里的雪只融化了一个多星期，留下了黑色的裸露的岩石。）可以推测，冰川融化很快, 地表都裸露了，可得出科学家们发现Discovery Bay冰川已经退缩了 100多米，因止匕“Moved backward.（后 退）与retreated”意思相符。应选A项。.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段关键句This melted ice leads to a rise in sea levels that can threaten the safety of coastal areas

55、. Ifs believed to be behind an alarming decline of more than 50 percent in chinstrap penguin colonies, which are dependent on sea ice.（这些融化的冰会导致海平面上升，从而威胁到沿海地区的平安。 人们认为，这是依赖海冰生存的帽带企鹅种群数量急剧下降50%以上的原因。）可知，冰川融化可能会对 企鹅栖息地造成威胁。应选C项。七选五【36题A】开头第一段引出下文内容，从下文每一段的开头可看出下文介绍了许多终身学习的类型，应选A,那儿有 不同终身学习的类型。【37题B】从

56、下一句的句意可知，这里需填一个课程，这些课程可能涉及从瑜伽到历史的所有东西，应选B。38题 E从上一自然段可知，这一段应描述另一个终身学习的类型，故有选有another的选项，应选E。【39题D】从上下文的句意可知，这里说关于费用的事，从下句中的fee可知这里也应提到fee,考查衔接上下文寻找 关键词的能力，应选D。【40题G】从上句的句意可知，学习现在比拟容易，可以在网上学习，不需要离开家就可以上很多课程，应选G。 完形填空【分析】本文为应用文。作者给“世界写信，希望“世界”能够教导自己深爱着的儿子，带着善意地教会他 必须知道的事情。.句意：在一段时间内学校生活对他来说将是陌生而充满挑战的。

57、A. interesting有趣的；B.amazing令 人惊讶的；C.challenging具有挑战性的；D.concerning让人不安的。根据上文“It is the first time for my beloved son to step out of his home where he is happy and safe.（这是我心爱的儿子第一次走出他快乐和平安 的家户可知，这个世界对于他来说是不仅是奇怪的也是具有挑战性的。应选C项。.句意：到目前为止，他一直是他房间的国王。A. manager经理；B. monitor班长；C. king国王；D. instructor 讲师，指

58、导者。根据下文的“He，s been boss of the back yard .（他一直是后院的老板）”可知，作者通过形容自 己的儿子是家里后院的老板来说明他的儿子在自己的房间里也拥有“很高的地位”，即国王。应选C项。.句意：我一直在他身边修复他的伤口，抚慰他的感情。A. explore探索；B. contain包含；C. express 表达；D. comfort抚慰。根据repair his wounds（修复他的伤口户可知，作者关心儿子的成长，要抚慰他的情 绪。应选D项。.句意：然而,现在情况似乎不同了。A. Otherwise否那么；B. Therefore因此;C. Beside

59、s此外;D. However 然而。根据“Today, he is required to walk down the front steps, say goodbye to me（今天，他被要求走下前面的 台阶和我道别户可知，作者的儿子要离开家，而以前他在家是王，是老板，作者一直陪伴在他身边。由此 可知，现在和以前不一样了，前后是转折关系。应选D项。.句意：今天他被要求走下前面的台阶和我道别，开始他的伟大冒险，可能包括战争、悲剧和悲伤。A. adventure冒险；B. experience经历，经验；C.revolution革命；D.research研究。根据第4题的分析可知， 作者的儿子

60、要离开家去闯荡，结合下文的“wars, tragedy（战争和悲剧户可知，离开家对于他来说应该是一种 冒险。应选A项。.句意：今天他被要求走下前面的台阶和我道别，开始他的伟大冒险，可能包括战争、悲剧和悲伤。A. sorrow 悲伤；B. relief 宽慰,欣慰;C. fortune 财富；D. luck 幸运。根据后文的that will probably include wars, tragedy（可能会遇见战争和悲剧广可知，作者的儿子可能会遇见不好的事情，所以A项sorrow（悲伤）切题。 应选A项。.句意：在他必须面对的世界中生活将需要信念、爱和勇气。A. weaken变弱；B. re