2018年上海中考英语试卷(word版-含参考标准答案)

1、2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷PartIListening（第一部分听力）Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)ABCDEFH1A1、2、3、4、5、6、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)A)Apple.B)Banana.C)Orange.D)Pear.A)At8:45.B)At9:00.C)At9:15.D)

2、At9:00.A)Bybus.B)Bybike.C)Bycar.D)Byunderground.10.A)Rainy.B)Cloudy.C)Sunny.D)Windy.10.A)Rainy.B)Cloudy.C)Sunny.D)Windy.A)Visithisuncle.Visithisclassmates.C)GotoLondon.D)Gotoalanguagecamp.12.A)Inastore.B)Athome.Atthecinema.Inarestaurant.13.A)Husbandandwife.Doctorandpatient.Shopassistantandcustomer.D

3、)Teacherandstudent.14.A)TalktoLucy.B)Gotothesupermarket.C)Eatmore.D)Losesomeweight.ListentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalseTF列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6Maryhasjustbecomeacollegestudent.Simondoesntenjoyclassroomdiscussions.Maryhasnothinginterestingtodoaftercla

4、ss.SimonwillvolunteerforaninternationalexhibitioninShanghai.MaryandSimonwillgotoShanghaitogetherinfivemonths.SimongivesMarysomesuggestionsabouthowtochooseajobinChina.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）KittywantedtoplantawithbeautifulflowersforMumsbirthday.Dadf

5、oundthattheflowerswere.Theywereplastic.DadwenttoMr.Whitesomeflowerseeds.KittyandDadworkedforbeforeMumcameback.AfterMumheardtheshewasmovedtotears.初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary第二部分语语音、语法和词汇II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdiferent

6、inpronunciation？backB)chatC)hateD)taxiHurryup!Theconcertwillbegininminute.A)aB)anC)theD)/Myfatherisagooddoctor.workshardtohelphispatients.A)HeB)HimC)HisD)HimselfKarenandLilywillgotoRussiatowatchthe2018WorldCupJuly.A)onB)inC)atD)ofPeterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver,hedidntcatchanything.A)soB)orC)for

7、D)butCatherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,andisnoisy.A)anotherB)theotherC)otherD)othersThebridgebetweenthetwoislandsisoneinShanghai.A)longB)longerC)longestD)thelongestFrankisanindependentboy.Hisparentsareproudhim.A)OnB)toC)inD)of-MustIdotheprojectonmyown?-No,you.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.A)needntB)c

8、antC)shouldntD)mustntMichaelinaschoolinYunnanfromFebruarytoJunenextyear.A)teachB)taughtC)willteachD)wasteachingMrBlackwalkedaroundandofferedhelpweweredoinganexperiment.A)whileB)althoughC)untilD)unlessOldMr.Greendoesntfeelbecausesomestudentsvisithimregularly.A)sadlyB)gentlyC)lonelyD)angrilyThefilmOpe

9、rationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A)winsB)winC)willwinD)haswonMr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecidedhisownrestaurant.A)openB)openedC)toopenD)openingThedebateonwhethertokeeppetsfortyminutesyesterdayafternoon.A)lastB)lastedC)willlastD)haslastedSuepractisestheviolinhardandoftengiveswond

10、erfulperformances.A)playB)playedC)toplayD)playingTheself-dnivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways._smartinventionitis!A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)HowPleasetherubbishintodiferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.A)putsB)putC)puttingD)toput-Imawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.-A)Nevermind.B)itsapleasure.C)

11、Ofcoursenot.D)Youarewelcome-Thatsagoodidea.A)IvegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.Idliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartytomorow.Shallwegotothefarmtopickpeachesthisweekend?Wouldyoumindopeningthewindowabitmore?Ill.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(将下列词填入空格。每空格限填

12、一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)downstairsBdiscoveredC)answeredD)invitationE)advantageEverythingwentblack!Allthelightsinourflatturnedoff,includingtheTv.MumtookoutthecandlesandDadwenttoseewhatwasgoingon.One_46_oflivinginatallbuildingisthatyoualwayshavehelpnearby.SoIwenttoournext-doorneighbour,Mr.Smith.Withacandlei

13、nhishand,Mr.Smith_47_thedoor.Uh-oh!Hedidnthavelights,either.I_48_thatallthebuildingsinourneighbourhoodweredark.Ourneighbourswent_49_andbeganchattingoutside.Theywerenotworriedatall.A)eventB)causeC)corectlyD)frighteningE)suddenlyThenwehearda50soundafterabrightflashoflightning.Itstartedtorainheavilyinn

14、otime.Inordertogetsomeinformation,MrSmithturnedonthebattery-poweredradio.Theweathermansaidthatthestormwasthe_51_ofalltheproblems.Ithitatoweratthepowerstationbeforethefirstflashoflightning.Thatwasthereasonwhythelights_52_wentoutbeforetheraincame.Finally,thelightscameback.Wecheeredloudly.The_53_madeit

15、possiblefortheneighbourstohaveachancetobetogether.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)Mycousinlikestocollectinhissparetime.(stamp)Look!Theladyfromtheleftinthephotoismyfavouriteteacher.(six)JessiecookedamealforherbigfamilybyonNewYearsEve.(she)Shirl

16、eyisanearlybird.wasforhertobelateforschooltoday.(usual)Fortunately,noonewashurtintheearthquakeseveralweeksago.(serious)TheofAl(人工智能)willenableustolearnmoreaboutourbrains.(develop)IwillneverthedaysIspentwithmyhostfamilyinBritain.(forgetful)Asweallknow,a_driverisalwaysadangertothepublic.(care)Complete

17、thefollowingsentencesasrequired（据所给求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）JohnwenttochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymoring.（改为否定句）JohntochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymorning.Gracedoesonlineshoppingfourtimesamont血h.（对划线部分提问）doesGracedoonlineshopping?WewillholdaclassmeetingtotalkaboutteamworknextFriday（改为被动语态）Aclas

18、smeetingwilltotalkaboutteamworknextFriday.“Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroo一mmate?Franklinaskedme.（改为宾语从句）Franklinaskedmewasgettingalongwithmynewroommate.Keepworkinghard,andyouwillachievesuccess.（保持句意不变）keepworkinghard,youwillachievesuccess.Thesecretaryapologizedtothemanagerformakingthesamemistak

19、eagain.（保持句意不变）Thesecretarytothemanagerformakingthesamemistakeagain.manyways,forus,are,tokeepintouch,there（连词成句）.Par3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）V.Readingcomprehension（读理解）（共50分）Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Summerisagreattimetoimproveyourchildsreading!Readingoverthesummercanhelpyourchildkee

20、puphisreadinggainsduringthepastschoolyearANDalsohelppreparehimforthenextyear!Howtosignup:Weareinvitingyoutosignupforfreetohelpyourchildbeanactivereaderthissummer!*Gotowww.readfunorg*SelectParent(NOTTeacher)*ClickontheblueSignUpWhatweprovide:Weprovideyouwiththousandsoffree,high-qualityarticleswithque

21、stionsandactivities.Tomakesummerreadingeasy,wehaveselectedinterestingandknowledge-filledarticlesofdifferentlevels.Youcangotowww.R/summer-readingtodownloadandprintthearticlesforfree.Howtouse:TIP1:Articlesforsummerreadingshouldbeaccessible,sobesuretochoosearticlesatyourchildsreadinglevel.Dontbeafraidt

22、ostarwitharticlesoflowergradelevels.Theimportantthingisthathereads,reads,reads!TIP2:It,salsoimportanttohelpyourkiddevelopgoodreadinghabitsHelphimkeepagoodrecordofhissummerreading.Besides,encouragehimtodiscusswhathehasreadwithfamilymembers.Thatway,youwillallhaveagoodtime.Wewishyouandyourfamilyagreats

23、ummer!Thefirsttwosentencesofthetextaboveareabout.A)differenttypesofbooksB)thecomingschoolyearC)theimportanceofsummerreadingD)goodplacesforsummerreadingOisto.A)select“ParentB)finishatestC)chooseatipD)printanarticleWhatdoes HYPERLINK provide?A)Onlineteachers.B)Penfriendsinformation.C)Interestingvideos

24、D)ArticlesofdifferentlevelsTheunderlinedwordaccessibleinthetextmeanseasyto”.A)writeB)discussC)understandD)compareAccordingtoTIP2,parentsshouldhelptheirkidsdevelop_goodreadinghabit(s).A)1B)2C)3D)4Thetextaboveiswrittento.A)introduceareadingprogrammeB)sellbookstoschoolkidsC)encourageparentstoreadmoreD)

25、sharereadingecperienceChoosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)ChinsMobille4G16:7443%Teachingmaterialdiscussiongroup(15)Hi!Imdoingasurveyamteachingmaterialsinschool.Whatkindoftextbooksdoyouuse?Doyouthinktheusegfphotocopied(复印的)netbooksandnewspaperarticlesintheclassroomcanbeaccepted

26、?Pleasegiveyour75.Theuseofsuchmaterialsiscertainlynot76forwriters.Textbooksarelikeothercreativeworks.Manypeoplehavetoputtheireffortsinthewritingofabook.Theeffortsofthewritersandpublisherswillbetotallywasted讦everyonephotocopiestheirtextbooks.Icantimaginethat!Idontthinkitrighttousephotocopiedmaterials

27、evenintheclassroombecauseitsagainstthelaw.Teachersshouldsetagoodexamplefortheirstudentsbythelaw.rCopiedbooksareasgoodascopyrighted(正版的)ones,buttheydontmuch,usuallylessthanhalftheprice.Inaddition,itissotousecopiedmaterials.Whenwewanttosharesomethinggoodwejusthaveitphotocopied.IthinkphotocopyingisOKbe

28、causepublishersarestillmakingalotofmoneyanyway.Mostofthetime,teachersmakesuretheirstudentsdonotusephotocopiedmaterials.ButIknowsometeachersdousephotocopiednewspaperarticlessometimes,astheirstudentsareeagertolearnmoretowidentheirviews.Asyouknow,teachersalwaysputthe80ofstudentsaboveanyingelse.Afterall

29、,youcantexpectallthestudentstobuynewspapersWow!Thankyouforsharingsomanyideas!A)thanksB)lessonsC)excusesD)opinionsA)easyB)fairC)commonD)traditionalA)changingB)explainingC)respectingD)makingA)saveB)affectC)offerD)cost79A)convenientB)strangeC)excitingD)difficult80.A)actionsB)needsC)recordsD)attitudesFi

30、llintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)Olyvia,loveissimple.Youdonthavetodomuchtomakesomeonehappy.ThatwaswhatmymothersaidtomewhenIwasachild.Overayearago,Ihadachance.MygoodfriendKayleetoldmeabouthert81toasmalltowncalledGary,andhowitwasalife-changingexperience.Imadeupmymindt

31、ogotheremyself.WhenItoldmyparentsaboutthedecision,theydidnta82atfirst.TheysaidIdidntknowmuchabouttheplace.Theywereworriedthatitwasnots83formetogothere.Thankfully,afterIexplainedmyplantothemindetail,theysaidyes.WhenourgrouparrivedinGary,InoticedhowdifferentthetownwasfromwhereIlived.Therewerefewstores

32、orrestaurantsinthetown。mosthadclosed.Soyouwouldbeveryl84ifyoucouldfindaplacetobuyfoodordrinks.Houseswerebuiltonsmallhills.Manyofthemhadbrokendoorsorwindows.Myjobwastohelpthelocalpeopletor85houses.Theworkdayswerelongandhot,butitwasreallygoodtoseethehousestakingonanewlookdaybyday.Thechildrentherewerea

33、lsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymomentinlifethoughtheywerepoor.Thesmallestthingswouldmakethesekidshappy.Icouldntfindwordstodescribetheiri86whentheyreceivedanice-cream,aballorevenakiss.Thecommunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyonekneweachotherandwastherewhensomeoneneededhelp.IamsogladthatIhadthisunforget

34、ableexperience.Itrulyleamedthem87ofwhatmymothersaid.Youdontneedtodomuchtomakeadifferencetootherslives.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Lastmonthsomethievesstoleavaluableteapotfrom一amuseuminHongKong.TheytooktheteapottoAmerica,buttheAmericanpolicefoundit.ThemuseumsentMr.Chan,amemberofthemuseumstaff,

35、tocollecttheteapot.OntheplanebacktoHongKong,henoticedtwomen.Theywerewatchinghimclosely.Perhapstheyregoingtostealtheteapotagain.Imustthinkofaplan,”hethoughtoMrChan,sdaughter,Amy,methimatHongKongAfimor.MrChanNSwascarryingtwoboxes.Hegavehisdaughterthepinkboxandsaidtoherinalowvoice,Takethisgiftboxhomewi

36、thgreatcare.Hewalkedawaywiththebrownone.Thetwomenfollowedhim.Amyopenedtheboxathome.Shewasexpectingapairofsportsshoes,butshejustfoundanoldteapot.Thisisnotaveryinterestinggift,saidAmy,abitdisappointed.Thatsallright.Letsmakesometeainit,saidhermother.Thentheyfoundanoteintheteapot.Itsaid,DearAmy,93LoveDa

37、d.”Thetwomenkidnapped（绑架）Mr.Chanonhiswaytothemuseum.Theyopenedhisboxandfoundapairofsportsshoesinside.Wherestheteapot?thetwothievesshoutedatthetopoftheirvoicewithredfaces.Howdareyoucheatus?Wesawyougiveyourdaughteraboxattheairport.Comewithus!Weregoingtosearchyourhome,oneofthemsaid。Whenthethievesentere

38、dMr.Chansflat,itwasdarkandquiet.Allofasudden,thedoorclosedandthelightswenton.Thepolicewerewaitinginside.Amyandhermothercameoutofthebedroomwiththeteapot.Thatteapotisveryvaluable,saidMr.Chan.Alongtimeagoitbelongedtoanemperor.Hedrankteafromit.”“Weweregoingtodrinkteafromit,too,saidAmy,laughing.88Wasthet

39、eapotfoundinAmerica?WhatdidMrChannoticeontheplanebacktoHongKong?Whatwasinthepinkbox?Howdidthetwothievesfeelwhentheydidntfindtheteapot?2.Wherewerethethievescaught?93.WhatdidMr.anrbablyweoAmyinthenote?FillintheblankwithTWOsentences.初中学业考试（208）英语试卷第9页VI.Writing（作文）（共20分）94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic

40、Myprogress（以“进步了”为题,写一信不少于60个c词的短文,标点符号不占格）你在生活或导习中一定取得过不少进步,比如生活枝能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习慣的养成。请选取其中一个方面,结合自身经历,谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的。注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。）Thefollowingisforreferenceonly(以下表达仅供参考)usedtodo/be.trymybesttodo.makeprogressin(doing).2018上海市中考听力原文一.Listeningcomprehension.Listenandchoosetherigh

41、tpicture.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，每个句子读两遍。AliceisalwaysactiveinMathlessons.Wemustwearseatbeltswhenwetravelbycar.Nowadaysitispopulartomakecookiesathome.TheprettyclothesintheshopcaughtHelenseye.Cyclingisgoodexercise,isntit?Janeandherdaughterarehavingagoodtimeintheswimmingpool.Listentothedialog

42、ueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.根据你听到的对话和问题选出最恰当的答案，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，对话和问题都念两遍。M:Wow,somanyappleshere,theyaremyfavorite.W:Yes,appiesaregood,butIlikeorangesbest.Q:Whatisthewomansfavoritefruit?W:Whenwilltheforeignstudentsarriveatourschooltomorrow?M:At90clockinthemorning,andthewelcomepartyw

43、illstartat9:15Q:Whenwilltheforeignstudentsarrive?W:ArewedrivingtotheCenturyPark,Tony?M:Well,itsdifficulttofindaparkingspacethere,letstaketheunderground?Q:HowwilltheygototheCenturyPark?M:Whataday!Itsrainingagain.W:Yes,itis.Ithasrainedforthewholeweek.Hopeitwillbesunnytomorrow.Q:Howstheweathertoday?W:H

44、ey,John,anyplanforthesummerholiday?M:ImgoingtovisitmyuncleinBeijing.Whataboutyou?W:IllgotoalanguagecampinLondonwithmyclassmates.Q:Whatwilljohndointhesummerholiday?W:Tom,gotothestoredownstairsandgetsomesaltforme,Imbusycooking.M:Ok,mom.Illgorightaway.Q:Wheredoesthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?W:Thispair

45、ofshoeslooksperfectonyou,sir?M:Thanks.Mm,butitsalittlebigger.W:Ok,tryonthispair,please.Size41.Q:whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?M:IhappenedtomeetyoursisterLucyinthesupermarket.Shedidntrecognizemeatfirst.W:Itsnotsurprising.Youputontoomuchweightrecently.Itstimeforyoutodosomething.Q:W

46、hatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?ListentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse.判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用表示，丌符合的用F表示。并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号。对话念两遍。M:HellomynameisSimon,areyouanewstudent?W:Yes,Iam.MynameisMary.Nicetomeetyou.M:Nicetomeetyoutoo.Ihavestudiedinthiscollegefortwoyears.Howdoyouli

47、keyourcollegelife?W:Itiswonderful.AndIamreallyenjoyingthecourses.M:Metoo.Ithinkthecoursesareveryinteresting.Theteachersareexcellent.AndIloveclassroomdiscussions.Wecanexpressourownfeelingsfreely.Thatslotsoffun.W:Yes,exactly.ButIcannotfindanythinginterestingtodoafterclass.M:YoucanjoinsomeclubsandIthinkyoucanalsodosomevolunteerwork.Ihavejoinedthevolunteerorganization.Iwillworkasavolunteerforaninternationalexhibition.ItwillbeinShanghai,China.W:Ohreally?Thatsoundsgreat.Bytheway,whenareyouleaving?M:Infivemonths.Thecityofshangh