函电注释8章第四章

1、4 - 11.subjectto,(a)dependingon ss a condition以某事物为条件；取决于某事物；(b)oroftenhaving, sufferingundergoingsth;liabletosth常有、常患或常遭某事物；倾向某事物。Areyouare the Thetosubjectsubject heavytotocolds?Trainsdelay(s)aftersnowfalls.timetablealteration.issubject时刻表有可能更改。2.draw,(a)make(picturesorapictureofsth)withapencil,et

2、c用铅笔等画(画)；(b)moveinthespecifieddirection 向某方向移动；Christmas(c) pullisdrawingnear.uide (sb/sth) in anew（ition;拉，拖，引导某事物）到一新位置；(d) pull sth smoothly outof its presentition抽出、拔出、或拉出某物；(e) writeout (a cheque, etc)开出，签发（支票等）；The bill wasdrawn on an American b所开票据是经由一家.支付的。(f) (of a ship)require(acertaindep

3、thofwater) in which to floa（t船）20吃水。afeet.shipdrawing3.entertain,(fml)(notinthecontinuoustenses不用于进行时态）bereadyandwillingtoconsider(sth)愿意考虑（ 某事物 ）。 Herefusedtoentertainourproal.4.doubtless,adv(a)无疑地： Thisisdoubtlessthebest.这无疑是最好的。(b)很可能：Youaredoubtlessright,makebutwehadstudybetterof it.最afurther大概你

4、是对的，不过好 还 是 再 研 究 一 下 。doubtlessly,undoubtedly,adv无疑地；确实地；千真万确地。4 - 21.brochure,bookletorphletcontaininginformationaboutsthoradvertising sth（作介绍或宣传用的）小册子。2.taste, liking or preference；嗜好。She has a tasteforartforeigntravel.Modernisnot(to)everyonestaste, ie many people dislikeit.4 - 31. comply with, d

5、o as one isrequested,ded,etc;obey按要求、命令去做；依从；顺从；听从；服从。2.A1,rate.(infml)excellent;3.orimperative,veryurgentimportant;needingimmediate attention紧急；重要；需要立即处理。4. entero sth (with sb),tobeginsthoreinvolved in sth开始；进入；参 与 ： toenteroanagreement 订 立 协 议 。 toenter谈判。onegotiations开始4 - 4revert to, return to

6、(a topicalk or thought)回到（原话题或思路）。4 - 51.shirting,materialformaking shirts做衬衫用的料子。2.induecourse,attheappropriate time; eventually在适当时机；最终。3.opt,decidetodosth;choose决定做某事物；选择。HeoptedtogotoParisrathern London. opt forsth,decideonsth;choosesth决定某事物；选择某事。 Fewerstudentsare物optingforsciencecoursesnowadays

7、.现在选修理科的学生少了。optout(ofsth), choose not to take part(in sth)决定不参加（某事）。IthinkIlloptoutofthisgame.我不想参加这场比赛。option, n.4.ofinstallment,(a)anyonebuttheseperateconnectedpartsin whichaastoryispresentedoverperiod of time（一故事分段连载或连播等的）一集；(b)anyoneofthepartsofaapaymentspreadoverperiod of time（分期付款的）一期付款。pay f

8、or a housebymonthlyinstallments 按月分期付款买房。的一个计量，通常在我国纱高，表示细。比如 10 支纱就比 40 支纱要粗很多，支数越高，是以其质量来区分的，细。棉织物和其他面料一样，5. 支纱是表示纱的粗细也就是说是以其棉的支数来分辨。面料支数是指一平方英寸的面料中纱线的数量。因此又叫英支，简称S。支数是衡量纱的粗细的标准。支数越高，面料就越柔软、越强韧，面料相对薄，做出来的面料质量就越好。精梳棉一般有 21 支、32支、40 支、50 支、60 支棉。支数越高，棉布就越密，越柔软、坚实。SupplementIfyoubuygoods,orifgoods ar

9、e sold on approval,you can use them for a timewithoutdecidepaying,untilyoubuyifyouwanttothemornot（商品）试用，包退包换。on approval, (ofgoodstakenorsentfromaship) to be returned withoutpaymentifthecustomerisnot satisfied（商品）先看货再决定是否成交；不满意可退货。451.proceed,a.ttohas tocontinuealready continuengbeensthstarted;being

10、 done继续做（或从事、进 行 ）： Werenotsurewhetherproceedwewithstillthewantsale.to不确定是否还要继续减价促销。Workisproceedingslowly.工作进展缓慢。b. todosthnext,afterhavingdone sth else接着做；继而做SYNONYMGOplansON：andHethenoutlinedhisproceededtoexplaintheminmoredetail.他简单介绍了他的计划，接着又进行了较详细的解释。Havingsaid she wasntgry,shethenproceededtoor

11、derathree-coursemeal.她先说不饿，接着却要了一份三道菜的大餐。c. to move or travel in a particular direction行进；Theslowlymarchers前往：proceededstreet.alongthe者沿着街道缓缓行进。Passengers for RomeshouldproceedtoGate32forboarding.前往罗马的旅客，请到32号登机口登机。2.check, to examinesth toseeifitiscorrect,safeoracceptable检查；核查；检验。checkout, a. thepl

12、ace where you pay for thethingst you are buying ina supermarket（超级市场的）付款台，付款处：a checkoutassistant/operator 付款台助手/收银员。b. the time whenyou leave a hoatof your stay（在旅馆）结账离开的时间：Atcheckout,your bill will be pryou.结账时，旅馆会帐单打印给你。ed for的461.replenish,tomakesthfull again by replacing whathas been used补充；重新装满。2. roe, a. to move or turnaround a central fixed po;to make sth do this（使）旋转，转动：Staywellawayfrom the helicopter when itsblades start to roe.直升机的螺旋桨开始转动时，尽量离远点儿。b. if a job roes,job, theorifpeopleroeatheyregularlychangejob or regularly change whodoes the job（工作）由轮值；（）轮换，轮