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1、安徽省芜湖市第四十中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Kathy_ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. turned up B. took up C. made up D. picked up参考答案:D略2. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _ I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. w
2、hich 参考答案:A3. _Tom has no interest in piano, it is no use pushing him to learn it. A. Since B. In case C. Even if D. As if 参考答案:A4. If you _ wait a moment, I will go and find our manager. A have to B should C will D must 参考答案:C略5. Nowadays, we have different ways of communication. However, we seem _
3、 the art of communicating face to face. A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost参考答案:B略6. Every farmer knows that weather _ farming. A. plays a part in B. takes part in C. makes use of D. gets along with参考答案:A略7. To get there in time, they came all the way.A. runningB. runC. ran D. to run
4、参考答案:A8. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. Athat Bwhat Chow Dwhether参考答案:B略9. While intelligent people can often _ the complex, a fool is more likely to make the simple more difficult.A. pretend B. respond C. simplify D. su
5、rvive参考答案:C10. She is very about this topic, so wed better not discuss it in front of her.A. confident B. crazyC. sensitive D. humorous参考答案:C考查形容词。A. confident 自信的; B. crazy疯狂的;C. sensitive 敏感的;D. humorous幽默的。句意:她对这个话题很敏感,所以我们最好不要在她面前讨论这个问题。固定搭配:be sensitive about对-敏感,故答案为C。11. It _the first time th
6、at I _ been to Shanghai. A is; had B has been; had C was; had D was; has参考答案:C略12. It is _to see a monkey _the bicycle.A .fun, be riding B. a fun, riding C. funny, rode D. fun, riding参考答案:D13. Yaomingissotallthathecanbe_inthecrowdeasily.A. pickedup B. pickedoutC. figured out D. helpedout参考答案:B【详解】考查
7、动词词义辨析。句意:姚明如此的高,以至于在人群中很容易认出来。A. pickedup捡起,学会;B. pickedout认出来;C. figured out弄清楚;D. helpedout帮助度过难关。根据语境可知,很容易从人群中认出来,故选B。【点睛】Pick的短语。pick and choose 挑,挑捡,挑三拣四;pick up vt.捡起,收集,学会,好转,收听;pick off n.采取(传感,拣拾器) ;pick out v.挑出,辨认出;pick ones way v.行路谨慎。14. Youd better cut your hair short. Our school doe
8、snt _ long hair. A. approve of students wearing B. approve students to wearC. approve students wearing D. approve of students to wear参考答案:A15. Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should _their own interest. A. base on B. be based on C. basing on D. base at参考答案:B16. Bil
9、ls fully _ from his heart disease. He is very happy.A. suffered B. returned C. resulted D. recovered参考答案:D17. -He has failed in the exam again.-Oh, _. A. I dont hope B. I hope not C. I dont hope D. I not hope so参考答案:B略18. The quiet girl has_ since she modelled herself _ Yanglan .A. come to life on B
10、. come to oneself asC. come to lightlike D. come to nothing as参考答案:A略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last year, during the summe
11、r holiday, I found part-time job, worked in a toothbrush factory at night. Not until I experienced it did I realized that it was no easy job.1 went to work when my parents were going to bed. On the morning, when my parents were going to work, I came to home to sleep. This backward schedule was very
12、tough for me that I often felt tiring. But I am glad that I had this unforgettable experience. Not only is it fun to “rise and shine” along with the moon or stars, but also I had learned to appreciate the hard work of those which are working while the rest of us are sleeping.参考答案:Last year, during t
13、he summer holiday, I found part-time job, worked in a toothbrush factory a working at night. Not until I experienced it did I realized that it was no easy job.1 went to work when my realize parents were going to bed. On the morning, when my parents were going to work, I came to home In 去掉to sleep. T
14、his backward schedule was very tough for me that I often felt tiring. But I am glad that I so tiredhad this unforgettable experience. Not only is it fun to “rise and shine” along with the moon or andstars, but also I had learned to appreciate the hard work of those which are working while the rest h
15、ave whoof us are sleeping.1.句意:我找到了一份兼职工作。根据句意可知在found后加a。2.此处是现在分词做伴随状态,表主动关系,故把worked改成working。 .3. Not until I experienced it did I realized that it was no easy job此句是部分倒装,故把realized改成 realize 。4.固定搭配:in the morning在上午,故把On改成In 。注意大写开头。5. home在这里是副词,故把came to home中的to去掉。 6.此处是so-that-引导的结果状语从句,故把
16、very改成so。7.句意:我感到累。根据句意可知把 tiring改成tired 。8.句意:月亮和星星。根据句意可知此处是并列的递进关系,故把 or改成and。9.根据句意可知此处应该用现在完成时态,故把had改成have。10.本句中those是先行词,指人,在后面的定语从句中做主语,故把which改成who。【名师点睛】对于notuntil句型,当not until位于句首时,其后的主句要用部分倒装语序: 如:He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave th
17、e room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。本题第3小题Not until I experienced it did I realized that it was no easy job是部分倒装,did已经表明句子是一般过去时态,故把realized改成 realize 。三、 阅读理解20. Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes me 12,” she said to Harry Jenks,
18、the young man working at the office . “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely. “Il
19、l just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, h
20、e smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!”“Thats fine,” said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet .Of course, shes only three”“Im four,” the child said proudly. “Il
21、l be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said. “But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well” the woman looked at the child. “I mean she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A childs re
22、turn ticket to Jersey costs let me see13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe 1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine”The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office. 56Harry was worried because _ .Athe woman was angry with himBhe had not done his work properlyCthe Jersey timetable was wrongD. the littl
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