安徽省蚌埠市第四职业高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省蚌埠市第四职业高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Please find a taxi, and_ Ill pack some food. Its a deal.A. as a result B. on the whole C. in the meanwhile D. as a matter of fact参考答案：C2. My aunt even goes so far as to _ that a Chinese “equivalent(对应的)” can never give you the exact meaning of a word in English!A. h

2、ope B. declare C. doubt D. tell参考答案：B3. If the machine makes a mistake - _ rarely happens - it gives a warning in the form of a red light.A. that B. which C. as D. what参考答案：B4. Had you listened to the doctor, you _ all right now. A. areB. wereC. would be D. would have been 参考答案：C5. To avoid ,everyth

3、ing needs to be prepared before the typhoon.A.wiping outB.being wiped outC.to wipe outD.to be wiped out参考答案：B提示:avoid后接动名词作宾语,排除C、D两项;且everything与wipe out之间为被动关系。6. _to train his daughter in computer, he put an ad like this in the paper, “_, a computer teacher for a ten-year-old girl.”A. Determined;

4、 Wanted B. Determined; Wanting C. Determines; Wanted D. Determining; Wanting参考答案：A7. Your body will _ sooner or later if you keep working like that.A. break off B. break down C. break into D. break out参考答案：B8. The person who invented _ bicycle is believed to have made _ most useful invention in _ hi

5、story.Aa; the; /Bthe; a; / Cthe; /; / Da; a; the参考答案：B9. I think a cold drink can _ you after your long journey. A. recover B. reward C. relieve D. refresh参考答案：D10. I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over _ keyboard You shouldnt put drinks near _ computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a参考答

6、案：B11. I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else _ I was wasting time. A. as a result B. in the meantimeC. in other words D. for one thing参考答案：C略12. He looked through the suits and selected the cheapest one for me. I _.A. put it out B. put it on C. took it off D. t

7、ook it away参考答案：B13. At the request of audience, the show has been _ for another six weeks.A. abolishedB. extendedC. expandedD. omitted参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：应观众要求，演出又延长了六周。A. abolished废除；B. extended延长，扩充；C. expanded扩大；D. omitted遗漏，省略。extend 指时间或空间的延长，这里指时间“六周”的延长。故选B项。14. Ive told Nancy many times a

8、bout the meeting, but she still forgot it!I understand. Actually, anyone _ be very forgetful at times.A. must B. should C. may D. can参考答案：D15. Tom, can you give me a/an _ that the homework will be finished on time next time?A. mission B. remark C. guarantee D. attraction参考答案：C略16. Just when we are g

9、oing to have a holiday, my little son _ have a headache.A. dare B. canC. may D. must参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：当我们要去度假的时候，我的小儿子偏偏头疼。此处是情态动词must的用法“偏偏，非要”，故选D。【点睛】情态动词must的用法1. 表示义务、命令或必要主要用于用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。具体用法如下：(1)意为“必须”。如：Soldiers must obey orders. 军人必须服从命令。注：must 和have to 的用法及区别：must 和have to 都表示“必须”，有时二

10、者可以通用，如：must表示说话人的主观看法，have to 表示客观的需要。如：I feel I must write to thank you for your help. 我觉得我必须写信感谢你对我的帮助。It is raining hard. You have to take an umbrella. 雨下得很大，你得带把伞。(2)意为“应当”。如：We must have a discussion about it before making a decision. 再作决定之前我们应该讨论一下。(3)表示必然性。如：Man must die. 人必有一死。(4)表示与说话人愿望相反

11、及不耐烦，意为“偏要”“偏偏”。如：Why must she keep on asking? 他干吗非要问个不停？2. 表示推测must表示推测通常只用于肯定句，意为“准是”、“一定”，在否定句或疑问句用can。 如：(1) must+动词原形表示对现在情况的推测。如：You must be tired after your long journey. 你走了这么远的路，一定很累。(2) must+ have+ 动词的过去分词，表示对过去事情的推测。如：We must have taken the wrong road. 我们一定走错路了。(3) must+ 进行式。表示对正在发生的事情的推测

12、。如：Hurry up! Mother must be waiting anxiously. 快点！妈妈一定等急了。17. This book is well worth _. Would you like to buy one? A. to read B. being read C. reading D. to be read参考答案：C18. In a low voice, she _ that someone was moving about upstairs. A. shouted to me B. signed to me C. whispered me D. whispered t

13、o me 参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it ismy best friend. I find

14、very convenient to go anywhere with abike. Riding give me not only exercise but also pleasure. Iuse my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warmand dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and therain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of courseI will be very careful on m

15、y bike. In facts, accidents are notthe only problem. One day I went to school and come back find the front wheel was missed. It was a long walk tothe repairers shop. Now I have two strong locks.参考答案：I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it ismy best friend. I find ery convenient去掉 it

16、to go anywhere with abike. Riding give me not only exercise but also pleasure. Iuse my bike mostly giveson summer when the weather is warmand dry. It canvery unpleasant in winter when it is coldin be and therain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of courseI will be very careful on my bike.

17、 dangerous In facts, accidents are notthe only problem. One day I went to school and come back ind the fact came to front wheel was missed. It was a long walk tothe repairers shop. Now I have two strong locks.missing71.but 去掉考察连词。Though和but不可同时出现在一个句子中，文意是我喜欢骑自行车，尽管它不是很新，但是确实我最好的朋友。72.find后加it考察代词。F

18、ind是动词“发现”的意思，It之后的句子是find的宾语，文意是我发现骑自行车去哪里都很方便。73.give改为gives考察动词。 Riding是主语，其后的谓语动词应用三单形式，文意是骑自行车不仅可以锻炼身体但是也给了我很多乐趣。74.on改为in介词。In summer是固定搭配，表示“在夏天”，文意是在夏天天气温暖的时候我绝打对数会使用自行车。75.can后加be考察情态动词。句中缺少谓语动词，文意是在冬天天气很冷、风很大的时候骑车子是很不舒服的。76.danger改为dangerous考察形容词。dangerous是形容词表示“危险的”，文意在冬天天气很冷、风很大的时候骑车子是很不

19、舒服的，是骑自行车也会很危险。77.facts改为fact考察名词。fact是名词表示“事实”的意思，in fact是固定搭配，文意思事实上，事故并不是唯一的问题。e改为came考察时态。句中时态是过去时，所以要用came，文意是一天我从学校回来的时候发现前面的轮子不见了。79.back后加to考察介词。Find to表示“意料之外”的结果，文意是一天我从学校回来的时候发现前面的轮子不见了。80.missed改为missing考察语态。missing是主动语态，是车轮子丢了，而不是“被”丢了。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

20、上将该项涂黑。 Now let us look at how we read. When we read a printed text, our eyes move across a page in short, jerky movement. We recognize words usually when our eyes are still when they fixate. Each time they fixate, we see a group of words. This is known as the recognition span or the visual span. Th

21、e length of time ofr which the eyes stop the duration of the fixation varies considerably from person to person. It also vaies within any one person according to his purpose in reading and his familiarity with the text. Furthermore, it can be affected by such factors as lighting and tiredness. Unfor

22、tunately, in the past, many reading improvement courses have concentrated too much on how our eyes move across the printed page. As a result of this misleading emphasis on the purely visual aspects of reading, numerous exercises have been devised to train the eyes to see more words at one fixation.

23、For instance, in some exercises, words are flashed on to a screen for, say, a tenth or a twentieth of a second. One of the exercises has required students to fix their eyes on some central point, taking in the words on either side. Such word patterns are often constructed in the shape of rather stee

24、p pyramids so the reader takes in more and more words at each successive fixation. All these exercises are very clever, but its one thing to improve a persons ability to see words and quite another thing to improve his ability to read a text efficiently. Reading requires the ability to understand th

25、e relationship between words. Consequently, for these reasons, many experts have now begun to question the usefulness of eye training, especially since any approach which trains a person to read isolated words and phrases would seem unlikely to help him in reading a continuous text.41. The time of t

26、he recognition span can be affected by the following facts except _ .A. ones familiarity with the text B. ones purpose in readingC. the length of a group of words D. lighting and tiredness42. The author may believe that reading _.A. requires a reader to take in more words at each fixationB. requires a reader to see words more quicklyC. demands an deeply-participating mind D. demands more mind than eyes43 What does the author mean by saying “but its one thing to improve a persons abil