安徽省芜湖市平铺中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省芜湖市平铺中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ to the electronic games that he wasted a lot of precious time.A. So he was addictedB. So was he addictedC. So addicted was heD. So addicted he was参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装和时态。句意：他如此沉迷于电子游戏，以至于浪费了很多宝贵的时间。sothat结构中的so连同它所直接修饰的成分位于句首表示强调时，要进行部分倒装，“wasted”表明主句用一般过去时，故C项正确。【点睛】注

2、意：当“so/such that ”结构中的so, such连同它所直接修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时, 主句要进行倒装(that后面的结果状语从句不倒装)。例如： So angry was he that he couldnt speak. 他愤怒得一句话也说不出来。（so与作表语的形容词放于句首, 主句呈现全部倒装的形式）。So fast does he run that he is far ahead of others. 他跑得如此快, 以至于远远领先于其他人。(so与修饰谓语run的副词fast放于句首, 主句呈现部分倒装的形式)。2. - How often do you eat

3、 out ?- _ , but usually once a week.A. Have no idea B. As usual C. It depends D. Generally speaking参考答案：C3. Once he saw his daughter back safe, his _disappeared.A. surprise B. anxiety C. imagination D. curiosity参考答案：B4. It seemed that the water .Awas to blame Bwas to be blamed Cshould blame Dwas bla

4、med参考答案：A5. _that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business参考答案：B6. Though you are very young, sometimes youre very_.A. forgetfully B. forgetfulnessC. forgetf

5、ul D. forget参考答案：C句意：尽管你很年轻，但有时很健忘。根据语境，首先排除D项，A项为副词，B项为名词，均不符合句意。7. He called at every door, urging that people _his products. A. to buy B. bought C. buying D. buy参考答案：D略8. Einsteins most famous theory is _ we call the Theory of Relativity.A. what B. that C. whichD. why参考答案：A9. _, the famous artist

6、 had to sell some of his works, which he valued much.A. Making a living B. For making a livingC.For living D. To make a living参考答案：D10. Dont cut across other peoples campsites, _ will bring much inconvenience to them.A. where B. which C. what D. that参考答案：B略11. During the Second World War a young vil

7、lager saved Thomas at the risk of losing his life. , Thomas set up a primary school named himA. In return; afterB. In turn; afterC. In turn; forD. In return; for参考答案：A【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：第二次世界大战期间，一位年轻的村民冒着生命危险救了Thomas，作为报答Thomas以他的名字创办了一所小学。In return作为报答；In turn轮流；name after以命名。根据a young villager saved T

8、homas at the risk of losing his life一位年轻的村民冒着生命危险救了Thomas可知，这里是为了答谢救命之恩而创办了一所小学。故排除BC；第二空根据短语name after以命名。故选A。12. There is an old saying _hope is _keeps life going.A. what ; that B. which ; that C. that ; which D. that ; what参考答案：D13. An air crash accident happened to the plane, _.A. nobody aliveB.

9、 nobody was aliveC. and nobody aliveD. where nobody alive参考答案：A14. - I ll give you a ring about eight.- Could you phone a bit later? I _ dinner then.A. will be having B. have had C. had D. was having参考答案：A15. Do I need _ a dinner for the honored guests?Yes, you need _ something special for them.A. p

10、repare for; cook B. prepare; to cook C. to prepare; to cook D. to prepare for; cook参考答案：C16. In the past two years, the worlds economy has gone into a _, which has even affected peoples life in some countries. A. decline B. release C. increase D. decrease参考答案：A17. Its no use _ without taking any act

11、ion.A. to complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained参考答案：B略18. -Im so thirsty. Do you mind if I have another can of cola? -_. I still have a lot. A. Im very sorry B. Yes, please C. Forget about it D. Of course not. Go ahead参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增

12、加：在此处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took,

13、I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collect

14、ing the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.参考答案：When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only 去掉 havephysically and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo

15、was took, I but takenentered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. became Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car the that/whichmagazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars an

16、d planes, different playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me latestmany happy memories of your high school days. our1.句意：当我自己看着这张照片时。根据句意可知删除of。 2.句意：在过去的几年里，我的身心都成长了很多。根据时间状语in the past few years，可知应该用现在完成时，故hadhave。3.考查固定结构not only but also不仅而且。

17、故andbut。4.考查语态。句意：在拍了这张照片大约一个月之后，我进入了高二并成为学校音乐俱乐部的新成员。这里被动语态，结构是be+过去分词，took是take过去式的形式，过去分词形式是taken，故tooktaken。 5.考查时态。句意：在拍了这张照片大约一个月之后，我进入了高二并成为学校音乐俱乐部的新成员。根据时态一致，可知become也是过去式，故become became。6. 考查冠词。这里特制上文提到过的那张照片，故在picture前加the/ this。 8.考查形容词。句意：我喜欢研究不同种类的汽车和飞机。这里用形容词做定语修饰名词kinds ，故differencedi

18、fferent。 9.这里表达的是我喜欢收集最新的音乐专辑。late迟的，晚的；latest最新的，最近的。故late latest。10.考查代词。句意：这张照片经常让我想起高中生活的很多美好回忆。根据句意可知your my。【名师点睛】late，later，latest，lately辨析late 1. 形容词 1) “迟的，晚的” I was late for school. 我上学迟到了。 2)晚期的, 末期的 He began the work in late May. 他在五月底开始这项工作。 3)不久前的，最近的 the late government 上届政府 4) 新的；刚刚到

19、的 some late news 一些新消息 2. 副词 1) 迟，晚 I got up late. 我起晚了。 2) 晚期，末期 The bush was planted late in the season. 灌木是在季末才种上的。 later 1) 副词，“以后、后来”可单独使用，用于过去时或将来时； Later the boy found his mother.后来那个男孩找到了他的妈妈。 2) 副词，“之后、过了”，可放在时间段后，只用于过去时； He arrived in London on Monday, two days later he left for New York.他

20、星期一到了伦敦，两天后他出发去纽约。 3) 形容词，为late的比较级或意为“后期的，晚期的” the later comers来的较晚的人 latest 1)副词，late的最高级“最晚，最迟” come the earliest and leave the latest来得最早，走得最晚 2)形容词“最迟的、最晚的”the latest comer来的最迟的人 “最近的、最新的”the latest Pairs fashion最新的巴黎时装款式 3)名词，“最新消息、时装等” Have you heard the latest about the war? 你听到有关战争的最新消息了吗？

21、lately副词，与recently同义。“最近、近来”What have you been doing lately? 你最近在做什么？He came as lately as last week.他最近在上周来过。三、 阅读理解20. One morning I was woken by my mothers angry voice. I opened my eyes and found it was seven forty, so I jumped out of bed and rushed to a nearby bus stop without breakfast. Fortunat

22、ely the bus started going as soon as I got on it. I was sure I could reach the school before the bell rang.However, the bus suddenly stopped. There was something wrong with it and we had to get off and wait for another one. I felt I couldnt wait and the school was only fifteen minutes walk, so I ran

23、 to the school as fast as possible. Just at this moment, it began to rain hard.I reached the classroom with all my clothes wet through. Mr. Smith, our physics teacher, had begun his class. I was always afraid of him. I hesitated（犹豫） for a moment, and then I opened the door.“Its you again, Jim,” Mr.

24、Smith said angrily. Ive told you not to be late, but you ”. Then he suddenly stopped when he noticed my wet clothes. He quickly took off his own jacket and asked me to put it on. “I dont want you to catch a cold,” he said kindly. I went to my seat with Mr. Smiths jacket on. It was a bit large for me but I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, Mr. Smiths phys