安徽省蚌埠市唐南初级中学2023年高一英语期末试题含解析

1、安徽省蚌埠市唐南初级中学2023年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I still doubt the price of houses in Beijing will go down, but just wait and see. A. how B. when C. whether D. that参考答案：C2. You cant imagine what great trouble the doctor had _ the patient. A. treats B. treating C. to treat D. treated参考答案：B3. According to an Aust

2、ralia study, people who do not get enough sleep are more than die of heart disease as people who get enough sleep.A. as twice likely toB. twice likely thanC. twice as likely toD. likely as twice参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数表达。句意：根据澳大利亚的一项研究，睡眠不足的人死于心脏病的几率是睡眠充足的人的两倍多。本题考查倍数的表达方法,正确形式应为：倍数as+形容词副词/(名词)as，more than t

3、wice “两倍多”，故答案选C。【点睛】本题考查倍数。英语中利用形容词和副词的比较等级表达倍数关系，通常用以下两个句型：1.倍数 + as + 形容词或副词的原级 + as + 其他.这种结构又常演变成下列两类：倍数 + as + many + 可数名词复数 + as；倍数 + as +much + 不可数名词 + as.如：There are seven times as many people as I expected.是我预料的人数的七倍.There is five times as much coffee in this glass as in that one.这个杯子里的咖啡是

4、那个杯子里的五倍.2.倍数 + 形容词（或副词）的比较级 + than + 其他.如：The hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅的面积比我们教室大五倍.另外，还可以借用名词、代词或者从句等形式表达倍数关系，常用的句型有：1）倍数 + the size (height / length / width. etc.)/ that + of + 其他.如：This road is six times the length of that one.这条路是那条路的六倍长.2）倍数+what从句.如：The production is no

5、w three times what it was ten years ago.现在的产量是十年前的三倍.3）其他表达.如：Shes twice/ double my age.她的年龄是我的两倍.4. Each girl present at the party was wearing a flower in the hair, which _ their beauty.A. addedB. added upC. added toD. added up to参考答案：C5. - It is said that free health system will soon be carried ou

6、t in our city.- _!AOh dear BIt couldnt be worseCThat couldnt be better DIt cant be good参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：据说我们的城市将很快实行免费医疗制度。那再好不过了。A. Oh dear 天啊； B. It couldnt be worse没有比这更糟的了；C. That couldnt be better那再好不过了； D. It cant be good 这不可能是好事。结合句意可知答案为C。6. He tried to avoid _ anything that would hurt he

7、r further. A. sayB. saidC. sayingD. to say参考答案：C7. I want two _ this kind of pencil. That is twenty-four in all. A. dozen of B. scores of C. score D. dozen参考答案：A8. This is the deepest swimming pool _ I have ever seen in China. A. which B. what C. where D. that 参考答案：D试题分析：句意：“这是我在中国见到过的最深的游泳池。”，分析句子结

8、构可知，“_ I have ever seen in China.”为定语从句，修饰限定先行词swimming pool，因为该关系词在从句中指物，充当主语，且该句中的先行词被最高级the deepest所修饰，所以只能选择关系代词that. 故选A.9. We saw _ farms which were built more than 100 years ago.A. abandoning B. abandoned C. being abandoned D. to abandon参考答案：B10. The_ was horrible, because in a short time, th

9、ousands of soldiers _ fell into the sea,_.A. scene; aboard；dead. B. scene; aboard；diedC. scenery; aboard；dead. D .scene, abroad, dead.参考答案：A11. Many policemen and soldiers are _ the forest _ the prisoner escaping from prison.A. searching for; searching B. searching; searchingC. searching; in search

10、of D. in search for; searching for参考答案：C12. Did you enjoy yourself at the party?Yes , Ive never been to _ one before.A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting参考答案：C略13. The reason _ he refused to attend the meeting was that they didnt give him an invitation earlie

11、r. A. how B. which C. why D. because参考答案：C14. - Do you think we can get there on time? - Yes. _ the car doesnt break down. A. If only B. Even if C. So long as D. in that参考答案：C15. . The fact has worried many scientists _ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A. what B. which C. that D.

12、 though参考答案：C略16. The world _we live in is full of things and persons _ cannot be explained even by todays science.A. where; that B. that; which C. where; / D. /; that参考答案：D17. Hurry up! The train . You know it at 8: 30 am.A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving;

13、is leaving参考答案：B本题考查动词时态。句意为：快点！火车要开了，你知道火车早上830开车的。趋向动词leave可用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，表示按时刻表将要发生的动作要用一般现在时。故选B。18. I must warn you that our food is almost _. We cant survive if there is no one to help us. A. at the endB. at an endC. by the endD. in the end 参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求

14、同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该家的单词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mark, Im delighted to know you are so interested in the Chinese Summer Camp. It will be holding in our school f

15、rom July 10th to 30th in this summer. Firstly, you will learn everyday Chinese by communicate with Chinese students so that you can speak simply Chinese with nearby people. At the same time you will be taught Chinese with help of teachers, understanding the meaning of Chinese character. Secondly you

16、 will take part in different parties, knowing the history of China and Chinese culture, specially Chinese holidays, that will touch you deeply. I believed that the Chinese Summer Camp will not only provide the chance for you to study Chinese, and also will promote friendship between us. Yours, Li Hu

17、a参考答案：三、 阅读理解20. This year some twenty-three hundred teenagers(young people aged from1319)from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes. They will attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions of the real America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American

18、 teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with Georges family. In turn, Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in America.Fred, a liv

19、ely young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two monthsstudy the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expectedmuch harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are

20、usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.Family life, too, was different. The fathers word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some frie

21、nds in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize(批评)American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say th

22、at I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”69. This year _teenagers will take part in the exchange programme be tween America and other countries.twenty-three hundredthirteen hundredo