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1、安徽省蚌埠市第十二中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Greatchanges_inthiscityoverthepastfiveyears. A. tookplace B. have taken place C.weretakenplace D.havebeentakenplace参考答案:B略2. _the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached参考答案:A略3. This
2、is the best hotel in the city _ I know. A. which B. that C. where D. it 参考答案:B略4. Do remember to go to see the doctor. _.A. Heard it B. Made It C. Got it D. Taken it参考答案:C5. The storm left,_ a lot of damage to this area.Acaused Bto have causedCto cause Dhaving caused参考答案:D由上下文逻辑意义看,此处应表示自然而然的结果,应用现在
3、分词作结果状语;动词不定式作结果状语,表示出乎意料的结果。6. Itll take at least 2 hours to finish todays homework! Oh, _. I could do it in 30 minutes. A. come on B. dont mention it C. you are right D. pardon me 参考答案:A7. It is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what参考答案
4、:C略8. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _ on the small ones.A. one B. this C. that D. it参考答案:C9. She has been working hard day and night, which of course, _ her pale face.A. accounts for B. stands for C. goes for D. answers for参考答案:A10. The buildings in this modern city
5、are growing tall, some even reaching over 400 meters _ height.A. at B. forC. in D. on参考答案:C11. The professors talked with us about the beautiful schools and the experienced teachers_ they had seen.A. that B. who C. which D. what参考答案:A12. I think it is you as well as your wife that _ for your sons ba
6、d performances at school.Ais to blame Bare to blameCis going to blame Dare to be blamed参考答案:Bthink后的宾语从句是个强调句,强调的是从句的主语you,该主语由as well as连接,故谓语动词应与you在人称和数上保持一致;be to blame for sth.为固定短语,意为“应为负责”。13. All the staff in our company are considering _to the city centre for the fashion show. A. to go B. g
7、oing C. to have gone D. having gone参考答案:B14. Its helpful to put children in a situation _ they can see themselves differently. A. that B. when C. which D. where参考答案:D15. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ should turn for help.A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom参考答案:D16. This mornin
8、g my mother told me _ she would attend a wedding party _ she wouldnt come back home for lunch.A. that; and that B. that; and C. /; and D. /; / 参考答案:A略17. From that day on, I promised myself that whenever I am in a situation _ I can help others the way _ this person helped me, I will follow this exam
9、ple. A. where; that B. which; which C. that; which D. where; where 参考答案:A 18. Mother asked the youngest son with his toy car.A. what the matter was B. what was the matter C. what the matter is D. what is the matter参考答案:B略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、
10、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Li Mei and I are friends and we are getting on well each other all time. But last week, I had a quarrel about her. The reason was what she broke the watch my parents had bought f
11、or me. I knew he didnt break it on purpose. Besides, I got really angry. As a result, I had shouted at her, say I would never forgive her. She felt very sad and left in silent. But after I calmed down, I realized I were wrong. So I phoned her and apologized to her. She forgave me and we became bette
12、r friends again.参考答案:Li Mei and I are friends and we are getting on well each other all time. But the last week, I had a quarrel about her. The reason was what she broke the watch my parents with that had bought for me. I knew he didnt break it on purpose. Besides, I got really angry. she HoweverAs
13、a result, I had shouted at her, say I would never forgive her. She felt very sad 去掉 sayingand left in silent. But after I calmed down, I realized I were wrong. So I phoned silence washer and apologized to her. She forgave me and we became better friends again.good这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作者和他的好朋友因为朋友将他的手表摔坏吵架了
14、,作者吼了了朋友,但是后来作者冷静后向朋友道歉,他们就和好了。第一处:考查固定搭配。all time所有的时间,该句的意思是我们一直都相处的很好,所以需改为all the time意为一直,为固定搭配,故需在time前加the。第二处:考查固定搭配。have a quarrel with sb和某人吵架,为固定短语,所以这里需y用介词with,故将about改为with。第三处:考查表语从句。What后是一个完整的句子,该词又位于be动词后,这里这里应该是表语从句,表语从句的中的连词不作成分,what不能引导表语从句,所以需改为that。第四处:考查人称代词。根据上文出现的she可知,Li M
15、ei是一个女孩,所以这里需将he改为she。第五处:考查连词。上一句提到他不是有意打破的,下一句讲到我很生气。可知这里是转折关系,Besides除之外,表示顺承关系,所以需将Besides改为However。第六处:考查时态。由句意可知,我向她吼叫是发生在过去的事情,所以这里需用一般过去时,故将had去掉。第七处:考查非谓语动词。动词say不能单独放在逗号后,因前后主语一致,I与say之间是主动关系,所以需用现在分词saying作非谓语,故需将say改为saying。第八处:考查名词。in后不能单独接形容词,需改为名词,in silence意为沉默。故需将silent改为silence。第九处
16、:考查be动词。I作主语时,be动词需用单数形式,所以需将were改为was。第十处:考查形容词。better为比较级,但是文中并没有比较的对象,这里的意思是又成为了最好的朋友,所以需改为原形good,故需将better改为good。【点睛】在这段短文改错中出现了几处都是考查的固定搭配,固定句型,例如,第一处的all the time,第二处的have a quarrel with sb,第八处in silence。这要求学生在平时多积累,熟练掌握固定搭配。除此之外,在做改错题时还要注意时态,人称,连词的使用,这些错误往往是学生容易忽视的地方。三、 阅读理解20. On Boys Day, c
17、hildren dont have to go to school. Every family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags. The flags are usually three color1 s: black (representing the father), red (representing the mother) and blue (representing the son). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck an
18、d give them courage and power.May 5th is Japanese Childrens Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boys Day. The celebration of Boys Day has a long history. It is said that the festival is derived from the Dragon Boat Festival in China. On this day, Japanese b
19、oys eat a special kind of rice cake. It is covered with a leaf and filled with bean paste (豆酱). Children love to eat it. And eggs on leaves are another traditional food.Japanese children are so happy that they have three festivals each year. In addition to Boys Day, they also have Girls Day and the
20、7-5-3 Festival. Girls Day is the girls festival on March 3. It is also called the Dolls Festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their daughters to be strong and healthy.The 7-5-3 Festival is for children aged th
21、ree, five and seven years old. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in ones life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped in beautiful bags. The candy is a symbol of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festival falls in November.49What is t
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