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1、VerbMeaningExampleasksomeoneoutinviteonadateBrianaskedJudyouttodinnerandamovie.askaroundaskmanypeoplethesamequestionIaskedaroundbutnobodyhasseenmywallet.adduptosomethingequalYourpurchasesaddupto$205.32.backsomethingupreverseYoullhavetobackupyourcarsothatIcangetout.backsomeoneupSupportMywifebackedmeu

2、povermydecisiontoquitmyjob.blowupExplodeTheracingcarblewupafteritcrashedintothefence.blowsomethingupaddairWehavetoblow50balloonsupfortheparty.breakdownstopfunctioning(vehicle,machine)Ourcarbrokedownatthesideofthehighwayinthesnowstorm.breakdowngetupsetThewomanbrokedownwhenthepolicetoldherthathersonha

3、ddied.breaksomethingdowndivideintosmallerpartsOurteacherbrokethefinalprojectdownintothreeseparateparts.breakinforceentrytoabuildingSomebodybrokeinlastnightandstoleourstereo.breakintosomethingenterforciblyThefiremenhadtobreakintotheroomtorescuethechildren.breaksomethinginwearsomethingafewtimessothati

4、tIneedtobreaktheseshoesinbeforewerunnextdoesntlook/feelnewweek.breakininterruptTheTVstationbrokeintoreportthenewsofthepresidentsdeath.breakupendarelationshipMyboyfriendandIbrokeupbeforeImovedtoAmerica.breakupstartlaughing(informal)Thekidsjustbrokeupassoonastheclownstartedtalking.breakoutofEscapeThep

5、risonersbrokeoutofjailwhentheguardswerentlooking.breakoutinsomethingdevelopaskinconditionIbrokeoutinarashafterourcampingtrip.bringsomeonedownmakeunhappyThissadmusicisbringingmedown.bringsomeoneupraiseachildbringsomethingupstarttalkingaboutasubjectbringsomethingupvomitcallaroundphonemanydifferentplac

6、es/peoplecallsomeonebackreturnaphonecallcallsomethingoffcancelcallonsomeoneaskforanansweroropinioncallonsomeonevisitsomeonecallsomeoneupphonecalmdownrelaxafterbeingangrynotcareforsomeone/somethingnotlike(formal)catchupgettothesamepointassomeoneelsecheckinarriveandregisteratahotelorairportcheckoutlea

7、veahotelchecklookatcarefully,investigatesomeone/somethingoutcheckoutsomeone/somethinglookat(informal)cheerupbecomehappiercheersomeoneupmakehappierchipinhelpMygrandparentsbroughtmeupaftermyparentsdied.Mymotherwalksoutoftheroomwhenmyfatherbringsupsports.Hedranksomuchthathebroughthisdinnerupinthetoilet

8、.Wecalledaroundbutwewerentabletofindthecarpartweneeded.Icalledthecompanybackbuttheofficeswereclosedfortheweekend.Jasoncalledtheweddingoffbecausehewasntinlovewithhisfianc.Theprofessorcalledonmeforquestion1.Wecalledonyoulastnightbutyouwerenthome.GivemeyourphonenumberandIwillcallyouupwhenweareintown.Yo

9、uarestillmad.Youneedtocalmdownbeforeyoudrivethecar.Idontcareforhisbehaviour.YoullhavetorunfasterthanthatifyouwanttocatchupwithMarty.Wewillgetthehotelkeyswhenwecheckin.Youhavetocheckoutofthehotelbefore11:00AM.Thecompanychecksoutallnewemployees.Checkoutthecrazyhaironthatguy!Shecheeredupwhensheheardthe

10、goodnews.Ibroughtyousomeflowerstocheeryouup.Ifeveryonechipsinwecangetthekitchenpaintedbynoon.cleansomethinguptidy,cleanPeacrosssomethingfindunexpectedlyIcameacrosstheseoldphotoswhenIeapartseparateTedownwithbecomesickMeforwardTefromsomewhereoriginateinTheartoforigamicomesfromAsia.countonrelyonIamcoun

11、tingonyoutomakedinnerwhileIamsomeone/somethingout.crosssomethingoutdrawalinethroughPleasecrossoutyouroldaddressandwriteyournewone.cutbackonsomethingconsumelessMydoctorwantsmetocutbackonsweetsandfattyfoods.cutsomethingdownmakesomethingfalltothegroundWehadtocuttheoldtreeinouryarddownafterthestorm.cuti

12、ninterruptYourfathercutinwhileIwasdancingwithyouruncle.cutinpullintoocloselyinfrontofanothercutin.vehicleThebusdrivergotangrywhenthatcarcutinstartoperating(ofanengineorelectricalTheairconditionercutsinwhenthetemperaturedevice)getsto22C.cutsomethingoffremovewithsomethingsharpThedoctorscutoffhislegbec

13、auseitwasseverelyinjured.cutsomethingoffstopprovidingThephonecompanycutoffourphonebecausewedidntpaythebill.cutsomeoneofftakeoutofawillMygrandparentscutmyfatheroffwhenheremarried.cutsomethingoutremovepartofsomething(usuallywithscissorsandpaper)Icutthisadoutofthenewspaper.dosomeone/somethingbeatup,ran

14、sack(Br.E.,informal)Hesluckytobealive.Hisshopwasdoneoverbyoverastreetgang.dosomethingoverdoagain(N.Amer.)Myteacherwantsmetodomyessayoverbecauseshedoesntlikemytopic.doawaywithsomethingdiscardItstimetodoawaywithalloftheseoldtaxrecords.dosomethingupfasten,closeDoyourcoatupbeforeyougooutside.Itssnowing!

15、dressupwearniceclothingItsafancyrestaurantsowehavetodressup.dropbackmovebackinaposition/groupAndreadroppedbacktothirdplacewhenshefelloffherbike.dropin/by/overcomewithoutanappointmentImightdropin/by/overforteasometimethisweek.dropsomeone/somethingtakesomeone/somethingsomewhereandIhavetodropmysisterof

16、fatworkbeforeIcomeoffleavethem/itthereover.dropoutquitaclass,schooletcIdroppedoutofSciencebecauseitwastoodifficult.eatouteatatarestaurantIdontfeellikecookingtonight.Letseatout.endupeventuallyreach/do/decideWeendeduprentingamovieinsteadofgoingtothetheatre.fallapartbreakintopiecesMynewdressfellapartin

17、thewashingmachine.falldownfalltothegroundThepicturethatyouhunguplastnightfelldownthismorning.falloutseparatefromaninteriorThemoneymusthavefallenoutofmypocket.fallout(ofhair,teeth)becomelooseandHishairstartedtofalloutwhenhewasonly35.unattachedfiguresomethingoutunderstand,findtheanswerIneedtofigureout

18、howtofitthepianoandthebookshelfinthisroom.fillsomethingintowriteinformationinblanks(Br.E.)Pleasefillintheformwithyourname,address,andphonenumber.fillsomethingouttowriteinformationinblanks(N.Amer.)Theformmustbefilledoutincapitalletters.fillsomethingupfilltothetopIalwaysfillthewaterjugupwhenitisempty.

19、findoutdiscoverWedontknowwherehelives.Howcanwefindout?findsomethingoutdiscoverWetriedtokeepthetimeofthepartyasecret,butSamanthafounditout.getsomethingcommunicate,makeunderstandableItriedtogetmypointacross/overtothejudgeacross/overbutshewouldntlisten.getalong/onlikeeachotherIwassurprisedhowwellmynewg

20、irlfriendandmysistergotalong/on.getaroundhavemobilityMygrandfathercangetaroundfineinhisnewwheelchair.getawaygoonavacationWeworkedsohardthisyearthatwehadtogetawayforaweek.getawaywithdowithoutbeingnoticedorpunishedJasonalwaysgetsawaywithcheatinginhissomethingmathstests.getbackreturnWegotbackfromourvac

21、ationlastweek.getsomethingbackreceivesomethingyouhadbeforeLizfinallygotherSciencenotesbackfrommyroom-mate.getbackatsomeoneretaliate,takerevengeMysistergotbackatmeforstealinghershoes.Shestolemyfavouritehat.getbackintosomethingbecomeinterestedinsomethingagainIfinallygotbackintomynovelandfinishedit.get

22、onsomethingstepontoavehicleWeregoingtofreezeouthereifyoudontletusgetonthebus.getoversomethingrecoverfromanillness,loss,difficultyIjustgotoverthefluandnowmysisterhasit.getoversomethingovercomeaproblemThecompanywillhavetocloseifitcantgetoverthenewregulations.getroundtosomethingfinallyfindtimetodo(N.Am

23、er.:getIdontknowwhenIamgoingtogetroundtoaroundtosomething)writingthethankyoucards.gettogethermeet(usuallyforsocialreasons)LetsgettogetherforaBBQthisweekend.getupgetoutofbedIgotupearlytodaytostudyformyexam.getupstandYoushouldgetupandgivetheelderlymanyourseat.givesomeoneawayrevealhiddeninformationabou

24、tsomeoneHiswifegavehimawaytothepolice.givesomeoneawaytakethebridetothealtarMyfathergavemeawayatmywedding.givesomethingawayruinasecretMylittlesistergavethesurprisepartyawaybyaccident.givesomethingawaygivesomethingtosomeoneforfreeThelibrarywasgivingawayoldbooksonFriday.givesomethingbackreturnaborrowed

25、itemgiveinreluctantlystopfightingorarguinggivesomethingoutgivetomanypeople(usuallyatnocost)givesomethingupquitahabitgiveupstoptryinggoaftersomeonefollowsomeonegoaftersomethingtrytoachievesomethinggoagainstsomeonecompete,opposegoaheadstart,proceedgobackreturntoaplacegooutleavehometogoonasocialeventgo

26、outwithsomeonedategooversomethingreviewgoovervisitsomeonenearbygowithoutsomethingsufferlackordeprivationgrowapartstopbeingfriendsovertimegrowbackregrowgrowupbecomeanadultgrowoutofsomethinggettoobigforgrowintosomethinggrowbigenoughtofitIhavetogivetheseskatesbacktoFranzbeforehishockeygame.Myboyfriendd

27、idntwanttogototheballet,buthefinallygavein.Theyweregivingoutfreeperfumesamplesatthedepartmentstore.IamgivingupsmokingasofJanuary1st.MymathshomeworkwastoodifficultsoIgaveup.Mybrothertriedtogoafterthethiefinhiscar.IwentaftermydreamandnowIamapublishedwriter.Wearegoingagainstthebestsoccerteaminthecityto

28、night.Pleasegoaheadandeatbeforethefoodgetscold.Ihavetogobackhomeandgetmylunch.Weregoingoutfordinnertonight.JessehasbeengoingoutwithLukesincetheymetlastwinter.Pleasegooveryouranswersbeforeyousubmityourtest.IhaventseenTinaforalongtime.IthinkIllgooverforanhourortwo.WhenIwasyoung,wewentwithoutwinterboot

29、s.MybestfriendandIgrewapartaftershechangedschools.Myrosesgrewbackthissummer.WhenJackgrowsuphewantstobeafireman.Elizabethneedsanewpairofshoesbecauseshehasgrownoutofheroldones.Thisbikeistoobigforhimnow,butheshouldgrowintoitbynextyear.handsomethingdowngivesomethingusedtosomeoneelsehandsomethinginsubmit

30、handsomethingouttodistributetoagroupofpeoplehandsomethingovergive(usuallyunwillingly)hanginstaypositive(N.Amer.,informal)hangonwaitashorttime(informal)hangoutspendtimerelaxing(informal)hangupendaphonecallholdsomeone/somethingpreventfromdoing/goingbackIhandedmyoldcomicbooksdowntomylittlecousin.Ihavet

31、ohandinmyessaybyFriday.Wewillhandouttheinvitationsatthedoor.Thepoliceaskedthemantohandoverhiswalletandhisweapons.Hanginthere.Imsureyoullfindajobverysoon.HangonwhileIgrabmycoatandshoes!Insteadofgoingtothepartywearejustgoingtohangoutatmyplace.Hedidntsaygoodbyebeforehehungup.Ihadtoholdmydogbackbecauset

32、herewasacatinthepark.holdsomethingbackholdonholdontosomeone/somethingholdsomeone/somethingupkeepondoingsomethingkeepsomethingfromsomeonekeepsomeone/somethingoutkeepsomethingupletsomeonedownletsomeoneinhideanemotionwaitashorttimeholdfirmlyusingyourhandsorarmsrobcontinuedoingnottellstopfromenteringcon

33、tinueatthesameratefailtosupportorhelp,disappointallowtoenterJamieheldbackhistearsathisgrandfathersfuneral.PleaseholdonwhileItransferyoutotheSalesDepartment.Holdontoyourhatbecauseitsverywindyoutside.Amaninablackmaskheldthebankupthismorning.Keeponstirringuntiltheliquidcomestoaboil.Wekeptourrelationshi

34、pfromourparentsfortwoyears.Trytokeepthewetdogoutofthelivingroom.Ifyoukeepthoseresultsupyouwillgetintoagreatcollege.Ineedyoutobeontime.Dontletmedownthistime.Canyouletthecatinbeforeyougotoschool?lookaftersomeone/somethingtakecareoflookdownonsomeonethinklessof,considerinferiorlookforsomeone/somethingtr

35、ytofindlookforwardtosomethingbeexcitedaboutthefuturelookintosomethinginvestigatelookoutbecareful,vigilant,andtakenoticelookoutforsomeone/somethingbeespeciallyvigilantforlooksomethingovercheck,examinelooksomethingupsearchandfindinformationinareferencebookordatabaselookuptosomeonehavealotofrespectform

36、akesomethingupinvent,lieaboutsomethingmakeupforgiveeachothermakesomeoneupapplycosmeticstomixsomethingupconfusetwoormorethingspassawaydiepassoutfaintpasssomethingoutgivethesamethingtomanypeoplepasssomethingupdecline(usuallysomethinggood)paysomeonebackreturnowedmoneyIhavetolookaftermysickgrandmother.E

37、versincewestolethatchocolatebaryourdadhaslookeddownonme.Imlookingforareddressforthewedding.ImlookingforwardtotheChristmasbreak.Wearegoingtolookintothepriceofsnowboardstoday.Lookout!Thatcarsgoingtohityou!Dontforgettolookoutforsnakesonthehikingtrail.Canyoulookovermyessayforspellingmistakes?Wecanlookhe

38、rphonenumberupontheInternet.Mylittlesisterhasalwayslookeduptome.Josiemadeupastoryaboutwhywewerelate.Wewereangrylastnight,butwemadeupatbreakfast.Mysistersmademeupformygraduationparty.Imixedupthetwinsnamesagain!Hisunclepassedawaylastnightafteralongillness.Itwassohotinthechurchthatanelderlyladypassedou

39、t.Theprofessorpassedthetextbooksoutbeforeclass.IpassedupthejobbecauseIamafraidofchange.Thanksforbuyingmyticket.IllpayyoubackonFriday.payforsomethingbepunishedfordoingsomethingbadThatbullywillpayforbeingmeantomylittlebrother.picksomethingoutchooseIpickedoutthreesweatersforyoutotryon.pointindicatewith

40、yourfingerIllpointmyboyfriendoutwhenherunsby.someone/somethingoutputsomethingdownputwhatyouareholdingonasurfaceorYoucanputthegroceriesdownonthekitchenfloorcounter.putsomeonedowninsult,makesomeonefeelstupidThestudentsputthesubstituteteacherdownbecausehispantsweretooshort.putsomethingoffpostponeWearep

41、uttingoffourtripuntilJanuarybecauseofthehurricane.putsomethingoutextinguishTheneighboursputthefireoutbeforethefiremenarrived.putsomethingtogetherassembleIhavetoputthecribtogetherbeforethebabyarrives.putupwithtolerateIdontthinkIcanputupwiththreesmallsomeone/somethingchildreninthecar.putsomethingonput

42、clothing/accessoriesonyourbodyDontforgettoputonyournewearringsfortheparty.runintomeetunexpectedlyIranintoanoldschool-friendatthemall.someone/somethingrunoverdriveavehicleoverapersonorthingIaccidentallyranoveryourbicycleinthesomeone/somethingdriveway.runover/throughrehearse,reviewLetsrunover/throught

43、heselinesonemoretimesomethingbeforetheshow.runawayleaveunexpectedly,escapeThechildranawayfromhomeandhasbeenmissingforthreedays.runouthavenoneleftWeranoutofshampoosoIhadtowashmyhairwithsoap.sendsomethingbackreturn(usuallybymail)MylettergotsentbacktomebecauseIusedthewrongstamp.setsomethinguparrange,or

44、ganizeOurbosssetameetingupwiththepresidentofthecompany.setsomeoneuptrick,trapThepolicesetupthecarthiefbyusingahiddencamera.shoparoundcomparepricesIwanttoshoparoundalittlebeforeIdecideontheseboots.showoffactextraspecialforpeoplewatchingHealwaysshowsoffonhisskateboard(usuallyboastfully)sleepoverstayso

45、mewhereforthenight(informal)Youshouldsleepovertonightiftheweatheristoobadtodrivehome.sortsomethingoutorganize,resolveaproblemWeneedtosortthebillsoutbeforethefirstofthemonth.sticktosomethingcontinuedoingsomething,limityourselfYouwillloseweightifyousticktothediet.tooneparticularthingswitchsomethingoff

46、stoptheenergyflow,turnoffThelightstoobright.Couldyouswitchitoff.switchsomethingonstarttheenergyflow,turnonWeheardthenewsassoonasweswitchedonthecarradio.takeaftersomeoneresembleafamilymemberItakeaftermymother.Wearebothimpatient.takesomethingapartpurposelybreakintopiecesHetookthecarbrakesapartandfound

47、theproblem.takesomethingbackreturnanitemIhavetotakeournewTVbackbecauseitdoesntwork.takeoffstarttoflyMyplanetakesoffinfiveminutes.takesomethingoffremovesomething(usuallyclothing)Takeoffyoursocksandshoesandcomeinthelake!takesomethingoutremovefromaplaceorthingCanyoutakethegarbageouttothestreetforme?takeso

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