2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市紫阳中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市紫阳中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _ we gave some bells and glasses. A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which参考答案：B2. -What a fine day!-Yes, at least its _ yesterday. A. as bad as B. no worse than C. no

2、t better than D. no better than参考答案：B3. China is the worlds most populous country with a population of 1.3 billion, which makes up a quarter of the world population. A. approximately B. gradually C. equally D. sincerely 参考答案：A4. If we expect _ much cleaner world, we should attract _ worlds attention

3、 to protecting the world. A. a; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; /参考答案：C略5. When it _air pollution, China will take a long time to solve it. A. talks to B. comes to C. happens to D. turns to参考答案：B6. People are encouraged to speak openly, but careless words are _ to hurt others feelings.A. possible B. pro

4、bable C. sure D. likely参考答案：D7. When the fire_, the people in the building lost their head and ran in all directions.A. broke in B. broke away C. broke out D. broke down参考答案：C略8. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. wave A. traffic B. data C. flame D. pass2. joke A. topic B. method C. home

5、D. cover3. eat A. head B. steam C. bread D. break4. average A. design B. grade C. log D. stage5. tooth A. throw B. brother C. bother D. together参考答案：CCBDA9. Ill come to see your performance at 900 tomorrow evening.Im sorry，but by then my performance_ and I_ reporters in the meeting room.Awill end；wi

6、ll meet Bwill be ended；am going to meet C will have ended；will be meeting Dis to end；will meet参考答案：C10. Who_ it be that is knocking at the door? It _ be F HYPERLINK / ather, but Im not sure. A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must 参考答案：B11. It is well-known that The Peoples Republic of Ch

7、ina was _ on October1st, 1949.A. found B. put up C. blown up D. set up参考答案：D33. The concert last month was _ that all the audience wanted to attend it once again.A. so success B. such success C. so a success D. such a success参考答案：D略13. Her face _ great joy when Mrs White knew that her son had been a

8、dmitted to Harvad. Aexplained B caused C stated D expressed 参考答案：D14. He told me the date he joined the League， he would never forget Awhen；which Bwhen；where Con which；that Dwhich；which参考答案：A15. She was very sick with a strange fever；_ she could neither eat nor sleep.Aas a result Bafter allCany way

9、Dotherwise参考答案：A句意为：她发着高烧病得很严重，结果不能吃也不能睡。as a result结果，后果。19. Grace, when shall we take a walk? After I finish_ the dishes. A. washB. washingC. washedD. to wash参考答案：B略17. Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it _. A. has been repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be

10、 repaired参考答案：C二、 短文改错18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I began my senior high school years, I had difficulty to learning English

11、. I dared not speak English in public because my poor pronounce. I could not get high marks, but I always used bad grammar. Afraid of be laughed at, I never put up my hand answer questions in class. When my English teacher Miss Li learned about this, she encouraged me and lend me a hand, which helpe

12、d improving my English. With his help, I became interest in English and finally got high marks. Miss Li, like a shining star, shines on my path to success.参考答案：When I began my senior high school years, I had difficulty to learning English. I dared not 去掉或改为inspeak English in public because my poor p

13、ronounce. I could not get high marks, but I always of pronunciation andused bad grammar. Afraid of be laughed at, I never put up my hand answer questions in class. being toWhen my English teacher Miss Li learned about this, she encouraged me and lend me a hand, lentwhich helped improving my English.

14、 With his help, I became interest in English and finally got improve her interestedhigh marks. Miss Li, like a shining star, shines on my path to success.第一处：have difficulty in doing做某事有困难，in可以省略。第二处：because of介词短语，因为，后加名词。第三处：“我的蹩脚的发音”，应用名词。第四处：我不能得到高分，而且总用错语法。前后为并列关系，并不是转折关系，故将but改成and。第五处：我害怕被嘲笑。

15、介词of后加动名词。第六处：我从不举手回答问题。本处不定式to answer questions表达目的。第七处：本处and相连，lent me a hand与encouraged me并列。第八处：在她（Miss Li）的帮助下，应用her。第九处：help (sb.)(to)do sth.帮助（某人）做某事。第十处：我对英语变得感兴趣。“人感到有趣的”，应用形容词interested。19. Hiking is funny and exciting, but you shouldnt forget safety参考答案：funny fun 三、 阅读理解20. Once there was

16、 a man who liked eating mangoes. One day, he climbed up to the top of a tree to get the sweetest mangoes, where the branches(枝条) were thin. He picked a few fruits. But when trying to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. Fortunately, he caught a branch and remained helplessl

17、y hanging on the tree. Then he started to call for help. Some villagers immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him.Then a wise man arrived. People were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous for solving peoples problems in the area. He was silent for a

18、 minute and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man. Everybody was surprised. The hanging man started to shout, “What are you doing? Are you crazy? If I could just come down, I would give you a good beat!”He then used all his skill and strength to reach the branches which were safe to

19、 land. Finally he made it! Everybody was amazed. “Where is the old man?”shouted the angry man. “Oh, he didnt wait for you to beat him,”said a villager. “I will beat him hard!”shouted the man. Then someone said, “Hey, wait a minute. He is the only one who helped you. He is the one who provoked you an

20、d led you to help yourself.”The man thought for a moment and admitted, “Yes, he led me to try my best and save myself.”44. When the villagers came under the tree, they found that _.A. they were unable to save the hanging manB. the hanging man was still on the top of the treeC. the hanging man actual

21、ly was not in great dangerD. the ladder was not strong enough to save the hanging man45. What was the wise mans method of saving the hanging man?A. Telling him how to use his skill and strength.B. Hitting him and letting him fall off the tree.C. Pushing his fear from his mind.D. Leading him to save

22、himself.46. What the hanging man said to the wise man shows that _.A. he was thankful for the wise mans helpB. he didnt know the wise mans purposeC. he wasnt surprised at the wise mans actionD. he was angry because no one was trying to help him47. Which of the following can best replace the underlin

23、ed word in Para.3?A. Excited.B. Angered.C. SurprisedD. Cheered.参考答案：44. A 45. D 46. B 47. B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一名智者采用激将的办法成功的解救了一名爬到树顶摘最甜的芒果而悬在空中下不来的男子。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Some villagers immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him.（一些村民立刻拿着梯子和棍子来了，但是他们无能为力。）可知当村民们来到树下时，他们

24、发现他们救不了那个被挂住的人。故选A。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段The man thought for a moment and admitted, “Yes, he led me to try my best and save myself.”（那人想了一会儿，承认道:“是的，他让我尽了最大的努力来救我自己。”）可知智者是通过引导被挂住的人自救来帮助他的。故选D。【46题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句The hanging man started to shout, “What are you doing? Are you crazy? If I could just co

25、me down, I would give you a good beat!”（被挂住的人开始大叫:“你在干什么?”你疯了吗?如果我能下来，我就揍你一顿!”）可知被挂住的人对智者说的话表明他不知道智者的目的。故选B。【47题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文智者通过惹怒被挂住的人来引导他自救，可猜测智者是惹你生气，让你自我救助的人。故划线单词意思应为“惹怒；使生气”，故选B。【点睛】词义猜测题是高考阅读理解中常考题型之一，可以大致分为 定义猜词，可以根据定义信息和举例猜测词义。如文中常用refer to，be called或thats to say，such as等。 逻辑猜词可以根据同义词、反义词、

26、因果关系词等猜测词义，例如，similarly,the same as,but,however,while,on the other hand,since ,because等，所猜词与这些提示词前/后面部分的含义一样、相反或是前因后果。 语法猜词，可以根据构词法，再结合上下文进行猜词。 语境猜词，猜测词义离不开上下文的语境，通过上下文提供的情景和线索进行合理的分析，同时还要关注其所在的整段及整篇文章。 指代猜词即找出人称代词、指示代词、关系代词或关系副词等所指代的内容，做题时要注意指代词的位置，以便于判断，然后用所找的指代内容替换划线代词，核实其逻辑、意义、位置等是否一致，最后比较所找部分与选

27、项，确定意思最接近的选项。如第四小题，根据上文智者通过惹怒被挂住的人来引导他自救，可猜测智者是惹你生气，让你自我救助的人。故划线单词意思应为“惹怒；使生气”，故选B。21. 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷标号为66-70的相应位置上。选项中有一项是多余选项。 以下是电影信息： A. War HorseWar Horse is set at the outbreak of World War I, when Joey, young Alberts beloved horse

28、, is sold to the army and shipped to France. He is soon caught up in enemy fire, but Albert cannot forget Joey and, still not old enough to enlist, he goes on a mission to find him and bring him home. B. Legally BlondeCollege sweetheart and homecoming queen Elle Woods (Sheridan Smith) doesnt take no

29、tes for an answer. So when her boyfriend, Warner (Duncan James), upsets her for someone serious, Elle puts down the credit card, hits the books, and heads for Harvard Law School! Legally Blonde the Musical is the Broadway sensation.C. An Inspector CallsThe story begins with the mysterious Inspector

30、Goole arriving unexpectedly at the rich Birling family home. Their peaceful dinner party is destroyed by his investigations into their involvement in the death of a young woman whom each of them in turn has treated unfairly.D. Billy ElliotIt tells the story of one boys dream to become a ballet dance

31、r from a working class community, set against the background of the miners dispute in the 80s. It is a very funny, heartwarming tale with fantastic music from Elton John and some brilliant dance sequences. Strictly age 8 years.E. Breakfast at TiffanysNew York City, 1943. William Fred Parsons, a youn

32、g writer from Louisiana, meets Miss Holly Golightly, a charming, lively girl. Everyone falls in love with Holly, including William, who is poor. Will she marry Rusty, playboy millionaire? F. Prick up your EarsPrick Up Your Ears - a darkly funny and moving play imagines what really happened when, after years of creative cooperation, the door slammed shut and Kenneth was home Alone. It tells the moving story behind the domestic life of Joe Orton a