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1、2021届高考英语二轮复习高频阅读词组+练习四十四含解析2021届高考英语二轮复习高频阅读词组+练习四十四含解析2021届高考英语二轮复习高频阅读词组+练习四十四含解析2021届高考英语高频阅读词组+练习(四十四)一:词组梳理see to照顾 处理set about着手做set aside把搁到一边 留出,省出(钱或时间) 驳回 暂不考虑set off出发,动身 使爆炸 引起(突然行动)set out出发 开始着手speed up(使)加快速度take apart拆开,拆卸take on呈现 开始雇用take over接任,接管take up开始从事 占据 采纳turn down关小,调低 拒
2、绝turn out结果是,证明是 出席,参加turn over把翻过来 翻阅wear out磨损,穿破work out制订出 锻炼 弄懂 计算出above all最重要的是after all毕竟 终究apart from除之外as a result因此,结果as far as至于 远至as long as只要as well as以及,和,还at least起码,至少be curious about对好奇because of因为,由于by chance偶然地,意外地except for除了以外far from远离,与相距甚远 完全不feed on以为食物feel at home无拘无束for l
3、ack of由于缺少for the benefit of为的利益how often多久一次(询问频率)in case以防万一 如果,假使in case of假如,要是,在的时候in detail详细地二:习题训练(A)A primary school principal in north China has become the latest Internet celebrity for leading some cool moves during a morning exercise routine with his students.Every morning, 40-yearold pr
4、incipal Zhang Pengfei at Xiguan Primary School in Linyi County, Shanxi Province would lead about 700 pupils in the playground in a synchronised “ghost shuffle routinea dance that incorporates contemporary jazz steps with heel, toe and arm movements. The bold headmaster thought the fun and energetic
5、exercise routine would better encourage students to get active instead of “being glued to their mobile phones”。The schools new 30minute dance routine has replaced the governmentimposed broadcast callisthenics programme, a short workout that has been a requirement at every primary, middle and seconda
6、ry school in China since 1951. “I thought we needed a change because the students have been losing interest in doing the broadcast callisthenics routine, Zhang told the Southern Metropolis News.The dedicated principal said he came across a group of people doing the “ghost shuffle” routine at a publi
7、c plaza last summer and decided to learn the dance himself。 “I thought the dance would be great for kids,” he said. “The music is full of energy and it really gets the happy feeling of flowing。 In October, he introduced the choreographed(编排的)routine to all of his students and shortly after, even tea
8、chers and staff were joining in. “Now the students arent constantly on their phones。 I sometimes catch them watching different dance routine videos and learning new moves!”the proud headmaster told reporters。The video quickly went around on Chinese social media, with a Weibo topic page titled “princ
9、ipal leads students in ghost dance routine” gathering 250 million views. “This is perhaps the best adaptation of sport and entertainment for children,” a comment on Weibo read。1。What can we know from the passage?A.Zhang Pengfei is a primary school principal in south China。B.Xiguan Primary Schools ne
10、w 30-minute dance routine is both fun and energetic.C。Doing the broadcast callisthenics routine is only required at primary schools in China。D.Few people showed interest in Zhang Pengfeis ghost dance routine video on Weibo。2.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A。People hold a critical attitude
11、 towards the adaptation。B。People hold an indifferent attitude towards the adaptation.C.People hold a negative attitude towards the adaptation。D.People hold a supportive attitude towards the adaptation.3.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.A famous primary school principal:
12、Zhang PengfeiB.Traditional callisthenics programmes in ChinaC.A Chinese principal leads students in a “ghost shuffle routineD。An Internet celebrity in China4。From which part of a magazine can we read this passage?A.Agriculture。 B。Technology。 C.Economy。 D。Education。(B)Much of the work in todays world
13、 is accomplished(完成) in teams. Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals。 1Companies spend millions hiring top business people. Is their money well spent?2They focused on football, basketball and baseball。 The results are mixed. For
14、football and basketball, adding talented players to a team proves a good method, but only up to the point where 70 of the players are top talent; above that level, the teams performance begins to decline. Interestingly, this trend isnt evident in baseball, where additional individual talent keeps im
15、proving the teams performance.To explain this phenomenon, the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate(协调) their actions。 3In baseball, the performance of individual players is less dependent on teammates。 They conclude that when task i
16、nterdependence is high, team performance will suffer when there is too much talent, while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower. If a basketball star is, for example, trying to gain a high personal point total, he may take a shot himself
17、when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate, affecting the teams performance。 Young children learning to play team sports are often told, “There is no I in TEAM.” 4Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may make less effort。 Just as in a game of
18、tug of war(拔河比赛),whenever a person is added, everyone else pulls the rope with less force.5An A -team may require a balancenot just A players, but a few generous B players as well.A.Its not a simple matter to determine the nature of talent。B.Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting to
19、p talent。C。The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers attention.D.Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship。E.Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.F。Building up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best talent
20、。G.This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and basketball。答案及解析A语篇解读本文为新闻报道,主要讲述了山西临猗县西关小学校长对学校的课间操进行了改革,选用“鬼步舞”代替课间操。1.B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知这位大胆的校长认为,这种有趣而且充满活力的锻炼能更好地鼓励学生活跃起来,而不是“目不转睛地盯着他们的手机”。据此可知,这种舞蹈有趣而且充满活力。2.D推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句中的“This is perhaps the best adaptation of sport and entertainment for children”可知,这种舞蹈可能是孩子们运动和娱乐的最佳方式.据此可推知,人们对这种改编的舞蹈持支持的态度。3。C主旨大意题。根据全文可知,本文主要介绍了一位校长带领学生跳“鬼步舞”的故事。据此可知,C项最合适。4.D推理判断题。根据全文可知,山西临猗县西关小学校长对学校的课间操进行了改革,选用“鬼步舞”代替课间操。他认为这种舞蹈音乐节
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