新概念二-Lesson6.整合版

1、Who is he?beggar1.Who is Percy Buttons?2.Who knocked at the writers door yesterday? did this man ask for?4.What did he do to thank the writer?L6 Percy Buttons I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return f

2、or this , the beggarstood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocked and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a mo

3、nth and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer. 6New words and expressionsbeggarn. 乞丐beg v.乞求I beg your pardon?ask for :请求得到beg for :乞求得到foodn. 食物不可数a lot of foodpocketn. 衣服口袋inner pocket:内口袋jacket pocketcoat pocketpocket money：（小孩）零花钱change:零钱New words and expressionscallv. 拜访，光顾visitcall sb.:给

4、某人打 call up sb:给某人打 call back:回某人 Can you take a message for me?Can you tell him to call back? call on sb拜访某人 call at, at一般和地点相连 call at+地点visit someplace拜访某地I will call on you.I will call at your home.= ?call out =shout,大声喊 call in sb:招集和邀请某人 For the project, the government called in a lot of exper

5、ts.Notes on the textmove to :搬到knock at:敲knock at the doorknock at the windowknock sb.out 把某人打昏knock.over 把.撞到knock.off.把.从。碰掉knock 20%off the price.让利20%beer;bearask sb for sth:问某人要什么东西；request forfor;为了这个目的去请求某人，sb更多的时候不出现，ask for sthThe boy asked for money again/once more.动动手，看看会了吗He didnt know h

6、ow to fight, but he knocked the boxer_.The flower pot is broken, who knocked it _?Listen! Someone is knocking _ the window.out overatNotes on the textin return for this：作为对什么的回报He doesnt want anything in return.hospitality:热情Ill buy a present for him in return for hospitality.this 在代词当中常常指代上文的一件事情st

7、ood on his head：倒立stand on ones hands:用手着地跪着 stand on ones knees躺着 lie in bed,lie on ones back:仰面躺着lie on ones side:侧躺趴着：lie on ones stomachHe asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.作为回报，那乞丐头顶地倒立起来，嘴里还唱着歌。 return n.归来,退还,报答,报复,汇报eg: (

8、I wish you) Many happy returns (of the day)! (敬祝)多福多寿 Small profits and quick returns. _?_(商店广告用语) in return for 作的报酬回礼 make return for 报答 make a return 作报告汇报。He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.作为回报，那乞丐头顶地倒立起来，嘴里还唱着歌。stand on o

9、nes head倒立(为身体姿势描绘用语。) eg: _. 这个女演员能倒立五分钟. 比较 stand on ones feet站着； stand on one foot 单足站立 你能单脚站一个小时吗？_ Key structuresgive him a mealgo awaylater：后来tell sb about sth,about:关于，通过其他事自己得出结论tell sb sth:告诉某人某件事(把事情直接告诉)everybody作为主语一定作单数看待，属于不定代词所有的不定代词作为主语一律为单数看待calls at every houseKey structuresin the

10、street英国写on the street美国写once a month:一个月一次，单位表达方式a.表示每月一次，计量单位five kilometers an hourask for,是ask sb for sth的省略Percy Buttons?a beggarHe calls at eery house in the street once a month and asks for a meal and a glass of bear Key structures a,the和somea:单数，可数名词the:可加单数/复数，还可加不可数名词，加在什么名词前面都对some:只能加在不可

11、数名词的前面或可数名词复数的前面a和the的区别a是泛指，a man;特指，the man在文章当中第一次出现名词的时候往往用a和an修饰，第二次出现的时候用theA man is walking towards me. The man is carrying a parcel. The parcel is full of meat.Special Difficulties 某些动词的后面加上介词或副词以后就会改变词义，这种新的组合称作短语动词put:放，put ontake:拿走，take offlook:看，look at:看，look for:寻找，look afrer:照顾，look

12、out:当心call,call at,call on,call in ,call back,call forknock，knock at:敲，knock off,knock over,knock outknock off:下班，He knocked off earlier.knock sth off+地点，knock the vase off the tableknock off:打折，knock 10% off the price.knock over,A car knocked the boy over.如果有地点，off; 无地点，over,I knocked the boy off t

13、he bicycle.I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.我给了他一顿饭。他把食物吃完，又喝了酒。然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋里走了。 piececheese 是不可数名词表示一块奶酪 a piece of cheese two pieces of cheese表示计量单位：a glass of milk; a bar of soap; a piece of cloth ; pocket n. 衣服口袋inner

14、 pocket jacket / coat pocketpocket book means a book you can put into your pocket.pocket money零花钱 （小孩） Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons.后来，一位邻居告诉了我他的情况。大家都认识他，他叫珀西.巴顿斯。 know (认识，懂得)& know of（听说，知道） eg：Do you know English 你懂英语吗？ Do you know how to pl

15、ay chess ？ 你会下棋吗？ Do you know of that matter -Yes, I know. 你知道那件事吗？ -我知道。 He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次，总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒。 拜访怎么说？call at (a house a place) 访问(某家，某地)eg：I call at the shop on my way home. 在回家的路上，我会去一趟商店。

16、call on（sb）拜访某人 eg：I will call on him tomorrow. 我明天将去拜访他。call in来访eg： Call in, or ring us up. 你可以亲自来访，也可以打 来。He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次，总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒。每月一次 once a month一周一次每月两次 twice a month 一周三次两月一次 once every

17、two months 三周一次ask for 请求，要求He asked for financial compensation for his damage. 他要求经济赔偿。 ask after 询问，问候She seemed very concerned and asked after your health. 她似乎很关心你，问起你的健康状况。 ask (sb.) about 问某人有无定冠词the，意义上竟会有天壤之别 1.behindtime过了时刻 behind the times落在时代后面 eg: The train is ten minutes behind time.火车晚

18、点十分钟。 Such books are behind the times.这种书落后于时代了。2.by day在白天 by the day计日，论日，按日计eg: They dont work by day but by night. 他们白天不工作，晚上工作。 The bank calculates the interest on bills by the day. 银行按日计算帐息。3. by sea由海路 by the sea在海岸上，在海滨eg: My friend spent this holiday in a rest home by the sea. 我朋友在海滨一个招待所度假。 4. in hospital 生病住院 in