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1、现象解释型模板一Topic描述图表段From/Accordingtothechart/graph/table/picture,weclearlylearn/itisclearthat点、述现,象Asearlyas图表中的最早的时间,当时的数据.Then一段时间later图表中数据的变化.(And/However,by图表中数据发生显著变化的时间,图表中数据的显著变化.)/Fromtheabovechart/graph/table/picture,wecanseethat总述现,象.图表中数据一.Inthecontrast/However/And,图表中数据二,说明原因段Therearemany

2、reasonsaccountingfor现象或变化./Thenwhy产生该现象或变化?Firstly,原因一.进一步说明原因一Secondly原因二Finally原因二Asaresult以上原因导致的结果模板二Topic描述现象段Nowdays/Inrecentyears/Inmodernsociety,总述现象(,whichhas/havebeenbroughtintofocus/has/havearousedgraetconcern.)现象表现或变化Moreover/Inaddition,进一步描述现象表现或变化Thereasonsforthisphenomenonarevaried./T

3、herearemanydifferentfactorsdeciding/influencing该现象或其相关情况说明原因、因素段Amongallthesereasons/factors,原因一/因素一play/playsacriticalrole.进一步说明原因一或因素一Moreover/Futhermore/Whatsmore原因二因素二Besides,原因三因素三阐述观点段/说明影响段/说明问题段(Inmyopinion/Astome,)“我”的态度、相关情况或是现象将来的趋势、可酢带来的(好的或坏的).影响或存在的问题Foronething/Ontheonehand理由一影响一问题一(1

4、1)Foranother/Ontheotherhand理由二影响二问题二Toconclude/Therefore,总结全文(经常是提出建议或作出期望)Nodoubt/Frommypointofview对该现象做出总体评价可能存在的问题itisworthnotingthat应该注意的事项(11)进一步描述问题或注意事项(12)Allinall/Therefore,总结全文模板三Topic描述现象段Nowdays/Inrecentyears/Inmodernsociety,总述现象现象表现一Themainreasonfor该现,象is原因一Why产生这种现象?Onereasonis原因一Moreo

5、ver/Inaddition壬现象表现,二原因二isanimportantfactor/reasonfor该现,象原因二,whichisalsoresponsiblefor该现,象说明影响段(Aseveryonesees/Undoubtedly,)该现,象has/havebrought/is/arebringingcanbringgreat/negativeeffect/infulence(on影响对象现象涉及的丰体canbenefitalotfrom该现,象Aboveall,影响一(Forexample,)进一步说明影响一Whatsmore影响二Inaddition/Besides,影响三阐

6、述观点段/说明问题段Nodoubt/Frommypointofview对该现象做出总体评价可能存在的问题itisworthnotingthat应该注意的事项(11)进一步描述问题或注意事项Allinall/Therefore,总结全文Astome/Frommypointofview,对该现象做出整体评价、对现象的发展做出预测或提出建议(,but指出洋章事项提出建议)Foronething,1平价一建议一(Foranother,评价二建议二Toconclude/Inaword,总结全文现象解释型常用句式1)Asisdescribedinthechart/graph/table/picture,i

7、nthepastfewyearsthereisamarkedincreasein/therehasbeenadramaticchangein/therehasarisenasharpdesreasein如图所示,在过去的几十年中,急剧增长/变化/减少2)Thechart/graph/table/picturedescribethatthefiguredeclines/falls/dropssmoothly/markedly.Itindicatesthat图表显示数字下降平缓/明显,这表明Inthechart/graph/table/picture,wecanseethattherewasasl

8、ight/markedfluctuation.Itrevealsthat在图表中,我们可以看到有细微/很明显的波动,这表明Accordingtoa(n)survey/investigation/analysis/statistics/reportreleased/conducted/madeby,thereisagrowing/increasing/decliningnumberofwho/which根据发表的/所做的一份调查/分析/统计数据/报告,的数目呈上升/下降的趋势Recently,theproblemofhasbecomethefocusofthepublicconcern.近年,问

9、题引起公众极大的关注.Theremaybeacombinationoffactorswhichcontributeto/areresponsibefor/explain可能有好几个因素造成/负责/解释Theremaybeseveralpossiblereasonsfortheproblemwhichwillbedemonstratedbelow.可能有几个原因导致了我们下面所要阐述的问题8)Itsoneasy/simpletasktoofferthereasonsforthisphenomenonwhichinvolvesmorethanonecomplicatedfactor.要解释该现象产

10、生的原因并不容易,因为其中涉及到很多复杂的因素)Amongalltheimprotant/convincingreasonsfor,oneshouldbeemphasied.Thatis在所有重要/有力的原因中,我们应当重点关注Weareblessedwithnewopportunitiesandfacedwithnewchallenges.我们被赋予新的机会,并且面临着新的挑战Itiscommonlybelievedthatistheinevitableresultof人们普遍认为,是的必然结果Whiletherhythm/pace/tempoofpeopleslivingisspeedin

11、gup,alotofchangeshavetakenplacein人们生活节奏加快的同时,也发生了很多变化13)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,we,aysafelydrawtheconclusionthat从以上所讨论的我们可以总结出Althoughitiscommonly/widely/generallyheld/fell/accepted/agreedthatitisunlikelytobetruethat虽然人们普遍认为,但是仍然是不正确的15)Itwillexert/have/produceprofound/far-reaching/remarkable/

12、considerable/beneficial/favorable/undesirable/disastrouseffect/influenceon它将会对产生深远的/显著的/有益的/不良的/灾难性的影响16)Recentlythephenomenonhasarousedwideconcern.最近这个现象引起了广泛关注17)Itishightimethatweputanendto该是我们停止的时候了问题解释型模板一Topic描述问题段()总述该问题表现一作用一表现二作用二总述该问题应该关注该问题的人群说明方法/因素段4)Thefollowingwayscanbeadopted/Someeff

13、ectivemeasureshavebeentakento解决该问题./Manyafactorpalysanimportantrolein解决该问题.6)Firstly/Aboveall,方法一/因素一.7)Secondly/Morever,方法二/因素二.8)Thirdly/Besides/Inadditiona,方法二/因素三.阐述观点段9)Asforme/AsfarasIamconcerned,我的建议和看法.10)我的理由一.11)Besides/Inaddition,我的理由二.12)Allinall/Therefore,总结全文./9)Nodoubt/Frommypointofvi

14、ew/Ofcourse,对该问题做出总体评价.10)However,强调解决问题的重要性./itisworthnothingthat应该注意的事项.11)Also,进一步描述问题的重要件/注意事项.12仃卜0代砧忙,总结全文.模板二Topic描述问题段1)Nowdays/Recently/Inrecentyears,问题isbecomingmoreandmoreofaproblem/hasbecomequiteaseriousproblemin问题存在的主要范围/hasarousedwidespreadattention/concernfrom关注人群.2)问题夷现一/原因一/重要性一3)ha

15、tsworse/Inaddition,问题表现二/原因二/重要性二.说明危害段4)(Itisverycleaythat/Aseveryonesees,)该问.题is/arebringinggreatdamage/harmto危害对象./该问题produce(s)harmfuleffectsinmanyaspects./(Though该问题可能不太严重的表现,)该问题canbringgreatnegativeeffects(on影响的对象).5)Aboveall/Firstofall,危害一.6)进一步阐述危害一.7)Furthermore/Moreover/Evenworse/hatswors

16、e,危害二.说明方法段8)Undoubtedly/Consideringtheseriousnessoftheproblem,itisanurgentthing(forustotakeeffectivemeasures)to解决该问题./weshouldpaymoreattentionto该问题.9)Firstly/Firstofall,方法一.10)进一步阐述方法一./Secondly/Morever,方法二.11)Thirdly/Besides/Inaddition,方法二/方法三.12)Onlythroughtheseways/Onlyinthisway该问题才能够解决.模板三Topic

17、描述问题段1)Nowdays/Inrecentyears,thereare(still)havebeenquite(a)fewpeople或其他涉及人群who做法/看法.(still)moreandmore/(still)quiteafew/fewpeople(still)或其他涉及人群的做法/看法.2)However/Indeed,1文种做法/看法的不当:力卜/危害性/表现.3)Evenworse/Besides,进一步说明该做法/看法的危害/表现,./1)Nowdays/Inrecentyears,问题is/arebecoming/have/hasbecomeaseriousproblem

18、/问题isgettingmoreandmoreconcern/drawingwideattention.2)问题表现一.3)Evenworse/Besides,问题表现二.说明原因段Therearemanyfactorsresultingin/influencing该问题./Manyresonscontributeto该问题./该问题isduetothefollowingfactors/reasons.5)Amongthese,原因一plays/playavitalrole/isanimportantone.6)进一步阐述原因一.)hatsmore/Inaddition,原因二.说明方法段Co

19、nsideringtheseriousnessof该问题/thegreatharmbroughtby该问题/theimportanceof该问题,Ithinkitishightime采取行动或措施/wepaidmoreattentionto该问题.9)Firstly/Aboveall,方法一.10)Secondly/Moreover,方法二.11)Thirdly/Besides/Inaddition,方法三.12)Toconclude/Inaword,itiseveryonesresponsibilityto为解决该问题付出努力/itdependsoncommoneffortsfrom对解决问

20、题击己作用的人to最终解决该问题./itisanurgentthing解决该问题./Onlyinthiswaythroughtheseways该问题才能解决.问题解释型常用句式LNowadays,hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.如今,已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.erearesomesuggestionsforhandling这是如何处理的一些建议.Thebestwaytoslovethetroubleis这些麻烦的最好解决办法是.Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywanystosolvethisproblem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.5.I

21、tisimportantthateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentopreventthesituation.采取有效措施以防止这种情况的发生很重要.6.Thereislittledoubtthatseriousattentionmustbecalledto毫无疑问,必须认真看待(对待).Thereisnoimmediatesoulutiontotheproblemof,butmightbehelpful/butthegeneralawarenessofthenecessityofmightbethefirststep.虽然问题没有现成的解决办法,但是是有帮助的/意识到

22、的必要性应该是解决问题的第一步.nordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichwelive,weshouldmakegreateffortsto为了让我们生活的世界变得更加美好,我们应该努力.Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedin.方面一定会有很大的变化.Followingthesemethodsmaynotguaranteethesuccessinsolutionto,butthepayoffwillbeworththeeffort.这些方法并不一定能成功解决,但是其结果是值得付出努力的.eshouldtryourbestt

23、oovercome/conuerthedifflculythat我们应当努力克服的困难.Nowonder,manypeopleareattracted/gravitatedintoItisuiteobviousthatthepursuitofisthemainreasonfortheproblem.难怪,这么多人受到的吸引.很明显,追求是造成该问题的主要原因.Oneoftheuniversal/pressing/buring/urgentproblem/issueswearefacedwith/confrontingusisthat我们面临的一个全球性的/紧迫的/迫在眉睫的问题是Itisund

24、eniablethathasbecomethebiggestconcernofthepresent-dayworld.不可否认的是,已成了当今世界最令人关注的问题.Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof毫无疑问,对问题应予以足够的重视.bviously,ifwedontcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethatwillleadusindanger.很明显,如果我们不能控制,很有可能我们会陷入危险.Nodoubtthat,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisvery

25、likelythat毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,不然很可能会18.Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation.很紧迫的是,应该立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration/Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论.Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutButallthesametimewemus

26、ttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.总之,我们没有是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻找新的解决办法来应对可能出现的新问题.对比选择型Topic提出观点段Whenitcomesto谈论主题,thereisnocompleteagreementamongpeople./Whenasked(about)谈论主题,differentpeoplewillgivedifferentanswers/offerdifferentviews/havedifferentchoices/preferences./Nowadays/Inrece

27、ntyears,观点/选择的背景.2)Somepeopletakeitforgranted/believe/like/choose种观占/诜择/倾向.3)However,othersmaintain/argue/prefer/wouldrather另种观.占/诜择/倾向.对比论证段4)Thosepeoplewhoholdthefirstopinion/maketheformerchoice/havethefirstpreferencebelieve观点/诜择/彳倾向的理由.5)(Inaddition,)intheireyes/theyinsist/theymaintain/theypoint观

28、占/诜择/倾面国的理由二.6)However,stillothersthinkdifferently/donotagreethis/havedifferentchoices/preferences.7)Intheiropinions,观点/选择/倾向二的理由.8)Besides,theyargue观点/诜择/彳倾向二的理由二./4)Bothtwochoices或其他具体诜择/倾向havetheirownadvantages/features/characterisitcs./whicheverchoiceonemakes,hehashisownconsideration/reasons.5)诜

29、择/倾向的好处/特占/理由.6)Furthermore/oreover/Whatsmore,诜择/倾向的好处/特占/理由二一7)Astothesecond/otherchoice/preference或具体诜择/彳倾向,/However/Incontrast,诜择/彳丽向二的好攵卜/特点/理由.8)Besides,诜择/彳而向二的好攵卜/特点/理由二.总结观点段9)Weighingupthesetwoarguments/choices/preferences或其他具体诜择/彳而向,Ipreferto/aminclinedto/wouldratherchoosetheformer/lattero

30、ne或两种具体选择之./Astome,Itendto/preferto/aminclinedto/think我的选择或倾向.10)(Foronething,)理由.11)Foranother/futhermore/oreover/Whatsmore,理由二/进一步说明理由./12)Consideringthese/Takingabove-mentionedfactorsintoconsideration,we/Imayreasonablyconclude/Isuggest/Ithink重申观点./Inaword,提出建议.模板二Topic提出观点段1)Quiteafew/alotofpeopl

31、ebelieve/takeitforgrantedthat某种观点或做法./2)Evensomepeople进一步说明该观点或做法.3)However,Iholdtheentirelydifferentview./Idontapprove/favor这种观点或做法./1dontthink该观点或做法的不当之处./1)(Nowdays/Inrecentyears,)一种现象.2)Some一些人的看法或做法,whileothers另一些的看法或做法.3)Astome,Ipreferto/aminfavoroftheformer/latter(opinion).反面论证段4)Ofcourse,我不赞

32、同观点的合理性.5)Forexample,支持其合理性的例子/(Also,)进一步阐述其合理性.6)Butitdoesntmean/itisworthnothingthat我不赞同观点的不足./7)Frommypointofview/Inmyview,我的不同观点.正面论证段8)Thefollowingreasonscanaccountfor/contributeto/supportmyargument.9)First,理由二.10)Agoodexampletoillustrateis支持理由一的例子/进一步说明理由一.11)Second,理由二.12)Toconclude/Fromthefo

33、regoing重申观点.模板三Topic说明好处/优点段1)Nowdays提出主题.2)Itisnodoubtthat该主题bringaboutseveral/manybenfits(to受益对象)/has/havemanyadvantages.3)Aboveall,好力卜一/优点一.4)进一步阐述好力卜/优点一.5)Furthermore/Moreover/Inaddition,好攵卜二/彳优点二.说明坏处/缺点段6)However,problemsmayalsoarise./Aseverycoinhastwosides,该主题alsohas/havesomedisadvantages./该

34、主题页is/arealsoharmful.7)(Foronething,)坏处一/缺点一.8)Foranother/Whatsmore/whatsworse/Evenworse,坏处二/缺点二.阐述观点段9)Weighingtheadvantagesanddisadvantages/prosandcons(of该主题),我.的观点.10)Undoubtedly,我的理由.11)Butitisworthnotingthat需要注意的事项.12)Therefore/Toconclude,总结全文.对比选择型常用句式Thereisageneraldiscussionnowadaysontheprob

35、leofSomeargue/holdthat,butotherssetforthatotallydifferentargumentabouttheissue.如今,问题引起了广泛讨论。有些人认为,但是其他人则对此持完全相反的观点.Inreactiontothephenomenon/Inanswertotheproblem/Inresponsetotheon-goingsocialchange,somepeoplebelieveintheirminds,Othersmaintainintheireyes,对于这种现象/对于解决该问题/对于该社会变化,一些人认为,在他们看来。其他人则认为,在他们看

36、来。Personally,Isidewiththeformer/latteropinion.就我个人而言,我支持前/后一种观点.Iamoftheopinionthatpriorityshouldbegivento我赞成首先)WhenweconsiderAversusBonthebasisof,shouldntwethinkthatthelatter/formerisabetter在的基础上考虑A和B,难道我们不认为后者/前者是一种比较好的Withthedevelopmentof,AwillprovetoholdgreatersuperorityoverB.随着的发展,A将比B占有更大的优越性.

37、Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.简而言之,总结如下.Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat综上所述,我们可以得出结论Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更合理.Icannotentirlyagreewiththeideathat我无法完全同意这一观点.Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodothan

38、todo在我个人看来,做比做更明智.Thiscasehasarousedechoesthroughoutthecountry,wothmoreandmorepeoplefollowingitslead,butideasaboutitvarywidely.这个事件在全国产生了反响,也有很多人纷纷效仿,但是人们对它的看法却极不相同.Theothersideofthecoinhasvoicedstrongoppositionsayingthat争论的另一方表示强烈反对,他们声称Apublicdebatehasarisenastothephenomenonof关于的现象引发了一场公众讨论.Therei

39、salong-runningdebateastowether关于是否得论战已经持续了很久.Thereisnodoubtthathasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.毫无疑问,有优点也有缺点.eoplesviewonvaryfrompersontoperson.Someholdthatowever,othersbelievethat对的观点因人而异。有些人认为,然而其他人却认为Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto关于人们的观点大不相同.观点论证型Topic提出观点段点.2)For论点涉及的对象,/For论点涉及的对象,/Foran

40、yone/Atanytime,whether论点涉及对象的所属范围一or论点涉及对象的所属范围二,正确性表现一,3)Nodoubt,正确性表现二.论证观点段anyremarkablereasonscontributetothisargument./Therearemanyfactswhichcansupportthisargument.5)Aboveall/firstofall,论据一.6)进一步说明论据一.7)Whatsmore/Moreover,论据二.8)Forexample,支持论据二的事例.9)Inaddition/Besides,论据三./4)论点的主题canbebeneficia

41、lto论点涉及的对象inmanyaspects./论点涉及的对象canbenefitalotfrom论点的主题.5)Firstly,好处一.6)进一步说明好处一.7)Secondly,好处二.8)Finally,好处三.总结观点段10)Allmentionedabovetellusthat重申观点.11)违背该观点可能带来的影响.12)Therefore,thereisnodenyingthat论文涉及的对象should正确态度或做法./9)Consideringtheabove-mentioned,wecanreasonablycometotheconclusionthat重申观,点.10)

42、Butitisworthnothingthat坚持该观点时应该注意的问题.11)可能带来的影响.12)Therefore,论点涉及的对象should正确态度或做法模板二Topic提出观点段1)Itiswellknown/generallyacceptedthat论点.2)正确性表现一.3)Besides/Inaddition,正确性表现二./1)论点(,as古老谚语/传统美德等,)hasbeengenerallyaccepted.2)(Ittellsus)论点含义.3)Thetruthofitisdeepandprofound./Thetruthofitisselfevident.论证观点段4

43、)Therearemumerousexamplessupportingthisargument./Manyremarkableexamplescontributetothisargument.5)Acaseinpointis例证一.6)Thisisclosetosuggest例证一的道理.7)Foranotherexample,例证二.8)进一步说明例证二.9)Moreover,例证二/其他论据./4)etstake相关例子asanexamole.5)If不坚持该观点,将会产生的影响.6)Moreover,该观点在该例子中的作用一.7)Besides,该观点在该例子的作用二.8)进一步说明作用

44、二.9)Therefore,itisveryimportantfor例子涉及的对象to坚持该观点.总结观点段10)Judgingfromtheevidenceoffered,wemightsagelydrawtheconclusionthat重申观点./Althoughitisanoldsaying,谚语hasitsprofoundandrealisticsignificancein谚语发挥作用的范围.11)(Butwhatisworthnothingis)需要注意的问题./讳背该观占可能带来的影响./该斓点的现实煮、可能带来的影响./该观点的.现实意义.12)Toconlude/Theref

45、ore,指出正确的做法或态度.观点论证型常用句型Itsfairlywellknownthatplaysanimportantpartin/Itsfairlywellknownthatisofgreat/vitalimportanceto众所周知,起着重要作用.Therearemanyreasonsexplaining解释有许多原因.Manyreasonscanbefiguredouttoprove证明有许多原因.Ifeelthatitwouldbebeneficialif我觉得如果将会很有好处.Thereisnodenyingthat毋庸置疑ehavegoodreasontobelievethat我们有理由相信Theaboveanalysisnaturallyleadsustothefollowingpossibleconclusionthat上面的分析很自然地使我们得出结论onsideringthepossiblereasons,itisrationalforustoconclude鉴于以上可能的原因,我们可以得出结论owpeopleingrowing/significantnumbersarebeginning/

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