2022届河南许昌普高高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Andy can go to the cinema together with us he has flnished the task.A. unless B. as soon asC. until D. as long as volleyball is her main focus, sh

2、e is also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. Unless D. WhileShe is being pleased about it; she is very angry.A. free from B. free of C. out of D. far fromThe difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortableA. held B. holding C. be held D. to holdHe mess

3、ed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing.A. had happenedB. happenedC. would happen D. would have happenedAmong the young people, there is a growing tendency money more highly than quality of life.A. regardingB. to regarding C. to regard D. regardedI called her nearly ten minutes this morning,

4、 but I couldnt.A. get throughB. go through.C. live through D. look through一 How did you find Professor Smiths speech last night ?一 To be frank, his speech didnt to me A. appealB. belongC. referD. occurDont worry. A number of efforts are being made the whole system operating normally.A. being keptB.

5、keptC. keeping D. to keepDella turned all of her pockets inside out only to find $ 1.87 buy Jim a present for Christmas.A. with what to B. with that she can C. in which toD. with which toExperts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may lead to spreading diseases.A not handledB. not b

6、eing handledC. not to be handled D. not having handled27.（15 分）Mark Twain was a very famous American writer. He was good at telling interesting stories to make otherpeople happy. But once somebody played a joke on him.One day, Mark Twainl, （invite） to give a lecture in a small town. After the lectur

7、e, he met a young man at lunch.The young man told Mark Twain he had an uncle who never smiled or laughed.“Bring your uncle to my lecture this evening, said Mark Twain, UF11 tell some interesting stories and Pm sure Ican make him laugh.”That evening the young man as2. as his uncle came to Mark Twains

8、 lecture. They sat in the first row of the hall.Mark Twain looked at the old man and told some funny stories, which made people in the hall laugh. But there was still no smile on the old mans face. Mark Twain told the3, （fun） stories he knew. But the old man still didnt laugh. At last,Mark Twain sto

9、pped. He felt very4, （disappoint）. He was very surprised at the old man.Some days later, Mark Twain met a friend and told him about his bad experience in the small town.“Oh, said his friend, know what happened to that old man. He5. （be） deaf for years.”第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同

10、桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My classmates and I decide to do something for our coming graduation. After the heated discussion, we agreed on maki

11、ng a video to record their school life experiences.Material collecting took us a whole weekwe interviewed our teachers or took pictures of almost every aspect of our school life. Edit the interview videos and pictures were tough. We debated about what to put into the video. Some compromises and argu

12、ments were unavoidable, but the video turned out to be perfectly. Several days later, when the video played at the graduation ceremony, it was well received. The students and teachers had a great time. That surely gave us a great sense of achievements. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29.（25分）随着年龄的增长，我们总想挣脱父母的怀抱，渐渐和父

13、母产生分歧。假设你是李月，某中学英语杂志社正在开展题为“How to get along well with your parents”的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇征文稿。.事前要跟父母沟通，征求他们的建议；.跟父母意见不一致时要保持冷静；.多花时间跟父母在一起，跟他们一块郊游等。注意：1.词数：120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。How to get along well with your parentsAs you are growing, you may want to be free from your parents.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分

14、值30分）D DDDA CAADDADA C A BCA19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。1、 B 2、A 3、C4、D1、 A2、C3、D4、D1、 B2、C3、A4、B1、 B2、A3、A4、D1、 B2、D3、C4、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.1、 D2、B3、C4、A5、C6、B7、A8、D9、B10、C11、A12、B13、D 14、B15、A16、D17、A18、B19、

15、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. was invitedwellfunniestdisappointedhas been第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）fy classmates and 1 dgctdu to do something for our coming graduation After the heated discussion, we agreed decidedaon making a video to record then school hfe experience

16、sourMaterial collecting took us a whole week-we mtervieved our teachers or took pictures of almost every aect andof our school life. Edit the mteniew videos and pictures were tough. We debated abeui what to put mto the video.Editingwas脚余 aboutSome compromises and arguments were unavoidable, but the

17、vide turned out to be perfectly. Several days later, perfectwhen the video A play ed at the graduation ceremony, it was well received The students and teachers had a great wastimeThat surely gave us a great sense of achievements28、achievement第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29 As you are growing, you may want to be

18、free from your parents and feel ready to make your owndecisions. However, your parents will disagree with you. Your relationship with your parents may be in trouble right now. Here are some tips for you to avoid quarrels with your parents （点明主题）Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last min

19、ute. This way you will be able to tell what they will say yes or no before you make plans【高分句型一】.Try to remain calm when your parents say no to something. Youd better listen to what they have to say instead of quarreling with them【高分句型二1 Spend time with your family. Communicate with each other at ho

20、me. Suggest activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going for a hike, a bike ride, or going to the beach.（和父母相处的方法）We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in A. company B. sympathy C. association D. harmonyChinas BeiDou Navigation Satellit

21、e System, whose positioning will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soonprovide services for more countries.A. accuracyB. categoryC. function D. referenceThough winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there are places for skiing.A. someB. many C. few D. a fewThanks to Chinese peoples hard

22、 work and wisdom, China has into the second largest economy.A. evolved B. slipped C. extended D. shapedThere will be an endless power of youth supporting the Chinese nations rejuvenation the youngergeneration of the country has ideals , pursuits and shoulders.A. as far asB. so long asC. even if D. a

23、s ifI was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always!A. bites his tongue B. saves his skinC. steals my thunder D. pulls my legAdvertising often functions as an indicator for society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at thetime.A. whatB. whetherC. ho

24、w D. whichMany universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students financial aid.A. in favour ofB. in need ofC. in face of D. in honour ofThanks to her determination and perseverance on the piano lesson, she has a grasp of the subject.A comprehensiveB. confidentialC. conservative D.

25、compulsory第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。（6 分）The 18-year-old Hope from Arlington, Virginia has a lot of reasons to be happy. Her high school graduation is just days away. She goes to Guatemala in the summer to work there with her church. Then, in the fall, she will head to Elizab

26、ethtown College in Pennsylvania.But that is not why she is smiling right now. Tonight, in a beautiful long dress, with her hair perfectly curled, she is excited to be going to prom. A prom is a formal dance for high school students thafs usually at the end of the year.Prom was born in the United Sta

27、tes more than 100 years ago and has spread to other parts of the world. InAmerica, it has become an industry similar to the wedding business. A study done by the American financial company, Visa, found that, on average, an American family spends more than 900 dollars on prom.Much of it is spent on w

28、hat the young adults wear to the formal dance. Gowns （礼月艮）often cost hundreds of dollars. And then there are costs linked to hair and makeup, flowers for prom dates, dinner and transportation.It adds up. But some students find ways to make the event less expensive. borrowed my dress J says Maggie Ki

29、nnett. Like Hope, Maggie is a senior at Yorktown High School in Arlington. She got her makeup done without cost by a professional who is a family friend.Hope also cuts costs. She bought her dress online for far less than she would have paid in the stores. She also did her own hair. Besides, many gir

30、ls choose to get ready for the prom with friends. They might get their hair done at a beauty shop together. They might hire a professional make-up artist for a few hours to share the costs.Probably the least costly thing about prom is the ticket to the dance. Yorktown held its event at a hotel in Ar

31、lington. The tickets were $ 45.1、What makes Hope cheerful at present?The coming college life.The ball of high school graduation.Her attractive dress and curled hair.Her coming high school graduation.2、Why did Maggie ask a friend to do her makeup?To save money.To get the best effect.To win a prize in

32、 the ball.To compete with other students.3、What did Hope do to save money for the ball?She shared the cost of makeup with others.She rented her dress online.She did her hair by herself.She got the ticket for free.4、What can we learn from the text?Renting gowns online for prom has become a trend.Prom

33、 has become a heavy burden for most families.C. The author is against prom due to the high cost.D. Prom has grown as a rising economy as wedding business.22. （8 分） The Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam has welcomed home two paintings by the Dutch master, more than 14 years after they were ripped （扯）off t

34、he museums wall in a nighttime theft. Museum director Axel Rueger called their return “one of the most special days in the history of the museum”. The paintings were discovered last year by Italian police while they were searching an Italian criminals farmhouse near Naples for evidence of drug deali

35、ng. They were in a box and hidden behind a wall in a toilet when they were found.The paintings were considered among the artworks most searched for in the world. After years in darkness, they can now shine again. They are back on display at the museum before being taken to the conservation studio fo

36、r repair. Fortunately, they suffered surprisingly little damage as thieves who had climbed up a ladder and broken a window to get into the museum in 2004 ripped them out of their frames.“It is not only a surprise that the works have been recovered but its even more surprising they are in relatively

37、unharmed condition/9 Rueger said.The museum director was on vacation when the call came last year from Italian authorities who believed they had recovered the paintings. He didnt celebrate right away. Hed had calls like this before.“I was hopeful but also a little hesitant. Over these years, we had

38、so many occasions when people phoned us, contacted us, claiming that they knew something about the whereabouts （下落）of the works and each time it was false, the trace went cold J he said. uSo. the way has been full of disappointment. But museum experts sent to Italy to check the authenticity （真实性）of

39、the works quickly turned Ruegers doubts into delight.Rueger said the paintings are now back at the museum, which is home to dozens of works by Van Gogh. Im very confident that everything is safe in the museum from now on,” he said.1、How were the stolen paintings found?A.The police found them by acci

40、dent.B.The arrested thieves gave information.C.Some drug dealers offered clues.D.The police knew the hiddenplace.2、What surprised Rueger most about the lost paintings?AThey were stolen at night.B.They were found at last.They suffered little damage.D.The search took 14 years.3、When Rueger got the cal

41、l, he.didn,t believe it at allB.felt quite satisfledC.planned to celebrateD.doubted the news4、What does the underlined part in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A. Rueger gradually lost interest in the search.The number of false calls was greatly reduced.Rueger felt cold because of too many false calls.The

42、chance to find the paintings became small.（8 分） Once I spoke at a high school. After the speech, I was asked to see a special student. An illness had kept the boy at home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed. He was Matthew. When he was bor

43、n, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles（障碍）and going for my dreams.I spent over an hour talking to Mat

44、thew. Never once did he complain（抱怨）.He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. He knew what he was talking about. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weight with me.When we finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the

45、first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion（冠军）.You earned that medal. Someday when

46、I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I got the news that Matthew had died and a letter Matthew had written me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. The doctors tell me that I dont have long

47、to live any more. But I still smile as much as I can.I told you some day I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now PI1 never make it. But I know Pm a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you

48、.Thank you for loving me.Your friend,MatthewThe boy wished to meet the writer becausehe wished to take part in the Olympicshe admired the author very muchhe hoped to make friends with the authorD he enjoyed weightlifting 2、Which of the statements is TRUE?Matthew was good at weight lifting.Rick had t

49、he similar disease as a child.Matthew never gave up in face of disease.Rick encouraged the boy to become a champion.3、Why did the boy refuse the writers medal?A. He didnt need Ricks pity.Rick looked on the medal as the most important thing.The gold medal was very dear to Rick.He thought he was not w

50、orthy of it.4、What can be inferred from Matthews letter?Rick was unhappy before death.Rick kept in touch with Matthew.Matthew sent some pictures to Rick.D Matthew got an Olympic gold medal.24. （8 分）Money is the root of all evil （邪恶）and new study claims there may be some truth behind the saying.Scien

51、tists at the University of California Berkeley, US, announced on February 27 that rich people are more likely to do immoral things, such as lie or cheat, than poorer people. The scientists did a series of eight experiments. They published their flndings online in the Proceedings of the National Acad

52、emy of Sciences （PNA美国国家科学院院刊）.They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley. They noted that drivers of newer and more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians at crosswalks. Nearly 45 percent of people driving expensive ears ignored a pedes

53、trian compared with only 30 percent of people driving mow modest cars.In another experiment, a group of college students was asked if they would do immoral things in various everyday situations. Examples included taking printer paper from work and not telling a salesperson when he or she gave back m

54、ore change. Students from higher - class families were more likely to act dishonestly.According to the scientists, rich people often think money can get them out of trouble. This makes them less afraid to take risks, It also means they care less about other peoples feelings.Finally, it just makes th

55、em greedier. Higher wealth status seems to make you want even more, and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to serve your self- interest/9 said Paul Piff, lead scientist of the study.Piff pointed out that the findings dont mean that all rich people are untrustworthy or

56、 all poor people honest. He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their instincts （本能）andvalues in different ways.1、By saying “money is the root of all evil，the author wants to link wealth with bad behaviordraw readers9 attention to the researchsh

57、ow how the saying proves the findingsD defend rich people who do immoral things2、According to the scientists, which is NOT the factor that makes rich people immoral?They welcome risks.They have more desires.They believe money talks.D They become more selfish.3、Why did the scientists do the experimen

58、ts?To show how social status affects peoples morality.To show peoples instincts and values in different ways.C To test whether the saying “money is the root of all evil” is true.D To show the difference between higher - class people and lower - class people.4、What does the passage really want to sho

59、w us?The poor are respectable.Money is the root of all evil.All rich people are untrustworthy.The rich are more likely to act badly.25. （10 分） Kang Sung-il buys Sancho, his Pomeranian, a toy every business trip and this lunar New Year holiday will dress him up in s new $50 suit to visit grandma, Kan

60、gs mother. Kang and his wife say children are too expensive and bring too much pressure. Instead they have chosen to shower Sancho with love and gifts.They are not alone. South Koreas pet industry is booming, fuelled by the same factors that have made the countrys birth rate, at 1.05 births per woma