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1、高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji2015年安徽省普通高中学业水平考试英语本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷,共四部分,八大题。第I卷6页,为选择题;第II卷2 页,为单词拼写和书面表达题。全卷满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。第I卷注意事项:.答题前,请将自己的姓名、座位号用钢笔或黑色水笔填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡规定位置上将自己的座位号、考试科目涂黑。考试结束时,请将试卷和答题卡一 并交回。.请将所有选择题的答案涂在答题卡上。每一小题只能从所给选项中挑选一个选项,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上把该题对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,要用橡皮擦干净后,再涂 另一个答案.选对得分:不选、错

2、选或多选均不得分。第一部分听力(共三大题,满分20分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五个句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。A. sightA. patientA. saveA. momentA. cut offII.短对话理解(共5B. nightB. pleasantB. haveB. apartmentB. put off:每小题1分,满分C. flightC. distantC. WaveC. pavementC. set off5分C. The museum.C. $ 24.C. Water.听下面五段对话。每段

3、对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。Where does the woman want to go?A. The central park. B. The crossing.How much do you have to pay for two T-shirts?A. $ 8.B. $ 16.What would Henry like to drink?A. Coffee.B. Juice.What is the man doing now?A. Watching TV.B. Answering the phone. C. Repairing

4、the phone.Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and waitress. B. Student and teacher. C. Nurse and doctor.III.对话和独白理解 (共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对,回答第 11至第13小题。When did the man go to watch the basketball m

5、atch?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Friday.What was Lily busy doing then?A. Having an exam.B. Preparing for an exam. C. Holding an exam.How was the basketball match?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Tiring.听下面一面一段对话,回答第 14至第16小题。What does the man want to do?Get a library card.Borrow a book.Get on the Inter

6、net.What does the man have to do first?A. Wait for a computer. B. Type in the number. C. Call the woman.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the clinic.听下面一段独白,回答第What was Mr. Baker?A house keeper.In the library.17至第20小题。A shop owner.On the playgroundC. A shop assistant.When di

7、d the telephone ring?Just as Mr. Baker got home.Just as Mr. Baker closed his shop.Just as Mr. Baker was going to bed.How did Mr. Baker feel when asked the same question again?A. Angry.B. Nervous.C. Happy.Why did the young man ring Mr. Baker?Because he wanted to close the shop.Because he wanted to ge

8、t into the shop.Because he wanted to get out of the shop.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)IV.单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,Thanks to his good , Jeff remembers all the phone numbers of his relatives,friends and even of his workmates.A. promiseB. memoryC. knowledgeD. beliefI have a word w

9、ith you? It wont take long.Sure.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. ShouldWith the help of her brother, Alice has greatly her math.A. missedB. harmedC. discoveredD. improvedIt is important to keep in an emergency and remember to ask for help.A. calmB. weakC. asleepD. emptyGreat changes have taken place in this a

10、rea I moved here 10 years ago.A. beforeB. sinceC. whileD. untilWell have to hurry up. The plane at 10:00.A. goes outB. gets upC. takes offD. works out27.success, we must work even harder.A. AchieveB. AchievingC. AchievedD. To achievePlease send the parcel to the lady lives on the third floor.A. whoB

11、. whichC. whenD. whereThe children as different animals dancing to music in the party yesterday.A. actB. actedC. will actD. arc acting David, can I use this dictionary?. Its a spare one.A. Good ideaB. Forget itC. Go aheadD. Not reallyV.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处

12、的最佳选项。Once there lived a woodcutter with his wife. He made a living by cutting 31 and selling it. One day, he saw a big tree and was going to 32 it when he heard a voice, Please be 33 to me. If you do not cut me, I will help you realize your three desires.The woodcutter ran home 34 , and excitedly t

13、old his wife what had happened. His wife jumped out of joy. Then the Woodcutter said, I am 35 . I want to eat hotdogs. As soon as he said these words, a plate of 36 came before him. He was going to taste them when his wife shouted angrily, You have 37 one desire, and now I wish the hotdogs should st

14、ick to your nose! The hotdogs 38 stuck to his nose. The woodcutter got annoyed and tried to clear the hotdogs from his nose, but they 39 there. He shouted at his wife, You are a big 40 ! I wish that the hotdogs on my nose should disappear immediately!This way, the luck had knocked at their door, but

15、 the couple missed it.A.paperB.meatC.woodD. breadA.cutB.sellC.buyD. shakeA.rudeB.kindC.harmfulD. open34. A. sadlyB. equallyC. nearlyD. happily35. A. fullB. thirstyC. hungryD. sleepy36. A. cakesB. applesC. sweetsD. hotdogs37. A. wastedB. helpedC. forgottenD. posted38. A. immediatelyB. usuallyC. possi

16、blyD. hardly39. A. livedB. remainedC. leftD. moved40. A. beautyB. fishC. foolD. gift第三部分 阅读理解(共一大题,满分40分)VI.阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。AThere are many beautiful and interesting bookshops in the world. Here are four of them for travelers to visit.Librairie Avant-GardeC

17、alled Chinas most beautiful bookshop, Nanjings LibrairieThis branch ofEl P加duloAvant-Garde was built inside an old car park that had also been a bomb shelter (B 空洞).To find their way into the 4,000 m2underground space beneath Wutaishan Stadium, visitors follow a yellow-lined road. Inside, a copy of

18、Rodins The Thinker sits along a cash table made out of old books.Mexican bookstore P cndulo offers a nice way to avoid the heat of Mexico City. Customers can look through shelves of two storeys (楼层)or sit at the cafe listening to live music. In 2013, the chain celebrated its 20th anniversary (周年纪念)b

19、y publishing 1,000 books stamped with the message This is a free book. Read it and return it to anotherpublic place.Barts BooksBarts Books, which calls itself theworlds greatest outdoor bookstorewas set up in California in 1964 by Richard Bartinsdale, who left book cases on the street to sell books

20、that he no longer wanted. Passers-by could leave money in a coffee can. Now, the store has nearly one million books, many of which are still sold through an honor system, as well as a courtyard where readers can play chessShakespeare & CompanyNamed after abookstore visited quite often by Ezra Pound,

21、 Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce during the 1920s, the shop on Pariss Left Bank has become famous. Opened in 1951 by the American George Whitman and run by his daughter Sylvia since his death in 2011, it became a gathering place for Beat Generation writers. From the start, Whitman allowed travellin

22、g artists and writers to stay at the shop, which is also a lending library.under the shade of an apple tree.Which of the following is called Chinas most beautiful bookstore?A. Librairic Avant-Garde.B. El P dulo.C. Barts Books.D. Shakespeare & Company.In which year was the bookstore El P endulo found

23、ed?A. 1951.B.1964.C.1993.D. 2013.Accordingto the text, the outdoor bookstore is in.A. ParisB.CaliforniaC.MexicoD. NanjingWho founded the bookshop Shakespeare Sc Company?A. Ezra Pound.B.Ernest Hemingway.C.James Joyce. D. George Whitman.The text is most probably fromA. a story book B. a medical report

24、 C. a travel magazine D. a cartoon bookBThere were four friends named Tom, Jack, John and Tony. They lived in the same village. Once, they were invited to attend a marriage party in a distant village, and they decided to go there together.They started early that morning so that they could go through

25、 the forest before darkness. While they were going through the forest cautiously, they could not enjoy its beauty because they were afraid of wild animals. Thats why they wanted to go through the forest quickly.By noon, they had gone through more than half the way. All of a sudden, Tom asked the res

26、t to stop and said, The area ahead is dangerous, for there may be tigers. Let us check first, and then we will go further. They all looked here and there. Suddenly, Tony saw the tail of a tiger behind the bushes. He was frightened and cried, There is a tiger behind the bushes! Now, what do we do? Ho

27、w can we save our lives? Tom said, Do not be afraid of the tiger. Believe in God. He will protect us.Jack climbed up a tree and said to his friends, Do not waste time in talking. Quickly! Climb up a tree. God helps those who help themselves. Be quick! Save yourself. So Tom, John and Tony rushed to a

28、 nearby tree and climbed up. When the tiger went away, they came down from the tree. Finally, they went through the forest safely and reached the village to attend the marriage party.What did the four friends decide to do together?A. To have a meeting.B. To attend a marriage party.C. To enjoy the be

29、autiful forest.D. To hunt for tigers in the forest.The four friends wanted to go through the forest quickly becauseA. it was dark at that timeB. they had a short way to goC. they were afraid of wild animals D. a tiger disappeared suddenly 48. The area Tom asked his friends to check first isA. hugeB.

30、 noisyC. helpfulD. dangerous49. Who told the others to climb up a tree?A. Jack.B. Tom.C.JohnD. Tony50. What can we learn from the text?All roads lead to Rome.C. No pains, no gains.Practice makes perfect.D. God helps those who help themselves.Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America o

31、n the third Friday of May. It was started by the Association of American Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to encourage people to consider the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from work.In todays world where air pollution is a serious problem, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing air p

32、ollution. Cycling to work is a healthier choice than driving or taking public transport. Of course, it depends on how far you live from your place of work. Another benefit of cycling is making you feel more creative and full of energy, which will improve your work. Whats more, cycling is much kinder

33、 on your pocket.Bicycles were invented in the 19th century and havent changed much since. Although bicycles now have better parts, the shape is the same as before.Nowadays, bicycles are the most common form of transport in the world. There are about one billion worldwide. This makes it the most popu

34、lar invention ever. When we think of some countries, like China, we imagine hundreds of people cycling everywhere. Even in Japan, it is possible to see businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes.Bike-to-Work Day has been held for almost 60 years. More and more people have

35、 joined in the activity to support the idea of riding bikes to and from work. People use bicycles today for fun, health, policing, Olympic competitions and lots more. Without the bicycle, much of the world might stop working!Bike-to-Work Day is held to encourage people to.A. save their work timeB. i

36、nvent new kinds of bicyclesC. ride bikes to and from workD. fix different parts of bicyclesThe 2nd paragraph mainly talks aboutA. air pollution B. cyclings benefits C. health systems D. public transport 53. What do we know about the shape of bicycles?A. It has changed a lot.B. It keeps the same as b

37、efore.C. It goes out of style.D. It has become much stranger.The writer mentions China and Japan in Paragraph 4 to tell the readers that.cycling can make you save lots of moneycycling makes people feel more creativethe bicycle developed over a long period of timethe bicycle is the most common form o

38、f transportWhich of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Bike-to-Work DayB. History of BicyclesC. Changes of BicyclesD. Public CompetitionsDScientists have discovered that staying in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that staying in

39、the cold increases levels of a protein ( 蛋白 质)that helps form brown fat the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, which helps us lose weight. However, white fat stores extra energy, which causes weight gain. The researches said that because air conditioners give u

40、s constant and comfortable temperatures, our bodys need for Brown fat has decreased. Theyve found that outdoor workers in northern Finland who are in cold temperature have a large amount of brown fat when compared to indoor workers of the same age.The research was conducted on two different control

41、groups of mice. One group was injected (注射)with the protein that helps create brown fat. As a result, this group gained 30 percent Jess weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. Fatter people have lower levels of brown fat than thinner people. The head researcher Hei Sook S

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