高考英语作文写作之句型句式的选择 课件

1、 English Writing 一、遣词篇二、造句篇三、谋篇布局四、文体格式五、考点评卷剖析英语写作指导Revision：Translation1.我们的缺点还有很多，我们要不怕承认自己的缺点，我们一定要改正自己的缺点2.地球是我们赖以生存的家园，我们要保护地球，如果不保护地球，我们就会失去自己的家园。 英语写作中的造句 1.中英文表达习惯差异 2.句式的选择和应用 二、句式的选择和应用1.简单句2.there be 句型3.复合句4.特殊句式5.常用短语句式1.简单句1主谓The old man worked at the school for about 30 years.2主谓宾My

2、new colleague really enjoyed the music last night.3主系表Believe it or not, he is a singer out of the world.4主谓双宾He told me a wonderful story about his best friend inthis letter.5主谓宾宾补My fathers powerful words often enables me to walk forward in the dark.2.there be句型及其变化1there be句型时态变化there is/are/was/

3、were+主语+其他There is some water, some bread, some milk and some fruit in this fridge.there used to beThere used to be an eye-catching mountain in front of the river.2there live/stand/exist/appear/seem/lie等InasmalltowninGermany,thereoncelivedarichmerchantwhohadabeautifuldaughter.3.复合句1宾语从句I am eager to

4、 know what he has told you.2状语从句If we dont protect our environment, water will be dirty, the sky wont be blue.Theyweregoodpersons.Wheretheywent,theretheywerewarmlywelcomed.3定语从句Youdbetterputoffthegameuntilnextweek,when theweathermaybecooler.Adriverwhoisdrivingabusmustnttalkwithothersorbeabsent-minde

5、d4表语从句 The fact is that we have lost the game.5主语从句What he said just now really hit me.6同位语从句 The news that we won the 2008 Olympic Games was exciting.4.特殊句式1强调句its+强调部分+that（who）+其他It was not what you said but what you did that was of great importance.It was not until I got home that I realized I h

6、ad lost my keys.2倒装句(一般部分倒装用得比较多） 完全倒装 In the center of our school lies the library. Only + 副词或状语开头Only in this way can you solve the problem.否定词放句首Not until he finished his homework did he come back.Seldom did he come back after he went to work in Guangzhou.3省略句 省略从句的主语、谓语Lookoutforcarswhen(youare)

7、crossingthestreet.Fillintheblankswiththegivenphrases. Changetheformwhere(itis)necessaryReadingmakesafullman; conference(makes)areadyman; writinganexactman.读书使人充实；讨论使人机智；写作使人准确。4祈使句表示命令请求建议等Lookoutforcarswhen(youare)crossingthestreet.Please write me soon .5.常用词组短语句式tootosothat not untilnot only .,but

8、 also.不仅.而且.notbutneithernorAs the proverb says 有句谚语是这样说的.;常言道.Theres no denying the fact that.事实不容否认.Nothing is more important than the fact that.没有比这更重要的是.It is said that.据说.It is certain thatThere is no doubt thatit is+adj+for sb to do sthwhats far more important is that.意思同上，更重要的是.As time goes b

9、y,.随着时间的流逝There is no doubt that.毫无疑问.As far as Im concerned, I think.就我而言，我认为.When it comes toIm writing toin my opinion As far as Im concerned,To be honest To tell the truth 老实说来Frankly/Honestly/Generally speaking,Compared with A, B is more .与A相比，B更.It is high time that we did sth.是我们做.的时候了。Only in this way, can we solve this problem properly.