上海市宝山区统考高一上学期期末考试英语试题

1、 2014学年第一学期期末I高一年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷1.益琢为第I葩第U義两齢宇菴共3页.网W0*琴曲帼90彌菩第I董箭.考牛舷护客鞋卜用聊笔壶水榮詳磅学樣W.考5F吕.并用铅聲善鞋卜族-3.1(113B_61bSJ由11蛊睚答藝逐*徐写至上-誉生应将炼正*售案的屮方枢用瞬诛黒”tt竜试題吕和笞聽制&号一对座”TffiSfi：-笞宸盍要更豐时，曇须柠原谨项用換度撩去，重斷选犀咎笔Fife涂写S垃卷上，涂写在试卷上律孑绘分.第I巻呻的席14-17-3.18-32小萄瞬n巻的试遵在屯爺丄豳耳苔却箋色裁蓝色钢笔戴水笙写衽苔蓋如用無笔答題感写在诚程上也一B不给分.第I卷(共75分)Listen

2、ingComprehensionSectionA(10%)Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpap

3、er,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.A.Allenisstillinbed.C.ThewomanisAllenssister.Allenfellilllastweek.D.ThemanisAllensbrother.A.Heisawriter.Heisaworker.Heisastudent.Heisatourguide.A.Thewomandoesntknowtheman.Thewomanandthemanarefriends.Themanisveryfamiliarwiththewomen.Themano

4、ftentalkswithwomen.A.Thewomanboughttoomanyshirts.Thewomanboughtalltheshirtsinthestore.Hewantedtoseewhatthewomanbought.Hedidntlikethestyleoftheshirts.A.InChicago.B.InBoston.A.Heisveryshy.Heisbrave.A.Nonewsisgoodnews.C.Thewomanworksinthepostoffice.A.Hewantstoplaytennisoutdoors.C.Hedoesntwanttoplaytenn

5、is.InWashington.D.InManchester.Heisopen-minded.Heismodest.Themansfamilyhasforgottenhim.D.Themanexpectstohearfromhisfamily.Hefeelstiredandsick.D.Hewantstoplaybasketballinstead.A.Kimshouldstudyuplatefortheexam.Kimshouldbewellrestedfortheexam.Kimwillgetsomefreshairinthemorning.Kimwillbethetopstudentint

6、heexam.A.Thewomanwillrentthehouse.Thewomanlikesthehouseverymuch.Thewomanisnotsatisfiedwiththehouse.Thewomanwillbuythehouse.SectionB(6%)Directions:InSectionB,youwillhearoneshortpassage,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsonthepassages.Thepassagewillbereadtwicebutthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhea

7、raquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.ThesecondMondayofeverymonth.TheMondaywhentheskyisblue.Thedaywhenpeoplehavetostopweekendtowork.Thedaythatmostofthepeoplefeelblue.A.Jobsmak

8、epeoplegetmoneyandsocialidentity.Jobscanonlyofferpeoplealotofmoney.Jobsmakepeoplebebusyeveryday.Jobsletpeopleknowmanyothernewfriends.A.HowAmericanworkersaredoingtoday.Thecurrenteconomicsituation.Whatpeoplesayaboutthegovernment.ThehistoryofworkinU.S.SectionC(4%)Directions:InSectionC,youwillhearalonge

9、rconversation.Theconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17to20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.RelievePressureHowisJohnHelookspaleand_14_.ThereasoncausedstressThemanageras

10、signedtwo_15_tohim.PresentsituationThedeadlinesare_16_.SolutionNeedsomeoneto_17_to.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.GrammarandVocabularySectionA(15%)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachb

11、lankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.AWhatsthefrighteningsituationyoucanthinkof?Formanypeople,itsbeingshutsomewherethey(18)notgetoutof.Thatsexactly(19)happenedtoanAmericantouristwhosaid,itfeelsgoodtobefree”afterhewaslockedinsideaLondonbookstorefortwoh

12、ours.DavidWillishadbeenusingtheInternetinsidetheWaterstonesstoreinTrafalgarSquare,London,UK(20)hefoundthathehadbeenshutinside,accordingtoSkyNews.Hetried(21)(get)outbutfailed,anditwasonlyafterpostingmessagesonTwitter,asocialnetwork,thathe(22)(release).Afterhehadspokentothepolicebutstillnotbeenrelease

13、d,heposted:HiWaterstones,1(23)(lock)insideofyourTrafalgarSquarebookstorefortwohoursnow.Pleaseletmeout.”ItgottheattentionofthousandsofInternetusers.Thepolicearrivedat(24)store,andtheyfinallylethimoutjustafter11pmonThursday.Afterhewasreleased,hepostedanother,(25)(simple)message:Imfree.”BGooglehasbegun

14、testingtheelectriccarinMountainView,California.Thecardoesnothaveallthenormalcarcontrols.Instead,ithasasmartphoneappthatcallsitandtells(26)thedestination,andaSTOPbuttonbetweenthetwoseatsincasethepassengersneedtooverridethecomputer.Thecompanysco-founder,SergeyBrin,saysthattheywanttochangetheworldforpe

15、ople(27)donotfinditeasytotravelaround.ThecarshavebeenbuiltspeciallybyacompanyinDetroit.Googlewillnowtestthecars,(28)arenotyetforsale.Thereneedtobedetailedscansoftheroadsbeforethecarscandriveonthem,(29)theycannotcollectandprocessenoughinformationinrealtime.ChrisUrmson,directorofthedriverlesscarprojec

16、tatGoogle,said:Thecarswillbeverybasic.Buttheywilltakeyou(30)youwanttogoatthepushofabutton.And,thatsanimportantsteptowards(31)(improve)roadsafetyandhelpingmillionsofpeopletravelaroundmoreeasily.”Sofar,thedriverlesscarshavedriven700,000mileswithoutanaccidentcausedbythecomputer.Thecompanysaysthatthousa

17、ndsofpeopledieeachyearontheroadsandthatabout80%ofcrashesarecaused(32)humanmistakes.SectionB(9%)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.decidedB.especiallyC.abroadD.problemE.findingF.strugglingG.unemploymentH.idea

18、I.leaveJ.experienceGovernmentsinEuropedreamoffindingamagicsolutiontorisingunemployment.But,inthepoorestpartsoftheEU,_33_continuestorise.Now,inSardinia,Italy,amayorthinkshehasfoundananswertohistownsunemployment_34_.ValterPiscedda,themayorofElmas,asmalltownnearSardiniascapital,Cagliari,wantstopayresid

19、entsto_35_.ThetownwillpayfortenunemployedlocalpeopletotakeEnglishlessons,getonacheapflightandlookforjobsinotherpartsofEurope.This_36_comesfromcommonsenseandexperience,”hetoldtheGuardian.“Inthepastyearandahalf-_37_inthepastfewmonths-Ihaveseenyoungpeople,almosteveryday,whohavelosthopethattheywillfindw

20、ork.Someaskforhelpin_38_workhere.Othershavetriedeverythingand,now,theywanttogoandgainworkexperience_39_;lifeexperience,too.”Sohe_40_tohelppeoplewhowanttogainexperienceabroad.Sardinia,andalsomuchofsouthernandcentralItaly,is_41_withhighunemployment.Unemploymentwasat17.7%inthesecondquarterof2014,accord

21、ingtoItalysNationalInstituteofStatistics.Morethan54%ofpeopleunder25areoutofwork.ReadingComprehensionSectionA(10%)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Thereareabout50,000mysteryshoppingtripsevery

22、monthintheUK.Mysteryshopperspretendtobeacustomerinastorebuttheyarereally_42_informationonthestoreandhowgoodorbaditsserviceis.The_43_formysteryshoppersisgrowingbecauseonlineshoppingisbecomingmorepopular.“Retailers(零售店)arebecomingincreasingly_44_thatshopperswhovisitaphysicalstorewantaserviceandanexper

23、iencetheycantget_45_，”saysSimonBoydell,spokesmanforMarketforce,whichhasmorethan300,000mysteryshoppers.“Ourcustomerswanttoknowhowwelltheir_46_aredeliveringonthatexperience.“Weassigndifferentstorelocationstoeachshopperandtaketurnssothattheynever_47_tothesameshopwithinthreemonths,saysJillSpencerofmyste

24、ryshoppingcompanyABa.“Eachday,theyspenduptoeighthours_48_fivetotenstores,plusanotherhourortwowritingdetailed_49_oneverypartoftheirvisit.Forthat,themysteryshopperscanearnupto155aday.Theirexpensesarealsopaid.Mysteryshopperswhofilmtheirvisitswitha_50_cameracanearnevenmore一around300aday.Mysteryshoppersa

25、reusuallyrepaidanymoneytheyspendinthestoresandmayalsobeallowedto_51_theproductstheybuy.“Imalwaysgivenaspecifictask,suchasbuyingsomethingfromaspecificdepartmentoranewproductrange,butIcanoftenbuywhateverIwant-andkeepit.saysmysteryshopperLaura.42.A.collectingB.checkingC.deletingD.downloading43.A.founda

26、tionB.satisfactionC.decisionD.demand44.A.popularB.awareC.detectiveD.imaginativeA.homeA.storesA.roundoffA.staringA.billsA.hiddenA.releaseofficecustomerspassonsimplifyingreportsamusedbenefitonlineheadquartersgetovervisitingarticlesrenewedkeeppaidaccessgobackpredictingdiariesdisplayedexpandSectionB(15%

27、)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.AttheendofeveryBritishsummerIfindmyselfprayingforaproperwinter,one

28、thatwillallowabitoffun:sledging,snowballing,snowman-building.Imnotverydemanding;IdontneedamazingdownhillskiingandtheCrestaRun.WhatIwantisafewdaysoutwiththekids.And,muchasIlikeblueskiesandsuninsummer,Idseverytimeforfrozenponds,ahillsidecoveredinfreshsnowandicehangingoffthehouses.Maddy,11,wantsthesame

29、andso,insteadofwaitingandhoping,wearegoingtomakesure.WearegoingtoSweden.WinterfuninSwedenisabitmoreadvancedthaninmostoftheUK.Theydosnowshoeing,ice-fishing,snowhouse-buildingandsoon.TheyalsodolotsofFatherChristmasmatter,whichMaddydidntwant:“Imtoooldforthatkindofnonsense,Dad.”Aboveall,whatMaddywantedw

30、asdogswithpuppies.Shesnottoooldforthat.WeflewtoLulea,acityatthetopofthefingerofBalticSeathatreachesouttothenorthbetweenSwedenandFinland,almosttouchingtheArcticCircle,thentransferred,withsomeotherwinter-hungryfamilies,towoodlandhousesbythesea.Therewasplentyofsnowandice,buttheguideswerekeepinganervous

31、eyeontheinstrumentformeasuringtemperature,whichwasdangerouslyclosetozero.“Normally,weare10Cbelow,saidRoger,ourguide,whowasalsohandingoutourequipmentforthedaysahead:snowshoes,boots,glovesandsoon.Aholidaythatprovidesallthenecessaryoutfitswillsaveyouafortune.“Ifindmyselfprayingforaproperwinterbecause.w

32、interismuchmorefunthansummerIlikeplayingexcitingsportsinwinterIwantafewdaysoutwiththekidstheactivitiesinwinteraremoredemandingWhatdoestheword“swapmeaninparagraph1?offerB.exchangeC.waitD.rejectWhichbestdescribesourtriptothecityLulea?WedidnotseeanyotherpeopleexcepttheguidesTheguideswerenervousbecauseo

33、fthelowtemperatureWehadeverythingpreparedsothatwecouldhaveagoodjourneyTheguidesgaveustheequipmentinordertotransferquicklyBBRANDONCarter-Chanhastheworldathisfeet.TheDannemoraresidentdancedhiswaytovictoryinanumberofindividualperformancegroupsattheTaurangaFestivalofPerformingArtslastmonth.Itsoneofthema

34、jortap-dancingawardsinNewZealandandoffers$1000inprizemoneytothewinner.“Ienteredbecausethecompetitionoffersalotofprizemoney,butalsobecauseitattractsalotofreallygooddancersfromaroundthecountry,BrandontoldtheTimes.“Ireallylikecompeting.IfImenteringatap-dancingcontest,IwanttobeatgooddancerssoIcanlearnan

35、dgetbetter.Brandon,16,trainsundertutorSimonWattsattheCarter-ChanDancePerformanceCentreinEastTamaki,runbyhismotherBrigid.MrsCarter-ChansayshertalentedsonwasntaspreparedforthecontestinTaurangaastheywouldhaveliked.“Itwasarealstruggleinaway,shesays.“Brandonhadworkedsohardonhisschoolstudiesallyearandwasa

36、lsoquitesick.“Oneofthedanceshewasdoing,atango,hehadtomakeuptheweekofthecompetition.“Itwasadifferentstyletowhathesusedtoandthatputpressureonhimfortheseniortapaward.“Hewastotallyoutofhiscomfortzone.Brandonishavingahighlysuccessful2014.Brandonhasonlybeencompetingintap-dancingfortwoyearsandisalsoahighly

37、skilledsinger.Heearnedthepeopleschoiceaward,votedonbytheviewingaudience,attheXtremeTalentQueststageperformancecompetitionforteenagersinHowickin2012.Therisingstarregularlyperformsinpublicasasingeranddancer,includingasacastmemberoftheannualCoca-ColaChristmasintheParkentertainmentshowcase.WhatisTaurang

38、aFestivalofPerformingArtsprobably?Acompetitionheldfortap-dancingloversordancers.Acontestwheredancerscangetalotofprizemoneyaslongastheyjoinin.ThedancecentreownedbyBrandonsmom.Adancinggamewhichonlygooddancerscansignupfor.WhichisprobablyBrandonsMomsjob?A.AmanagerB.AdesignerC.AjudgeD.Aschoolteacher.Whic

39、hdoesnotdescribeBrandonhavingtheworldunderhisfeet?HewasthewinnerattheTaurangaFestivalofPerformingArts.Heearnedthepeopleschoiceaward.HeperformstheannualCoca-ColaChristmasintheParkentertainmentshowcase.Heregularlyperformsinpublicasasingeranddancer.CTheEarthsmoonusedtohaveastrongermagneticfield（磁磁场）.Du

40、ringsamplescollectedfromtheApollotask,researchersclaimedthatthemoonfeaturedamagneticfieldasstrongas70microteslas(单位：微特斯拉).Thatscomparedto50microteslashereonEarth.Atpresent,themoondoesnothaveaglobalmagneticfield.BenjaminWeiss,theco-authorofthenewstudy,says,Earthsmagneticfieldiscurrently50microteslasi

41、nstrength.Theearlymoonmayhavehadamagneticfieldthatwasbigger,maybeuptomorethan70microteslas.”WeissandSoniaTikoo,whohadtheirstudypublishedinJournalSciences,suggestthatthemagneticfieldofthemooncanbetheresultofthemoltenliquidcorethatoursatellitehadtakenforresearch.Theybelievethatplanetsandotherbodiesmov

42、eelectricallyconductingfluidsaroundthemselves,thusproducingmagneticfieldsthroughaprocesswhichtheycomparedtoadynamo(发电机).Theynotethatearlierscientistsdidnotunderstandwhetherthemoonproducedthemagneticfielditselforifitwasduetotheoutsideforces.Thegroupofresearchersspentthelastsixyearsusingnewandadvanced

43、searchmethodsinordertofindstrongsignalsthatthemoonmighthavehadamagneticcoreofitsown.Theybelievethatifthemoonhadasimilarinnerdynamo,itwouldallowthemtobetterunderstanditsinsidestructureandsolveaproblemscientistshavegrappledwithforyears.Afterseveralconductingstudies,theycouldnotsaywhythemoonactuallysto

44、ppedproducingthemagneticfield.Researchersarealsostillconfusedathowsuchasmallcoreonthemooncouldhavecreatedtheoriginalstrongmagneticfielditisoriginallybelievedtohaveproduced.Thewordgrappled(paragraph4)isclosestinmeaningto.A.exchangedB.dealtC.connectedD.startedWecaninferfromtheconclusionofWeissandTikoo

45、sresearchthat.themagneticfieldsofthemooncanproduceitselectricityowingtotheoutsideforces.onlyplanetsmoveelectricallyconductingfluidsaroundthemselves.theresultofthemoltenliquidcoreleadstothemagneticfieldofthemoonthemoonmighthavehadamagneticcoreofitsown.Whichistrueaboutthemagneticfieldofthemoon?Themoon

46、didnothaveaglobalmagneticfieldinthepast.Themagneticfieldofthemoonisasstrongasthatontheearth.Thesatellitetookitforfindingstrongsignals.Themooncouldhavecreatedtheoriginalstrongmagneticfieldduetoitscore.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?ThesecretofthemagneticfieldofthemoonTheresultofthemagneticfieldofthem

47、oonThemooncanproducethemagneticfieldTheprocessofthemagneticfieldofthemoonSectionC(6%)Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Thereareabout29,000deathsannuallyintheUKfromairpollution.PM2.5,carbonandotherchemicalsarelinkedtoheartandlungd

48、iseasesaswellascancer.Someparticlematterliesinthelungs,whilethefinestparticlescanenterthebloodstream,riskingdamageelsewhereinthebody.Therearenearlyasmanydeathsnowcausedbyairpollutionastherearefromsmoking,sothemainthingiswestopanewgenerationofchildrenbeingexposed.Itissaidgovernmenthastakenmeasurestom

49、akegreenair.Suchas:Monitoringalloverthecountryandpredictingwhatresultitwillbringontime;Anationalplanfordealingwithheavilypollutingvehicles;Changestofueldutytoencouragelownitrogendioxide(二氧化氮)vehiclesaswellaslowcarbondioxide(二氧化碳);Financialencouragementforotherchoicesoffuels;Encouragewalkingandcyclin

50、g,etc.Ourdirtyairwillsimplynotcleanitself,andthisissueisonethatwill,withoutthegovernmentsinvolvement,continuetoimpactonpresentandfuturegenerations.Enoughisenough.Thegovernmentmustactonthesepiecesofadvicequicklyifwearetoimprovethequalityoftheairwebreatheandprotectthenationshearthealth.Agovernmentspok

51、espersonsaidtherewouldbeafullresponsetothereportinthefuture,butadded:Cleanairisimportantforpeopleshealthand,whileairqualityhasimprovedgreatlyinrecentdecades,weareinvestingheavilyinmeasuresacrossgovernmenttocontinuethis,spending2bnsince2011ingreentransport.(Note:Answerthequestionsorcompletethestateme

52、ntsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS)Whatharmfulmattersareconnectedtoheartandlungdiseases?Givetwoexamplesofthemeasuresofmakinggreenairaccordingtothepassage.isthekeytoimproveairqualityandimpactonourcurrentandfuturegenerations.第II卷(共25分)Translation(15%)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthew

53、ordsgiveninthebrackets.Translation：年轻人喜欢赶时髦。(follow)我父母有一周的春节假。(haveoff)名人对学生的生活影响很大。(influence)68与外国人用英语交谈，你会觉得很有趣。(fun)许多漫画不仅让人们娱乐，而且也提供了精神食粮。(notonly)GuidedWriting(10%)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin70-90wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinEnglish.你校将进行校“十佳学生(TopTenStudents)”评选活动，号召

54、全体同学做推荐工作。假如你是李明，有推荐你班同学王华为候选人的意向，现请你写一封推荐信，简要介绍其典型事迹及推荐理由。注：信中不必出现学校名称和个人真实姓名推荐信字数为80左右信的开头与结尾已写好Deartowhomitmayconcern,Iwoulddkgtonominateoneperson,whoisinmyopinion,themostexcellentstudentinmyclass-WangHua.IwouldgreatappreciateitifyoucouldgiveWangHuaafavorabeconsideration.Yoursfaithfully,LiMing高一英

55、语试题参考答案及听力原文15BE1AADIOaDCBC1-1.?onz：emed15.tick:1113CAD16.nenr17.Talk1S.LC11115.wlldL20.whcll15.tiiiipla2uiL27.wl.u21.uif.iuiii22.By21.L呂：L22.Wdi1clTdiicil23.29.jcuiusi13.1CLWZtlTCliluLkci；24.I11C3J.whecjJ.G.imerLploymaitji4.DprotilanJi.LlsaveZ.findug39.C.abroac斗Cl.A.decide1H.ideaSf.上.especially41.F

56、.stmgglin41-45ADBCA46-50DCBAC52-54CBB55-57AAD58-61BCDAPM2.5,carbonandotherchemicalsFinancialencouragementandencouragingwalkingandcycling.GovernmentsinvolvementYoungpeopleenjoy/likefollowingtrends.Famouspeople/Celebritieshaveagreat(er)influenceon/influencestudentslife.Bothteachersandstudentshavethree

57、weeksoffschoolfortheSpringFestival.YoucanhavealotoffunchattinginEnglishwithforeigners.Youcan/willfinditalotfunchatting.Manycartoonsnotonlyamusepeoplebutalsoprovidethemwithfoodforthought.Writing:(omitted)听力原文：SectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofe

58、achconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.M:Howisyourhusband?W:Allenwassicklastweek,butnowhefe

59、elsbetter.Question:WhatdowelearnaboutAllen?W:Whatdoyoudoforaliving?M:Iworkforatravelagency,takingtouriststoaplaceandshowingthemaround.Question:Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?W:Excuseme,buthavewemetsomewherebefore?M:Sorry,Idontthinkwehave.Question:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?W:Iboughtsomeshirtsinthene

60、wdepartmentstore.Howabouthavingalookatthem?M:Someshirts?Itseemsyouhaveboughtallshirtsinthestore.Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?W:DoyouenjoyyourlifeinManchester?M:Yes,Ido.ImleavingforChicagoorBoston.Anyway,veneverregrettedmyearlierdecision.Question:Wheredoesthemanlivenow?W:Whatdoyouconsideryourweakness?