2022年高中语法名词性从句教学ppt课件(完整版)

1、名词性从句Joke 1 Betty was a very pretty girl. Quite a lot of young men wanted to marry her. One day, one of the young men came to visit her and asked her to become his wife. She answered, No, John, I wont marry you. I want to marry a man who is famous, who can play music , sing and dance very well, who

2、can tell interesting stories, who does not smoke or drink , who stays at home in the evenings and who stops talking when Im tired of listening. The young man got up, took his coat and went to the door, but before he left the house, he turned and said to Betty, It isnt a man youre looking for. _ .Wha

3、t you want is a television setJoke 2On a girls way home after watching a ballet performance, the kindergarten teacher asked her students what they thought of it. The smallest girl in the class said :“If one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.”my wish that the dancerscan grow

4、 taller comes trueJoke 3 A teacher once asked one of his students: What is the longest and what is the shortest? The student answered immediately while the last several minutes of an exam is the shortest.that the last several minutes of a class is the longestJoke 4 A guy had stayed sadly in a bar fo

5、r more than half an hour. Then, a truck driver stepped up next to him, took the drink from the guy, and drank it all down. The poor man started crying. The truck driver said, Come on man, I was just joking. Here, Ill buy you another drink. I just cant see a man crying.“ No, its not that. This day is

6、 the worst of my life. First, I was late getting to my office. My boss was pretty angry, and fired me. When I left the building to go to my car, I found out it was stolen. The police said they could do nothing. When I got home, I found that my wife was not at home,and there was nothing for me to eat

7、 or drink. I left home and came to this bar. And just when I was thinking about putting an end to my life, . the worst is that you show up and drink my poison原来那个女孩想嫁的是个电视机耶！Im a television set!那她想嫁的就是我哦！What she wants is me!What she wants is a television set!在这个句子中作主语的是what she wants这个从句，所以它就是主语从句哦

8、！你懂了吗？这都忘记了？The students answered that the last several minutes of a class is the longestanswered后面的从句就是我们最熟悉的宾语从句嘛！那Joke 3中的句子呢？至于The worst is that you show up and drink my poison这个句子，因为 the worst （thing）是句子的主语，而 that you show up and drink my poison 这个从句放在了连系动词 is 后作表语，所以它就是个表语从句啦！最后我们来说说那个小女孩的美好愿望

9、！她希望所有芭蕾舞演员个子都长得高高的，就再也不用踮着脚跳舞了！她真可爱！在My wish that the dancers can grow taller comes true这个句子中， that the dancers can grow taller 是解释名词 wish的内容，是它的同位语，所以它就是一个同位语从句。比较以下两个句子:1.The news that Chen Shuibian has been on hunger strike for 7 days is true.2.The news that Lily told me last night is not true.思

10、考:上述两句中,哪一句含有同位语从句,哪一句含有定语从句?宾语从句顾名思义，宾语从句，就是在句子里作宾语的从句。引导宾语从句的连接词有:where,that,what,if/whether,who,whom,whose, why,when,how suggest, insist, desire, demand, request, order等词后的宾语从句，用虚拟语气，（should） do 或(should) be done.1. He insisted that the work be done at once.2. I suggest that the meeting be put of

11、f.3. His mother desired that he study hard.EX.(把一至四句改为含有宾语从句的复合句)1. When does the train arrive? Please tell me. Please tell me when the train arrives. 2. What does he do? Do you know? Do you know what he does? 3. He asked the boys, “Do you want fried chicken?” He asked the boys if/whether they wante

12、d fried chicken. 4. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I dont know. I dont know if/whether the watch was made in Shanghai. 5. I think this is a good idea.（改为否定句） I dont think this is a good idea.6. I dont know how I can get to the hospital.(改为简单句） I dont know how to get to the hospital.LEVEL 1指出带下划线的从句

13、属于名词性从句中的哪一种。1.What he wants is a book.2.It is so nice that we can learn this grammar point together. 3.It depends on how you look at it.4.This is why he did it.5.Do you agree to the suggestion that we (should) have a trip in Tibet?6.That he wants a book is certain.7.I suggested just now we (should)

14、 take part in this competition.8.Whether you like him or not doesnt matter too much.9.He doesnt know whether you can sing it well.10.The problem is whether you can sing it well.11.The problem whether it is right or wrong has not been decided.12.Please tell me who your monitor is. 主语从句主语从句主语从句主语从句宾语从

15、句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句表语从句表语从句同位语从句同位语从句LEVEL 21.what / thata._ he said at the meeting surprised us.b._ he spoke at the meeting surprised us.2. if / whether _you go or stay at home wont make any differences. 3.What a pity _is _you didnt arrive by daylight. A. there, because B. it, that C. he, when D. that, f

16、or4.We are ready to do _ the country wants us to do. A. what B. which C. no matter what D. whatever 5.能告诉我你怎么了吗? Can you tell me_? WhatThatWhetherBDwhat is the matter with you 高考再现Level 3 1. (NMET 1995) is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. There B. This C. That D.

17、 It2.(NMET 1996) we cant get seems better than we have.What；what B. What；that C. That；thatD. That；what 3. (NMET 2004 广东）I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter _ Im talking to.A. who is it B. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom4.(NMET 1997)Its generally considered unwise t

18、o give a child he or she wants.A. however B.whatever C. whichever D.wherever5.(NMET 1999) I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. -Is that you had a few days off?A.why B.when C.what D.whereDABBA6. (NMET 2004 广东） Parents are taught to understand _ important education is to their childrens futur

19、e.A. thatB. how C. such D. so7. (NMET 2005 广东） Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what D. whether8.(上海2002) Theres a feeling in me well never know what a UFO is-not ever.A.that B.which C. of which D.what9.(上海2003) There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road conditions need .A.that, to be improved B. which, to be improvedC.where, improving D.when, improvingBBAAFill in the blanks with what or that: All the housewives who went to the new supermarketshad