河南省中考英语复习 第一部分 考点知识过关 第十讲 八上 Unit 9-10讲义

1、中考英语2019第一部分考点知识过关第十讲 八年级上 Unit 9Unit 10CONTENTS目 录PART 01真题帮PART 02考点帮PART 01真题帮河南历年中考真题回顾2018全国中考真题优选命题点河南历年中考真题回顾 真题帮1.2015河南,23Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she cant keep it toand wants to share it with her friends. A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself2.2011河南,23I have some problems with my

2、English writing. Can you give me some ? A. advice B. decisions C. information D. messagesDA命题点2018全国中考真题优选真题帮1.2018福建A卷改编I dont know how to use the app Fun Dubbing. Ask Jimmy for help.He has lots of in doing it. A. experience B. troubleC. courageD. doubt2.2018随州Some people wont realize the importanc

3、e of their health they lose it. A.because B.after C.when D.until3.2018襄阳Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you? Oh, sorry, I took it. Mine is over there under the chair. A. at once B. on timeC. by mistakeD. in allACD命题点2018全国中考真题优选真题帮4.2018海南Li Leis motherhim because h

4、e went out to play in the rain. A. was angry withB. was pleased with C. was proud ofD. was strict with5.2018宜昌Mum, Ive signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). Whats in it? Im not sure. It be a present from your brother. A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. will6.2018南充When is the school art festival? It w

5、ill be held on time if it next Monday. A. dont rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. didnt rain AACPART 02考点帮考点1 prepare 的用法考点2 accept 的用法考点5 reply 的用法 考点4 invite 的用法考点3 hear from 的用法考点6 advice 的用法 考点7 experience 的用法考点1考点帮prepare 的用法语境拓展 I have to prepare for an exam.我得为考试做准备。考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7Hope fo

6、r the best and prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算。Have you prepared to go on a trip?你做好旅行的准备了吗?Mom is preparing dinner for us in the kitchen.妈妈正在厨房为我们准备晚餐。prepare作动词,意为使做好准备;把准备好。考点1考点帮prepare 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线1.What do you think of your school, Linda? Its a good place for us to ourselves f

7、or the future. A. provideB. praiseC. prepareD. protect2.Shall we take a walk outside? Sorry, Im too busy preparing the coming exam. A. atB. forC. in D. withCB考点1考点帮accept 的用法语境拓展 Will you accept my invitation?你会接受我的邀请吗?考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7accept作动词,意为接受。如:He has decided not to accept the job.他决定不接受这份工

8、作。accept/receiveaccept意为接受,指主观上愿意接受。He received a gift but he didnt accept it.他收到了一份礼物,但是他没有接受。receive意为收到,指客观上收到,但主观上不一定接受。妙辨异同考点1考点帮accept 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7accept(主观上愿意接受)receive(客观上收到)accept的反义词为refuse,意为拒绝,常见用法:He refused the gift.他拒绝了礼品。He refused to help me.他拒绝帮我。归纳拓展3.His family are worri

9、ed about him because they havent letters from him for a long time. A. accepted B. received C. writtenD. collected4.I offered James a hand. However, he it. Maybe he can do it alone. A. receivedB. returnedC. repeatedD. refused5.Karen, the task is not easy to complete. Why dont you Jerrys help? I want

10、to try it myself first. A. accept B. thank C. mention D. share考点1考点帮accept 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线BDA考点1考点帮hear from 的用法语境拓展 I look forward to hearing from you all.我期待着收到你们所有人的回复。考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7hear from sb.意为接到(某人的)信、电话等。如:I heard from him last week.我上周收到了他的信。I havent heard anything from him f

11、or years.我好几年都没有他的音信了。考点1考点帮hear from 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7得分巧记hear还可与of或about连用,表示听说;hear后还可跟宾语从句,表示听说。如:Have you ever heard of/about this place?你听说过这个地方吗?Andy hears that she will leave for Australia. 安迪听说她要去澳大利亚。6.收到你的信太棒了。我已经等你的信等很久了。 Its great to you. I have waited for your letter for a long tim

12、e.7.我不太认识这本书的作者,但是我之前听说过他。 I dont know the writer of this book well, but I have him before.考点1考点帮hear from 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线fromhearheardof/about考点1考点帮invite 的用法语境拓展 I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School.我想邀请您来参加第九中学新图书馆的落成典礼。考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7invi

13、te作动词,意为邀请。常用搭配:He invited my family this morning.今天上午他邀请了我的家人。I invited her to have dinner with us.我邀请她和我们共进晚餐。He invited me to his house for his birthday party.他邀请我去他家参加他的生日派对。8.My friend invited me the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure. A. joinB. to join C. joinedD. joining 9.Have you got

14、 Kathys to her concert? Yes. Id like to go and enjoy it. A. inventionB. instructionC. invitation D. introduction考点1考点帮invite 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线BC考点1考点帮reply 的用法语境拓展 Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.请于12月20日周五之前以书面形式回复此邀请。 考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7(1)作动词,意为回答;答复。I a

15、sked Jack where he was going, but he didnt reply.我问杰克到哪儿去,但他没有回答。Has Jenny replied to your letter yet?詹妮给你回信了吗?The salesgirl replied with a smile.女售货员报以微笑。Lisa replied that she has changed her mind.丽萨回答说她已经改变主意了。考点1考点帮reply 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7(2)作名词,意为回答;答复。如: We still havent received a reply to o

16、ur letter.我们的信还没有得到回音。reply多指经过考虑而作出答复。He replied that he knew nothing about the accident.他回答说关于那起事故他什么都不知道。answer多指对问题的回答,还可以表示接听(电话)或对门铃等声响作出反应等。You havent answered my question yet.你还没有回答我的问题。妙辨异同10.Lily, how was your job interview? Terrible. I was so nervous that I couldnt the questions well. A.

17、replyB. speakC. answerD. tell11.Our teacher asked us who wanted to be the first to stand on the stage, but nobody replied him. A. toB. forC. byD. with考点1考点帮reply 的用法 考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线CA考点1考点帮advice 的用法 语境拓展 Can you give me some advice please?能请你给我一些建议吗?考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7advice作名词,意为劝告;建议,为不可数名词

18、。常用搭配:give sb. some advice (on sth.)(就某事)给某人一些建议ask sb. for advice向某人征求建议take/follow ones advice听取某人的意见We gave him some advice on what to choose.我们对于挑选什么给了他一些建议。Ask your teacher for advice on how to prepare for the exam.向你的老师咨询一下如何准备考试。He followed his doctors advice and went on a low-fat diet.他听从了医生

19、的建议,采取了低脂饮食。 考点1考点帮advice 的用法 考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7妙辨异同 advice/suggestionadvice为不可数名词,表示一条建议时可用a piece of advice;而suggestion为可数名词。如:Let me give you two pieces of advice.=Let me give you two suggestions.让我给你两条建议吧。考点1考点帮advice 的用法 考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7归纳拓展She advised leaving early.她建议早点动身。The doctor advised

20、 me to take more exercise.医生建议我多锻炼。advice对应的动词为advise。常见用法:12.Your is very helpful. I guess Ill take it. A. secret B. advice C. promise D. purpose13.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading. A. to develop B. develop C. to developing D. developing14.Why not buy a second-ha

21、nd car first if you dont have enough money? Thats a good . A. saying B. questionC. suggestionD. decision考点1考点帮advice 的用法 考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线BAC考点1考点帮experience 的用法语境拓展 Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them.学生们经常忘记父母有更多的经验,并且随时准备帮助他们。考点2考点

22、3考点4考点5考点6考点7n.作可数名词,意为经历,通常指具体的经历,亲身见过或做过的事。作不可数名词,意为经验。v.意为经历;经受;遭受。He has a lot of experience in teaching.他在教学上有很多经验。Please tell me about your experiences while you were in Australia.请告诉我你在澳大利亚的经历。Children need to experience things for themselves in order to learn from them.儿童需要亲身经历事情以便从中学习。考点1考点

23、帮experience 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7提分速记英语中有许多名词既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词,但意义却大不相同。名词作不可数名词作可数名词例句exercise运动;锻炼练习;练习题Doing exercise is a must.运动是必须要做的事。I was doing math exercises.我在做数学练习题。success成功;好结果成功的人或事Nothing succeeds like success.一事成功万事顺利。The activity is a great success.这个活动非常成功。考点1考点帮experience 的用法考点2考点