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1、You jump, I jump.死生契阔,与子成说。状语从句时间比较结果目的条件让步原因地点方式主将从现时间状语从句易错点1. when, while, as的区别易错点2. till/untill和not.until的区别易错点3. before的特殊用法易错点4. time短语易错点5. 一.就Lesson 10The loss of the Titanic /tatnk/Part 1New Words Southampton colossal watertightcompartmentflood float tragic liner voyageiceberg lookout coll
2、ision narrowlymissslight tremble faint horror abandonplungelifeboatPart 2Text understanding2. Where was Titanic when the lookout spotted a huge iceberg?1. What would have happened if only two of the sixteen watertight compartments(密封舱) had been flooded?1. What would have happened if only two of the
3、sixteen watertight compartments(密封舱) had been flooded? Titanic still be able to float. 2. Where was the Titanic when the lookout spotted a huge iceberg?It was sailing across the icy waters of the North Atlantic. The loss of the Titanic1. The great ship, Titanic, sailed for New York from Southampton
4、on April 10th,1912. She was carrying 1,316 passengers and a crew of 891. sail forcrew(船) 驶往.集合名词全体工作人员(船,飞机)eg. The aircraft has a crew of seven.这架飞机上有7名机组人员。2. Even by modern standards, the 46,000 ton Titanic was a colossal ship. At that time, however, she was not only the largest ship that had eve
5、r been built, but was regarded as unsinkable, for she had sixteen watertight compartments.by prep.依照,按照standard n. 标准,水准,水平regard v.考虑,看待regard.as 把.当作.be regarded as 被认为.,被视为sinkableun船)不会下沉的colossalimmensegiantenormoustitanictremendous让人生畏或动摇信仰巨大的3. Even if two of these were flooded, she would sti
6、ll be able to float.even if尽管,即使even though让步状语从句manage to do设法完成某事 4. The tragic sinking of this great liner will always be remembered, for she went down on her first voyage with heavy loss of life. go down下沉on her first voyage 她的首次航行voyager航海者go down下沉1. He went down on his knees and begged for fo
7、rgiveness.2. The plane went down.3. Could I have a glass of water to help these pills go down. to move down to a lower level or place5. Four days after setting out, while the Titanic was sailing across the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a huge iceberg was suddenly spotted by a lookout. set out出发s
8、ail across横渡waters水域,大片的水6. After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision. directadj直接的,直通的,直达的 /darekt/ , /drekt/sharplyadv 急剧地; 猛烈地7. The Titanic turned just in time, narrowly missing the immense wall of ice / which rose over 100 feet out of the water be
9、side her. in time及时narrowlyadv. 勉强地,以毫厘之差narrowlyadv. 勉强地,以毫厘之差1. She made him narrowly pass the exam. 2.She narrowly missed winning the race.勉强地让他通过了考试。她与大奖失之交臂。8. Suddenly, there was a slight trembling sound from below, and the captain went down to see what had happened.go down走下去tremblev/n, 震颤,颤抖
10、,战栗1.My legs were trembling with fear.2. There was a slight tremble in her voice. 9. The noise had been so faint that no one thought that the ship had been damaged. Below, the captain realized to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of her sixteen watertight compartments had alr
11、eady been flooded! belowadv, 在下面to sbs horror另某人.的是插入语To ones _To ones _To ones _To ones _horrordelight/ joysurprisesatisfactionddr1. Most of the old part of the city was destroyed by bombs during the war.2. Smoking is likely to damage your health .3. Her injury ruined her chances of winning the rac
12、e.彻底毁灭,不可修复破坏,表面损伤抽象性破坏10. The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water. As there were not enough lifeboats for everybody, 1500 lives were lost.abandonv. 离弃;放弃;抛弃;遗弃1. The baby had been abandoned by its mother.2. an abandoned caradj. 被遗弃的 Southampton colossal
13、 watertightcompartmentflood float tragic liner voyageiceberg lookout collision narrowlymissslight tremble faint horror abandonplungelifeboat驶往全体工作人员依照现代的标准把.当作.被认为.sail forcrewby modern standardsregard.as.be regarded as即使漂浮下沉出发横渡even iffloatgo downset outsail across勉强避开另某人恐惧的是破坏另某人满意的是颤抖,战栗narrowly
14、missingTo ones horrordamage/destroy/ruinTo ones satisfactiontremble1. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to f_ on the sea?2. He thought of himself as inviting his students to start an exciting v_ into an unknown world.loatoyage3. The streets in our village are too_(narrowly) for lorr
15、ies to drive through.4. Her voice t_ with excitement.5. The accident caused some d_ to my car, but its nothing serious.amagenarrowrembled6. The great ship, Titanic, _ New York from Southamption on April 10th, 1912.7. She was _ 1,316 passengers and a crew of 891. 8. Even _, the 46,000 ton Titanic was
16、 a colossal ship.sailed forcarryingby modern standards9. At that time, however, she was _ the largest ship that had ever been built, but _ unsinkable.10. _ two of these were flooded, she would still be able to float.not onlywas regarded asEven if11. The _ sinking of this great liner will always be r
17、emembered, for she went down _ with _.12. After the alarm had been given, the great ship _ to avoid a direct collision.tragicon her first voyageheavy loss of lifeturned sharply13. Four days after _, while the Titanic was _ the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a huge iceberg was suddenly _by a looko
18、ut.14. Below, the captain realized _ that the Titanic was sinking rapidly.setting outsailing acrossspotted to his horror15. The Titanic turned just in time, _ the _ wall of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her.16. Hundreds of people _ the icy water.narrowly missingplunged intoimm
19、ense1. 这艘船不仅是造船史上建造的最大的一艘船,而且也被认为是不会沉没的。She was not only the largest ship that had ever been built, but was regarded as unsinkable.not only.but also.2. Susan不仅很高兴见到我,而且也对我的小礼物非常满意。Susan was not only delighted to see me, but also pleased with my little gift. 3. 浅色和鲜艳的颜色不但使人看了高兴,也会使人更加活泼。Light and bri
20、ght colors make people not only happier but more active.4. 莎士比亚不仅是一位剧作家,而且是一位演员。ShakespeareShakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.5. 不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching television.6. 由于这个声音非常轻,没人会想到船身已遭到破坏。7. 这辆车是如此的昂贵,以至于没有人能够买得起它。The noise had been
21、so faint that no one thought that the ship had been damaged.The car is so expensive that no one can afford it.8. 她非常的优雅以致于很多男士为她着迷。9. 他太矮了,以至于够不到树上的叶子. She is so graceful that she fascinates a great many men.He is so short that he can not reach the leaves on the tree.10. 这个男人吓了一跳,扔下提包逃跑了。This man go
22、t such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away. Thank youFake it until you make it演久成真9. At that time, however, she was _ the largest ship that had ever been built, but _ unsinkable.10. _ two of these were flooded, she would still be able to float.not onlywas regarded asEven if11. The _ sink
23、ing of this great liner will always be remembered, for she went down _ with _.12. After the alarm had been given, the great ship _ to avoid a direct collision.tragicon her first voyageheavy loss of lifeturned sharply13. Four days after _, while the Titanic was _ the icy waters of the North Atlantic,
24、 a huge iceberg was suddenly _by a lookout.14. Below, the captain realized _ that the Titanic was sinking rapidly.setting outsailing acrossspotted to his horror15. The Titanic turned just in time, _ the _ wall of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her.16. Hundreds of people _ the i
25、cy water.narrowly missingplunged intoimmense1. Susan不仅很高兴见到我,而且也对我的小礼物非常满意。Susan was not only delighted to see me, but also pleased with my little gift. 2. 她非常的优雅以致于很多男士为她着迷。She is so graceful that she fascinates a great many men.Part 3Grammar1.In todays information age, the loss of data_ cause seri
26、ous problems for a company.A. need B. shouldC. canD. must2. I _ use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt 3. What is your impression of your former colleague Nick? Hes helpful, and he _ give us a hand at work.A
27、. must B. would C. mayD. should4. Isnt that Anns brother over there? No. It _ be him. He never wears glasses.A. wont B. mustntC. cant D. may not5. It was really annoying, I _ get access to the data bank you had recommended. A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt情态动词的五大考点一. 情态动词的基本用法四. 情态动词表推测三.
28、 情态动词加have done 表虚拟二. 情态动词表示特殊语气五. 情态动词的固定结构一. 情态动词的基本用法1. 表示推测:must, should, ought, may, might, can, could, may not, cant 2. 表能力:can, could, be able to3. 表许可:can, could, may,might4. 表义务与责任must, have to, should, ought to5. 表意愿,意见,建议:shall, will, would1. can / could1. 表示“能力”1. Can you play the violin
29、?2. 表示“允许”, could表示更加委婉的语气2. Could I smoke here? Yes, you can.3. 表示“推测”,用于否定句,疑问句或感叹句中3. Can this be true? It cant be true.4. 表示”有时可能”,用于肯定句中4. Little boys can be very annoying sometimes.1. 表示”允许”, 用于肯定句和疑问句,might语气委婉1. May I ask you a question? Yes, you can. / No, you cant.2. 表示“推测”, 一般不用于疑问句中2. Yo
30、u might be right, but Im not sure.3. might have done表示对过去的可能推测3. Thats too dangerous. You might have killed yourself.2. may/might 3. must/ have to1. must表示”必须”, 强调主观上的必须。1. I dont like to stay any longer ; I must leave now.2. Its too late, and I have to leave now.2. 表示”一定是”, 可能性很高的推测。3. He must be i
31、n, for the light is on.3. mustnt 表示 禁止, 否定句中若要表示“不必”, 用neednt.5. Must we finish the work today? Yes, you must. No, you neednt. No, you dont have to.4. Children mustnt play with fire.4. will/would1. 表示主观意愿或决心,可用于一,二,三人称If you help me, I will go with you.2. 表示”请求”, 用于第二人称,would 语气更委婉。Would you mind cl
32、osing the door?3. 表示习惯性的动作或倾向,“总是,常常”When I was a little child, I would go swimming with other children in summer.5. need / dare既是情态动词,也是实意动词1. I darent think how much its going to cost.2. Do you dare to tell him the news?4. I need to go to the toilet. 5. This room needs cleaning.3. You neednt worry
33、.need doing某事需要被做1. This plant needs _ every day.A. wateringB. being wateredC. being wateringD. watered2. My strap needs_ .mending6. shall1. 征求对方意见,常用于第一人称1. Shall we go now?2. 表示规章,法令,制度的规定,“必须”2. The law of Venice says that if anyone tries to kill or murder any citizen of Venice, everything that he owns shall be taken away from him.law, rule, regulation(规则)7. should/ought to1. 表示 应该,义务,建议,劝告You should learn from the mistakes.2. should have done, ought to have done 本应做某事但未做You should have done it as yesterday was the deadline.8. used to do1. 表示 过去常常做某事1. I used to sit in the yard
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