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1、小学六年级英语特殊疑问句练习 特殊疑问句单词意思用法when什么时间问时间who谁问人whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因what什么问东西whattime什么时间问时间whatcolour什么颜色问颜色whatabout怎么样问意见whatday星期几问星期whatdate什么日期问具体日期whatfor为何目的问目的how怎么样问情况howold多大问年龄howmany多少问数量howmuch多少问价钱howabout怎么样问意见多远问路程howfar练一练1、A:istheboyinblue?B:HesMike.2、A:walletisit?

2、B:Itsmine.3、A:isthediary?B:Itsderthechair.4、A:istheChirstmasDay?B:ItsonthebfDecember.5、A:aretheearphones?B:Theyare25yuan.6、A:isthehairdryer?B:Itsblue.7、A:isittoday?B:ItsSunday.8A:wasityesterday?B:Itwasthe13thofOctober.9、A:thisredone?B:Itsbeautiful.10、A:isitfromhere?B:Itsabouttwokilometreaway.11、A:Ca

3、nIhavesomepaperandsomecrayons?B:?A:Iwanttomakeakite.12、A:oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredone?B:Theblueone.13、A:isyourcousin?B:Hes15yearsold.14、A:doyouhavedinner?B:At6oclock对划线部分提问。(把各句变为特殊疑问句)1、对主语(人)提问:Theboyisrunningnow.Whoisrunningnow?2、对表语(人)提问:HeisLilysfatherWhoishe?3、对介宾(人)提问:Sheislookingforthel

4、ittleboy.Whoisshelookingfor?4、对动宾(人)提问:IoftenhelpWeiHuawithEnglish.WhodoyouoftenhelpwithEnglish?5、对间宾(人)提问:KatelentTomaballyesterday.WhodidKatelendaballyesterday?6、对主语(东西)提问:Thebooksareonthedesk.Whatareonthedesk?7、对表语(东西)提问:Theseareboats.Whatarethese?8对动宾(东西)提问:Iwantacupoftea.Whatdoyouwant?9对职业(提问)提

5、问:Themanisafarmer.Whatistheman?Whatdoesthemando?10对介宾(东西)提问:Heislookingforhispen.Whatishelookingfor?11、对是什么提问:ItasChinesecar.Whatisit?12、对计算结果提问:Sixandnineisfifteen.Whatissixandnine?13、对年级提问:IminGradeThree.Whatgradeareyouin?14、对班级提问:LiLeiisinClassFive.WhatclassisLiLeiin?15、对年级和班级提问:WeiHuaisinClassTh

6、reeGradeOne,WhatclassandgradeisWeihuain16、对排提问:WeareinRowOne.Whatrowareyouin?注:1、对年级、班级、排提问时,问句中的in不能去掉.what后的grade,class,row用小写形式.what根据实际译为汉语.17、对学号提问:LucyisNumberSix.WhatnumberisLucy?WhatisLucysnumber?18、对后置定语提问:ThisisamapofChina.Whatmapisthis?19、对颜色提问:Theflowersarered.Whatcoloraretheflowers?20、对

7、几点几分提问:Itsix.Whattimeisit?Whatsthetime?21、对名字提问:MynameisLiLei.Whatsyourname?22、对前置定语提问Theseapplesareyours.Whichapplesareyours?ThebestoneisLilyWhichoneisLilys?23、对表语(名物代)提问:Thiscupisyours.Whoseisthecup?24、对后置定语提问:Theboyinthehatismybrother.Whichboyisyourbrother?25、对后置定语提问:Iwanttobuytheshirtontheleft.W

8、hichshirtdoyouwanttobuy?26、对主语(名物代)提问:Mineisred.Whoseisred?27、对定语(形物代)提问:Theyaremybooks.Whosebooksarethey?28、对定语(名词所有格)提问:ThisisLucyandLilyroom.Whoseroomisthis?29、对表语(名词所有格)提问:ThiscupisKate.sWhoseisthiscup?30对身体提问:Irfiine(well,OK,Allright.)Howareyou?31、对年龄提问:Theboyisfifteen.Howoldareyou?32、对天气提问:Itc

9、toudytoday.Howistheweathertoday?=Whatstheweatherliketoday?33、对语言提问:IcanspellitinEnglish.Howcanyouspellit?34、对方式提问:Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.(bybus,bytrain,bybikeHowdoyouoftengotoschool?35、对程度提问:Shestudieshard.Howdoesshestudy?36、对数量提问:Therearefivebirdsinthetree.Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?Thereismuchw

10、aterinthebottle.Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?Thereisan_appletreeinfrontofthehouse.Howmanyappletreesarethereinfrontofthehouse?Howmuchisthemeat?37、对价格提问:Themeatistenyuan注:1,对价格提问,be应根据后面的主语而定。2,单位yuan在问句中去掉。38、对距离提问:Thefactoryistwokilometersfromhere.Howfaristhefactoryfromhere?39、对长度提问:Therulerisonem

11、etrelong.Howlongistheruler?40、对fo叶一段时间提问:Wehavestayedtherefortwohours.Howlonghaveyoustayedthere?Hehaslivedheresince1997.Howlonghashelivedhere?注:howlong后面必须是延续性动词。41、对星期提问:TodayisMonday.Whatdayisittoday?42、对in+段时间提问:Thewomanwillgototheshopinfiveminutes.Howsoonthewomanwillgototheshop?43、对频度副词提问:LiuYin

12、goftencarrieswaterforUncleLi.HowoftendoesLiuYingcarrywaterforUncleLi?44、对范围内的次数提问:Igoswimmingonceaweekinsummer.Howmanytimesdoyougoswimminginsummer?45、对宽度提问:Theriverisfivemetreswide.Howwideistheriver?46、对原因状语提问:Hedidntcometoschoblecausehewasillinbed.Whydidnthecometoschool?注:表示因为”的连词有since,as,for,beca

13、use.47、对时间状语提问:Weusuallycometoschoolatseveninthemorning.Whendoyouusuallycometoschool?48、对地点状语提问:ThechildrensometimesplayfootballontheplaygroundWheredothechildrensometimesplayfootball?49、对几月几日提问:ItMay2today.Whatsthedatetoday?50、对种类(后置定语)提问:Whatkindofcakesdoyouwant?Iwantthecakeswithnutsinthem.51、对作什么提

14、问:Theboysareplayinginthetree.Whataretheboysdoinginthetree?熟记变特殊疑问句时,容易判断错的情况。1、数词表示年龄:Heisfifty-five.Howoldishe?表示时间:Itfsty-five.Whatsthetime?表示加法:Sixandtwoiseight.Whatssixandtwo?表示价格:Theshirtisthirtyyuan.Howmuchistheshirt?表示多少:Ihavethreebrothers.Howmanybrothersdoyouhave?2、姓名和人表示人名:MynameisGina.What

15、syourname?表示人:ThewomanisGina.Whoisthewoman?3、长度和距离表示距离:Itfivehundredmetresawayfromhere.Howfarisitfromhere?表示长度:Itfivehundredmetres.Howlongisit?4、颜色,东西表示颜色:Theshoesarewhite.Whatcoloraretheshoes?表示物:Theyarewhitesheep.Whatarethey?表示颜色:Theyarewhitesheep.Whatcolorarethesesheep?5、名词所有格和人表示名词所有格:ShesLucysi

16、ster.Whosesisterisshe?表示人:ShesLucyssisterWhoisshe?isthis?Itsarubber.rubbersarethereinthepencilbox?isyourbrother?Hesnine.arethey?Theyarecows.areyou?Imfine.doyoufeel?Wearehappy.isyourfather?Heisadentist.doeshegotoschool?Hegoestoschoolbybus.aretheducks?Theyareontheriver.ishisname?HeisMartin.newbookshav

17、eyougot?Five.isthetree?Itsgreen.coatsarethese?Marys.isonthedesk?Thereisaglass.isthisbook?Itsacirecle.对画线部分提问Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.Sheis_anurse.Sheismyteacher.Heboughttheredone.Itismycoat.Iamlookingformysister.Igetupatsix.IamfromHubei.IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.Itiswindy.Iamgettingonwel

18、lwithit.Mybagisred.ThebookisLiHua.sIlikemathbest.Theyarefiveyuan.Iwashittwiceaweek.Hewillbebackinfourdays.18.IdidntcometoclassyesterdbecauseIwasill.选择题()19.Excusemeisthenearestbookshop?Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?A.howB.whatC.whereD.who()20.isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?Aboutfortyyuan.

19、A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften()21.areyougoing?Imgoingtothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where()22.Itsaniaechaveyoubeeninit?JusttoShanghai.A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar()23.?Itseight.A.WhatdayisitB.WhatsfiveandthreeC.HowoldareyouD.Whatsyourtelephoenumber()24.?Ivegotaheadacheandacough.A.Wha

20、tsyourtroubleB.WhatswrongwithitC.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()25.teadidyouhave?Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which()26.shallwemeetinthepark?Whatabouthalfpasteight?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which()27.ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes()28.?Theone

21、behindthetree.A.WhosegirlB.WhosthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Wheresthegirl()29.areyougoingtobeinthefuture?wanttobeaperson-YangLiwei.A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as()30.willyourfatherbeback?.AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwideIII就划线部分提冋。Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory.heoftenlunch?Theywillcomebackinamonth.wi

22、lltheycomeback?HehurthisleglastSunday.hehurthisleg?Igotupatsixthismorningyouupthismorning?TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcameintheywhenIcamein?IdidntgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold.yougotoschool?YoudbettertaketheNo.3bus.busIbettertake?Hesfeelingwell.hefeeling?Thegirlinaredcoatismysister.isyoursister?Hecome

23、stoChinaonceayear.hetoChina?Hegoestoseehisgrandma(twiceaweek).对括号部分提问)?Myfathergoestoworkbycar.(改为特殊疑问句)?Ittake(15minutes)foraferrytocrosstheriver.(对括号部分提问)?Youcandial(110)tocallthepolice.(对括号部分提问)canyoudialtocallthepoliceTedputhisbaginthedesk.(改为特殊疑问句)Tedinthedesk?Thestudents(wentcamping)lastweek.(

24、对括号部分提问)?3and9is12.改为特殊疑问句)?Diogenescamefrom(Greece).(对括号部分提问)Diogenes?Thewaytokeepfitis(toeatfoodandtakemornexercise).(对括号部分提问)thewayto?Welanded(onanunexploredplanet).(对括号部分提问)youland?IV.就划线部分提冋。.Itsapen.HesMr.Jones.Theyareonthelake.Intwenty-one.WearereadinganEnglishbook.ShecomesfromChina.Myfatheri

25、shere.XiaoWangislookingforhisteacher.Mrs.WhiteisTomsmother.Tomsmotherisamusicteacher.Tomsmotheristeachingmusic.Yougotoworkateight.13.ltApril27th.14.ltwetandcloudy.amtalkingaboutthefilm.goinforbasketball.havecaughtabadcough.MyunclewilltakebusNo.5.amwritingwithmyoldpen.writewithourteacherpen.Mr.Browni

26、sfromLondon.MysisterbegantolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.gotothecinematwiceaweek.library.25.Itsabouttwomilesfrommyhometothe26.Tomhastwopiecesofpaper.havenanyink.Therearethirtypeopleintheroom.Thenewcoatcoststhreeyuan.Youcangotherebybus.likeitverymuch.ThestudentsstudyEnglishforthecountry.Hedidngotoschooly

27、esterdaybecausehewasill.amthirty-oneyearsold.IIbebadnafewminutes.ZhangHongis1.60meterstall.Thisropeis20meterslong.Thiselephantisonehundredweight.havebeentoBeijingthreetimes.TOC o 1-5 h zItsHeleriresss(戈卩线提问).ThosepotsareMr.Li.s(戈卩线提问).ThehairdryerisHanMeimei(划线提问).Theblueoneismine.(戈卩线提问).Itmeans“No

28、littering.(划线提问)MybirthdayisonthefirstofJune.(戈卩线提问)Theyliveinthetownwiththeirparents.(戈U线提问)V选择:Excuseme,canyoutellme_isthewaytotheshoppinghall?A.whereB.whichC.whyD.who1gotthe100goldmetalintheOlympicsforChina?-ZhangYining.a.Whob.Whatc.Whend.Where3areyoutalkingabout?-WearetalkingabouttheAsiaGamesinG

29、uangzhou.a.Whatb.Wherec.Whyd.Howdoyouvisityouruncle?-onceaweek.a.Howlongb.Howmanyc.Howoftend.Howsoonmilkdoyouneed?-Threecups.a.Howmanyb.Howmuchc.Howfard.Howlong句子的种类类别用法标点例句陈述句rH.冃疋叙述一件事情或说明说话人的看法.Thisisabag.Thatsmybook.Icanseeabagoverthere.Idontknow.否定疑问句一般用于提出问题?Areyouastudent?Doyoulikepuppets?Can

30、youspeakEnglish?特殊用于提出问题?Whatsyourname?Wheresmybag?Howmanytreesarethere?选择用于提出问题?Isyourfriendaboyoragirl?反意用于提出问题?Itsafineday,isntit?祈使句表示命令或请求、建议.或!Putithere!Lookatthenoticeboard.感叹句表示惊讶赞美愤怒等强烈情感!Howsmart!Gladtoseeyou!Whatanicepencilcase!、be动词:am,is,are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1肯定句:表示肯定的意思,即不含有否定词不”比

31、如:我是一个学生Iamastudent.他去上学Hegoestoschool.否定句:表示否定的意思。比如:我不是一个男孩。Iamnot.aboy他不去上学Hedoesnotgotoschool.3.一般疑问句:回答为是yes”或者否no”的问句。比如:你是一个学生吗?Areyouastudent?你喜欢英语吗?DoyoulikeEnglish?4.特殊疑问句:回答不是是yes或者否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。比如:现在几点了?Whatsthetime?哪一支笔是你的?Whichisyourpen?三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换有am,is,are的句子,|肯定句

32、变否定句:在am,is,are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。肯定句变一般疑问句:把am,is,are提前放到句首并大写Am,Is,Are,其余照抄肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变为”特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句。女口:Limingsnotheretoday.Whosnotheretoday?今天谁没来?例如:肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句:Thisisabook.否定句

33、:Thisisnotabook.一般疑问句:Isthisabook?肯定回答:Yes,itis.否定回答:No,itisnt.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)Thisisabook.第一步:变一般疑问句Isthisabook?第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Isthiswhat?第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。Whatisthis?|没有am,is,are的句子,肯定句变否定句:在主语后面加上donot或者doesnot,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意:动词用原形肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3

34、步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变,为J|特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句。2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。非单三时用do,单三时用does非单三一肯定句:IlikeEnglish.一般疑问句:DoyoulikeEnglish?否定句:Idonot|likeEnglish.单三肯定句:HelikesEnglish.1一般疑问句:DoeshelikeEnglish?否定句:HedoesnotlikeEnglish.就划线部分

35、提问:IlikeEnglish.第一步:先变一般疑问句DoyoulikeEnglish?第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Doyoulikewhat?第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。Whatdoyoulike?特殊:some变为any。如:Therearesomebirdsinthetree.fTheretaaeybirdsinthetree.但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变。如:Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice?与此相关的一些不定代词如something,somebody等也要进行相应变化。and变为or。如

36、:Ihaveaknifeandaruler.fIdonthaveaknifeoraruler.alotof(=lotsof)变为many或much。如:Theyhavealotoffriends.(可数名词)fTheydonthavemanyfriends.Thereislotsoforangeinthebottle.(不可数名词)fThereisntmuchorangeinthebottle.already变为yet。如:Ihavebeentherealready.fIhaventbeenthereyet.练一练:1、Itsabook改一般疑问句)2、Myfatherisinthestudy

37、.(对划线部分提问)3、DoyouwatchTVeverySunday?(做肯定回答)4、Thispictureisverybeautiful.(改为以what引导的感叹句)5、Kicktheballtome!(改为否定句)6、Ihaveabigpresent.(对划线部分提问)7、Therearesomeorangetreesonthefarm.(改为单数句子)参考答案I.Whatdidtheybuyyesterday?2.Whatisshe?3.Whoisshe?4.Whichonedidhebuy?5.Whosecoatisit?6.Whodoyoulookingfor?7.Whendogetup?8.Whereareyoufrom?9.Whyareyoulate?10.Whatistheweatherliketoday?11.Howareyougetonwithit?12.Whatcolorisyourbag?13.Whosebagisit?14.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?15.Howmucharethey?16.Howoftendoyouwashit?17.Howsoonwil

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